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Most Favored Nation (MFN) status for
Soviet Union-Continued
Peterson assessments, 19, 22
Peterson-Dobrynin meetings, 29
Sonnenfeldt assessments, 70, 88
U.S.-Soviet leadership

communications, 98

Muskie, Edmund, 58

Mutually Balanced Force Reductions

(MBFR):

Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 126
Kissinger-Dobrynin

communications/meetings, 30,
32, 34, 70, 72, 134, 157
Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 107, 116

Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1974), 166, 167, 168
Kissinger-Senate Foreign Relations
Committee meetings, 58
Kissinger Soviet Union trip (1972), 37,
43, 46

Moscow Summit (June-July 1974), 196
NATO and Warsaw Pact members,
negotiations between, 153
NIAM 11-9-74, 181
NIE 11-9-73, 119

Nixon-Brezhnev communications, 1,
26, 71, 153

Nixon-Gromyko meetings, 137, 159,
173

Nixon-Senate leadership meetings,
94, 200

Sonnenfeldt assessments, 30, 43, 70,
72, 77

Stoessel assessments, 162

[blocks in formation]

National Security Council (NSC)—
Continued

Decision Memoranda-Continued
215, 103

Soviet Jewish emigration issues, 12
Study Memoranda:

157, 82

162, 57, 63

176, 83, 93, 103

Natural gas issues:

Brezhnev-Peterson meetings, 21
Brezhnev-Shultz meetings, 84
Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 125
El Paso Natural Gas deal, 8, 125
Geneva Conference (1974), 177
Kissinger-Dobrynin

communications/meetings, 23,

25, 70

Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 111

Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1974), 168

Kissinger Soviet Union trip (1972), 38
Nixon-Brezhnev communications, 1
Nixon-Peterson meetings, 24
Peterson-Dobrynin meetings, 29
Project North Star, 69, 84, 125
Sonnenfeldt assessments, 30, 69, 70
Naughton, James M., 177
Negroponte, John D., 43, 44
Neidle, Alan, 66

New York Times, 22, 23, 137, 177, 188,
190

Nguyen Thi Binh, 95

Nixon, Richard M. (see also Moscow
Summit (June-July 1974)):
Ambassador choice, 97
Belgium visit, 185
Bilateral cooperation:

Basic Principles of Relations

Between the United States of
America and the Union of
Soviet Socialist Republics, 1,

152

Brezhnev communications, 10, 26,

61, 71, 78, 129, 152, 153, 163,
164

Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 124, 126,
129

Civil aviation, 129

Gromyko meetings, 137, 159, 173

Hope for the future, 61, 71

Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 116

References are to document numbers

Nixon, Richard M.-Continued
Bilateral cooperation-Continued
Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1974), 165

MFN status for Soviet Union, 94,
124, 137, 153, 155, 156, 159,
173, 200

NSDM 215, 103

Rush assessments, 93

Science/technology/environment
agreements, 10, 26, 71, 78, 129
Senate leadership meetings, 200
Brezhnev communications:
Arms control, 71, 77

Bilateral cooperation, 10, 26, 61, 71,

78, 129, 152, 153, 163, 164
Brezhnev proposed U.S. visit, 77,

101, 102, 120

Conference on Security and
Cooperation in Europe, 1, 4,
26, 71, 152, 153, 184

Cyprus, 202, 204, 205, 206
Europe, 1, 4, 26, 71, 152, 153, 184
German Federal Republic, 120
Hope for the future, 61, 71, 152
Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 101, 102
Kissinger's Soviet Union trip
(proposed), 26

Maritime Agreement, final, 61
MFN status for Soviet Union, 153
Middle East, 1, 4, 10, 26, 77, 117,
139, 145, 146, 149, 152, 153,
163, 180

Moscow Summit (June-July 1974)
planning, 180

Moscow Summit (May 22-30, 1972),
1,4

Mutually Balanced Force

Reductions, 1, 26, 71, 153
Natural gas issues, 1
Nixon-Gromyko meetings, 56
Nixon reelection, 68

