411. 11th July Final Boundary Act between France and Spain. 412. 17th Oct. Convention between Baden, France, &c. Navigation of the Rhine. (Mannheim.) 413.. 20th Oct. Additional Articles between Baden, &c., and Switzerland. Wounded in War. (Geneva.) PAGE 1844 1847 1853 414..... 11th Dec. Declaration between Great Britain, Austria, &c. Explosive Projectiles in time of War. (St. Petersburgh.).. 1860 415..... 11th Dec. Boundary Treaty between Netherlands and Prussia. (Aix la-Chapelle.) 1862 1869. 416. .... 20th Jan. Declaration of Allied Powers. (Great Britain, Austria, 1864 417... Jan.-Feb. Protocols of Conferences between Great Britain, Austria, France, Italy, Prussia, Russia, and Turkey. Differences 1868 418. .... 30th Mar. Protest of King George of Hanover, against Seizure of his Private Property by Prussia. (Heitzing.) ..... 419..... 6th July Protocol between Baden, Bavaria, &c., relative to the Federal Fortresses of Mayence, Ulm, Rastadt, and Landau. (Munich.).... .... 29th Nov. Firman of the Sultan of Turkey. Levy of Taxes in Egypt. 1870. Contracts for Loans 1870 1874 420. .... 22nd June Treaty between Austria and Germany. Abolition of the Elbe Dues. (Vienna.)...... 421..... 17th July French and Prussian Declaration. Neutrality of Luxem 422. .... 18th July Note of Swiss Government. Neutrality in War between 1876 .... 1877 423..... 19th July French Announcement to Prussia. Speech of King of Prussia. War with France. (Berlin.) 1881 428. .... 11th Aug. Treaty between Great Britain and France. Neutrality of 430. 1st Nov. Further Russian Note. Naval Forces in Black Sea. 1896 429..... 31st Oct. Russian Note. Naval Forces in Black Sea. (Tzarskoé No. 1870. PAGE British Reply to Russian Notes. Naval Forces in Black 1898 432..... 3rd Dec. Prussian Circular. Neutrality of Luxemburg. (Ver sailles.) 1901 433. .... 1871. Declaration between Great Britain, &c., and Russia. Non- 1904 (Versailles.) 434..... 28th Jan. Convention of Armistice between France and Germany. 1st Feb. Military Convention between France and Switzerland. Entrance of French Army into Switzerland. (Verrières.) 1907 436... 8th Feb. Regulations between Austria, Russia, and Roumania. Navigation of the Pruth. (Bucharest.).... 1905 1909 15th Feb. Additional Convention between France and Germany. 438. 26th Feb. Preliminary Treaty of Peace between France and Germany. ..... 439..... 13th Mar. Treaty between Great Britain, &c., and Turkey. Black Sea and Danube. (London.) 440. 13th Mar. Convention between Russia and Turkey. Black Sea. .... 1912 1919 441. (London.) 1924 ...... Jan.-Mar. Protocols between Great Britain, &c., and Turkey. 1926 (Rouen.) .... 1927 442. 16th Mar. Convention between France and Germany. Peace. Law. Constitution of the German Empire. (Berlin.).. 1929 446. 10th May Definitive Treaty of Peace between France and Germany. 12th Oct. Additional Convention between France and Germany. 448. July-Dec. Protocols between France and Germany. Peace. (Frank 11th Dec. Additional Convention of Peace between France and 1968 1873. 8th June Firman of the Sultan of Turkey. Succession, &c., in Egypt. Final Protocol between Great Britain, &c., and Russia. 1974 1875. 451... .... 20th Jan. British Reply to Russian Circular. Proposals respecting 1976 THE MAP OF EUROPE, BY TREATY, 1814 to 1875. No. 1.-DEFINITIVE TREATY of Peace between Great Britain, &c. (Austria, Portugal, Prussia, Russia, Spain, Sweden), and France. Signed at Paris, 30th May, 1814.* [Ratifications exchanged at London, 17th June, 1814.] [Separate Treaties containing the same Stipulations, verbatim were concluded, on the same day, between France and Austria, Portugal,† Prussia, Russia, and Sweden; and on the 20th July, 1814, between France and Spain. No. 3.] 3. Increase of French Territory, on side of Belgium, Germany, and Italy. Fortress of Landau retained by France. Frontier of the Rhine. Geneva. Monaco. Avignon. Comitat Venaissin. Comté de Montbéliard. Fortifications. Private Property on the Frontiers. Boundary Commissions. Maps. 4. Communications with Genera. Versoy Road. 5. Navigation of the Rhine, and of other Rivers. 