The English Patent System |
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Page 10
... Crown from granting such monopolies as had been found to be oppressive and vexatious . Incidentally only , it upheld the existing Prerogative in respect of the encouragement of new industries . For the true sources of patent law ...
... Crown from granting such monopolies as had been found to be oppressive and vexatious . Incidentally only , it upheld the existing Prerogative in respect of the encouragement of new industries . For the true sources of patent law ...
Page 12
... Crown may well have been within its prerogative when prohibiting others from competing with patentees , so long as the others were not restrained from work- ing as freely as heretofore . The monopolies which tended to reign and ...
... Crown may well have been within its prerogative when prohibiting others from competing with patentees , so long as the others were not restrained from work- ing as freely as heretofore . The monopolies which tended to reign and ...
Page 15
... Crown must , in view of the known character of the monarchy , have been almost in- superable . But the expedient lay to hand in the utilisation of the King's own Declaration of 1610. As a result , the Statute of Monopolies was enacted ...
... Crown must , in view of the known character of the monarchy , have been almost in- superable . But the expedient lay to hand in the utilisation of the King's own Declaration of 1610. As a result , the Statute of Monopolies was enacted ...
Page 19
... Crown being considered as fatal to its validity . No consistent practice , however , obtained until about the year 1730 , when a proviso voiding the grant in the absence of a subsequently inrolled specification was substi- tuted for the ...
... Crown being considered as fatal to its validity . No consistent practice , however , obtained until about the year 1730 , when a proviso voiding the grant in the absence of a subsequently inrolled specification was substi- tuted for the ...
Page 24
... Crown , not as a matter of right , but as of grace and favour . So , in the Letters Patent of the present day , we find the words " whereas we being willing to encourage all inventions which may be for the public good , are graciously ...
... Crown , not as a matter of right , but as of grace and favour . So , in the Letters Patent of the present day , we find the words " whereas we being willing to encourage all inventions which may be for the public good , are graciously ...
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Common terms and phrases
abolition of patents action for infringement amendment antedating anticipation arise benefit Board of Trade circumstances claim common competition complete specification condition conferred connexion consideration considered construction Courts Crown distraint effect employed English Patent System enterprise favour foreign fourteen further granting of patents granting patents House of Lords idea industry inrolment instance invalid inventor issued knowledge letters patent licences manufacture master-patent matter means mechanical equivalents ment natural justice novelty obtained official examination opinion patent agents patent grant patent law Patent Office Patent Office Library patent rights Patent World patented invention Patents Act patents for inventions practice present day principles prior privilege Privy Council profits prohibition provisional protection provisional specification question recognised regards Register of Patents relating renewal fees result revocation Rolls Chapel rule sealing Sir Francis Mitchell Statute of Monopolies statutory subject-matter term tion United Kingdom valid patent words
Popular passages
Page 15 - Provided also, and be it declared and enacted, That any declaration before mentioned shall not extend to any letters patents and grants of privilege for the term of fourteen years or under, hereafter to be made, of the sole working or making of any manner of new manufactures within this realm, to the true and first inventor and inventors of such manufactures, which others at the time of making such letters patents and grants shall not use...
Page 15 - That any declaration before mentioned shall not extend to any letters patent and grants of privilege, for the term of fourteen years or under, hereafter to be made, of the sole working or making of any manner of new manufactures, within this realm, to the true and first inventor and inventors of such manufactures, which others, at the time of making such letters patent and grant, shall not use, so as also they be not contrary to the law, nor mischievous to the state, by raising prices of commodities...
Page 62 - Realm, to the true and first Inventor and Inventors of such Manufactures, which others at the Time of Making such Letters Patents and Grants shall not use, so as also they be not contrary to the Law, nor mischievous to the State, by raising Prices of Commodities at home, or Hurt of Trade, or generally inconvenient...
Page 125 - Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I claim is (d).
Page 66 - be such that a person of ordinary knowledge of the subject would at once perceive, understand, and be able practically to apply the discovery, without the necessity of making further experiments and gaining further information, before the invention can be made useful. If something remains to be ascertained which is necessary for the useful application of the discovery, that affords sufficient room for another valid patent.
Page 13 - I will show you how the judges have heretofore allowed of monopoly-patents, — which is that when any man by his own charge and industry, or by his own wit or invention doth bring any new trade into the realm, or any engine tending to the furtherance of a trade that never was used before; and that for the good of the realm...
Page 100 - The court, in considering its decision, shall have regard to the nature and merits of the invention in relation to the public, to the profits made by the patentee as such, and to all the circumstances of the case.
Page 67 - Lordships, namely, that you cannot have a patent for a well-known mechanical contrivance merely when it is applied hi a manner or to a purpose, which is not quite the same, but is analogous to the manner or the purpose in or to which it has been hitherto notoriously used.