Nuclear issues/weapons, 10, 15, 35,
36, 117

October Arab-Israeli War of 1973,

139, 145, 146, 149

SALT agreements, 1, 26, 117
Soviet Union trip in 1974
(proposed), 180

Summary of understandings

reached in Brezhnev's U.S.
visit, 133

Syria, 180

Nixon, Richard M.-Continued
Brezhnev communications-

Continued

U.S.-Soviet economic/trade

relations, 1, 10, 26, 71, 77
Vietnam War, 1, 4, 10, 26, 62, 71, 74
Conference on Security and

Cooperation in Europe, 116, 126,
152, 184

Brezhnev communications, 1, 4, 26,
71, 152, 153, 184
Gromyko meetings, 137, 159, 173
Senate Foreign Relations

Committee meetings, 200

Cyprus, 202, 204, 205, 206

Dobrynin meetings, 8, 80, 150, 154,
156, 182

Europe:

Brezhnev communications, 1, 4, 26,

71, 152, 153, 184

Gromyko meetings, 137, 159, 173
Mutually Balanced Force

Reductions, 1, 26, 71, 94, 116,
126, 137, 153, 173, 200
NATO and Warsaw Pact members,
negotiations between, 153
Senate leadership meetings, 94, 200
France, 200

Geneva Conference (1974), 177, 179
German Democratic

Republic/German Federal
Republic, 120, 137, 181, 186, 189,

200

Great Britain, 200

Gromyko meetings, 56, 137, 159, 173
Guzhenko meetings, 61

Indochina, 131

Khrushchev, Kitchen Debate with,

166

Kissinger communications, 85, 115,

116

Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 101, 102, 115, 116
Kissinger and Rogers, tensions
between, 46

Kissinger Soviet Union trip (1972)

proposed, 26

Lend-lease issue, 13, 24, 49, 51
Meir meetings, 151
Middle East:

Brezhnev communications, 1, 4, 10,

26, 77, 117, 139, 145, 146, 149,
152, 153, 163, 180

References are to document numbers

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Nixon, Richard M.—Continued

Middle East-Continued

Dobrynin meetings, 8, 150, 154,

156, 182

Gromyko meetings, 56, 137, 159,

173

Kissinger-Brezhnev meetings, 170
Kissinger Israel/Moscow trip, 142,
143

Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 116

Meir meetings, 151

Moscow Summit (June-July 1974),
196, 197

Senate leadership meetings, 200
Soviet leadership communications,
75, 138, 140

Unilateral action, Soviet threat of,

148

Withdrawal of Israeli troops from
Arab territories to pre-1967
levels, 153

Moscow Summit (May 22-30, 1972),
1, 4, 21

Moscow Summit (June-July 1974)

planning, 170, 180, 182
Natural gas issues, 1, 24, 125
Nuclear issues/weapons:
Agreement on the Prevention of
Nuclear War, 117, 121, 124,
127, 129, 130, 137
Agreement on Scientific

Cooperation in Peaceful Uses
of Atomic Energy, 129
Brezhnev communications, 10, 15,
35, 36, 117

Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 127, 129,
130

Gromyko meetings, 137, 159
Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip

(1973), 105, 116

Mediterranean nuclear ban, 189
Moscow Summit (June-July 1974),
187, 188, 189, 192, 193, 195,
196, 198, 199

Soviet leadership communications,
74

Soviet Non-use of Force

Resolution, 74

Threshold Test Ban Treaty, 187,

188, 189, 192, 193, 195, 196,
198, 199

Nixon, Richard M.-Continued
Patolichev meetings, 65
People's Republic of China:
Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 131
Dobrynin meetings, 156
Gromyko meetings, 137, 159

Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 116

Podgorny meetings, 171

Senate leadership meetings, 200
Trip to, 2

Peterson meetings, 24

Podgorny meetings, 171
Reelection, 67, 68

Resignation due to Watergate, 208
SALT agreements:

