The United States and China

Front Cover
University of Chicago Press, Apr 6, 1988 - Political Science - 200 pages
In 1899, the United States declared the Open Door policy, proclaiming its commitment to the preservation of China's national integrity. A year later, the United States helped to quash the Boxer rebellion in Peking, a revolt which had threatened American business interests. Of these two contradictory aims displayed by U.S. foreign policy—generous friendship and aggressive self-interest—it is the latter that has prevailed and defined American policy toward China, maintains Chinese historian Arnold Xiangze Jiang.

The United States and China is the first comprehensive study in English of the tumultuous history of Sino-American relations from a Chinese perspective. Jiang critically examines U.S. foreign policy toward China from the eighteenth century to the Reagan-Deng years, illustrating how America's presence, influence, and pressure have shaped the history and politics of China. At the same time, Jiang's account is an illuminating and insightful synthesis of Chinese historiography since 1949—history as it has been taught in the People's Republic of China.
 

Contents

From Peace and Amity to Cooperation
1
From Rivalry to Open Door
18
Open Door Put to the Test
32
Special Interests Recognized
48
Open Door Reasserted
65
Open Door Lost
79
Aid to Chiang Against Japan
98
Aid to Chiang Against the Chinese Communist Party
114
Aggression Against the Peoples Republic of China
134
From Hostility to Reconciliation
154
Conclusion
171
Names and Places in Pinyin and WadeGiles
173
Notes
177
Index
191
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About the author (1988)

Arnold Xiangze Jiang, who holds a doctorate from the University of Washington, is professor of history at Zongshan University. He is the author of The Nein Rebellion.