Brezhnev communications, 1, 26,

117

Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 124, 126,
129

Dobrynin meetings, 182

Gromyko meetings, 137, 159, 173
Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 116

Moscow Summit (June-July 1974),

186

Podgorny meetings, 171

Senate leadership meetings, 200
Senate leadership meetings, 94, 200
Shipping issues and maritime

agreements, 61

Soviet Jewish emigration issues:
Brezhnev communications, 124, 125
Dobrynin meetings, 156
Garment assessments, 48
Gromyko meetings, 137, 173
Jewish leadership meetings, 53, 99
Kissinger assessments, 59
Kissinger communications, 85, 115,
116

Meir communications, 33
NSC assessments, 12
Rogers communications, 76
Senate leadership meetings, 94
Sonnenfeldt assessments, 96
Soviet leadership communications,
89

Soviet Statement on Emigration, 96
Soviet leadership communications,
74, 89

Syria, 173, 180

U.S. diplomatic facilities, 54

U.S.-Soviet economic/trade relations:
Brezhnev communications, 1, 10,

26, 71, 77

References are to document numbers

Nixon, Richard M.-Continued
U.S.-Soviet economic/trade
relations Continued

Brezhnev-Dent meetings, 172
Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 125, 129
Gromyko meetings, 137
NSDM 181, 14, 50
Patolichev meetings, 65
Peterson meetings, 24

Protocol on Commercial Facilities,

129

U.S.-Soviet grain deal, 9, 10, 11
Vietnam War:

Brezhnev communications, 1, 4, 10,

26, 62, 71, 74

Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 131
Kissinger communications, 5, 31
Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 110, 116

Kissinger Soviet Union trip (1972),
44

Paris Agreement to end the war,
74, 87

Peace talks, 5, 10, 31, 62, 71, 74, 87
Senate leadership meetings, 200
Soviet leadership communications,

87
Watergate, 115, 208

Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), 63
North Atlantic Council (NAC), 70
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
(NATO), 153, 168, 185, 200

Novak, Robert, 92

Novikov, Ignatiy T., 84, 88
Nuclear issues/weapons:

Agreement on Scientific Cooperation
in Peaceful Uses of Atomic
Energy, 129

Agreement on the Prevention of

Nuclear War:

Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 124, 127,

129, 130

Draft in writing, 122
Kissinger assessments, 121
Kissinger-Gromyko meetings, 137
Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 114, 116

Nixon-Brezhnev communications,
117

Nixon-Gromyko meetings, 137
Signing, 129, 130

Brezhnev-Kissinger meetings, 42

Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 124, 127,

129, 130

Nuclear issues/weapons-Continued
Draft declaration on prevention of
nuclear war, 30
Kissinger-Dobrynin

communications/meetings, 17,
23, 25, 34, 72, 81, 86, 95, 157
Kissinger-Gromyko meetings, 55, 188,
192, 193, 195

Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip
(1973), 104, 105, 106, 107, 108,
109, 110, 111, 116

Kissinger Soviet Union trip (1972), 42
Mediterranean nuclear ban, 189
Moscow Summit (June-July 1974),
187, 188, 189, 192, 193, 195, 19%,
198, 199

Nixon-Brezhnev communications, 10,

15, 35, 36, 117

Nixon-Gromyko meetings, 137, 159
Nixon-Soviet leadership meetings, 74
Non-Proliferation Treaty, 63
NSSM 162, 57, 63

People's Republic of China, 63, 77, 86,

105

Sonnenfeldt assessments, 22, 30, 52,

72, 77, 86

Soviet Non-use of Force Resolution:
Great Britain, 86
Kissinger-Dobrynin

communications/meetings, 23,

72, 81, 86, 95, 157
Kissinger-Gromyko meetings, 57
Kissinger Soviet Union trip (1972),
42
Nixon-Soviet leadership

communications, 74
NSSM 162, 57, 63

Senior Review Group, 66
Sonnenfeldt assessments, 52, 72, 77,
86

Threshold Test Ban Treaty:
Kissinger-Dobrynin

communications/meetings,

157

Kissinger-Gromyko meetings, 188,
192, 193, 195

Moscow Summit (June-July 1974),
187, 188, 189, 192, 193, 195,
196, 198, 199

Nixon-Gromyko meetings, 159

Protocol on the Limitation of

Underground Nuclear

Weapons Tests, 199

References are to document numbers

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October Arab-Israeli War of 1973:
Kissinger-Dobrynin

communications/meetings, 138,

147, 148

Kissinger-Gromyko meetings, 144
Kissinger Israel/Moscow trip, 142,
143, 144

Nixon-Brezhnev communications,
139, 145, 146, 149

Nixon-Dobrynin meetings, 150
Nixon-Meir meetings, 151
Nixon-Soviet leadership

communications, 138, 140
Oil issues/supplies, 141, 154
Sonnenfeldt assessments, 141
Unilateral action, Soviet threat of,
146, 147, 148
United Nations:

Security Council Resolution 242,

108, 130, 142, 143, 167
Security Council Resolution 338,
142, 144, 145, 149, 150, 151
Security Council Resolution 339,
146, 149, 150

Security Council Resolution 340,
149, 150, 167

Odeen, Philip, 104, 105, 108, 109, 111
Oil issues/supplies, 141, 154, 168, 170
Olympics, Munich, 38

Outer space, cooperation in, 10, 26, 70,
71, 93

Pakistan, 105

Palestinian people (see also Middle

East), 38, 112, 167, 177, 197

Patolichev, Nikolay S., 18, 19, 20, 21, 29,

65, 123, 125, 129

People's Republic of China (PRC):
Brezhnev U.S. visit (1973), 131
Kissinger-Dobrynin

communications/meetings, 5, 6,
34, 81, 134

Kissinger-Gromyko meetings, 160,
174

Kissinger pre-Summit Moscow trip

(1973), 109, 115, 116

Kissinger Soviet Union trip (1972), 44

People's Republic of China (PRC)——

Continued

Kissinger trip to, 2, 5, 6

MFN status for, 81, 94
NIAM 11-9-74, 181
NIE 11-9-73, 119

Nixon-Dobrynin meetings, 156

Nixon-Gromyko meetings, 137, 159

Nixon-Podgorny meetings, 171
Nixon-Senate leadership meetings,
200

Nixon's trip to, 2

Nuclear issues/weapons, 63, 77, 86,
105

Stoessel assessments, 162

United Nations Security Council

Resolution 338, 144

Vietnam War, 87

Pepsi Cola, 100

Percy, Charles, 47, 58
Petain, Henri P., 168
Peterson, Peter G.:

Bilateral cooperation, 19, 22, 29
Brezhnev meetings, 21, 22

Credit issues/terms, 22, 29
Lend-lease issue, 19, 21, 22, 24, 29, 40,
60, 64

MFN status for Soviet Union, 19, 22,
29

Natural gas issues, 21, 24, 29
Nixon-Guzhenko meetings, 61
Nixon meetings, 24

Nixon-Patolichev meetings, 65
Shipping issues and maritime

agreements, 20, 60

Soviet Jewish emigration issues, 33,

47

U.S.-Soviet grain deal, 7, 18, 61

U.S.-Soviet Joint Commercial

Commission, 10, 13, 22

Pham Van Dong, 131

Podgorny, Nikolai:

Kissinger-Dobrynin

communications/meetings, 1, 6

Moscow Summit (June-July 1974),
186, 187, 189, 198

Nixon meetings, 171
Stoessel assessments, 162
Vietnam War, 3, 4

Poland, 95, 104, 105, 186
Polyansky, Dmitri, 77

Pompidou, Georges, 123, 132, 166, 167,
171, 189

Porter, William, 97

References are to document numbers

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