6. Territory and Sovereignty of Holland. Federation of Germany. Independence of Switzerland. Sovereign States of Italy. 7. Sovereignty of Malta. 8. Restoration by Great Britain of French Colonies, Fisheries, Factories, and Establishments. Cession to Great Britain of Tobago, St. Lucia, Isle of France (Mauritius), Rodrigues, and Les Séchelles. Cession of Part of St. Domingo to Spain. *This Treaty was confirmed by the Definitive Treaty of 20th November, 1815, Art. XI. The Article in the Portuguese Treaty relating to the restitution of Guiana to France was modified by Arts. CVI and CVII of the Vienna Congress Treaty of 9th June, 1815, and by the Convention between France and Portugal of 28th August, 1817. ᎪᎡᎢ. [1st Peace of Paris.] TABLE (continued). 9. Restoration by Sweden of Guadaloupe to France. 10. Restoration by Portugal of French Guiana to France. Mediation of Great Britain; Boundaries of French Guiana. 11. Fortresses, &c., in Colonies restored to France. 12. Commerce, &c., of France in British India. French Fortifications and Garrisons in India. 13. French right of Fishery at Newfoundland, and Gulf of St. Lawrence. 14. Periods of restoration of French Colonies, &c. 15. Division of Ships of War, Arsenals, &c., between France and the Allies, Dutch Fleet in the Texel excepted. Return of Workmen, Seamen, &c., to France. Port of Antwerp. 16. Persons and Property in Countries restored, and Debts of Private Individuals. 17. Right of Emigration. 18. Renunciation of Government Claims for Contracts, &c. 19. Liquidation of Private Claims by France. 20. Commissioners of Claims. 21. Debts in Countries no longer belonging to France. 22. Pensions, &c., of Persons no longer French Subjects. 23. Securities. 24. Caisse d'Amortissement. 25. Caisse de Service, Caisse d'Amortissement, &c. 26. Termination of Pensions. 27. Guarantee of Purchasers of National Domains. 28. Abolition of Droits d'Aubaine, de Détraction, &c., in Countries lately incorporated with France. 29. Restitution by France of Foreign Bonds and Deeds. 30. Sums due for Public Works in Departments detached from France. 31. Archives, Maps, &c., of ceded Countries. 32. Plenipotentiaries to meet in General Congress at l'ienna. 33. Ratifications. [See Additional, Separate, and Secret Articles, page 17.] (English Version.*) In the Name of the Most Holy and Undivided Trinity. His Majesty, the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and his Allies on the one part, and His Majesty the King of France and Navarre on the other part, animated by an equal desire to terminate the long agitations of Europe, and the sufferings of Mankind, by a permanent Peace, founded upon a just repartition of force between its States, and containing in its Stipulations the pledge of its durability; and His Britannic Majesty, together with his Allies, being unwilling *For French Version, see "State Papers," vol. i, p. 151. [1st Peace of Paris.] to require of France, now that, replaced under the paternal Government of Her Kings, she offers the assurance of security and stability to Europe, the conditions and guarantees which they had with regret demanded from her former Government, Their said Majesties have named Plenipotentiaries to discuss, settle, and sign a Treaty of Peace and Amity; namely, His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Honourable Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh, one of His said Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, Member of Parliament, Colonel of the Londonderry Regiment of Militia, and his Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, &c., &c., &c.; the Right Honourable George Gordon, Earl of Aberdeen, Viscount Formartine, Lord Haddo, Methlic, Tarvis, and Kellie, &c., one of the Sixteen Peers representing the Peerage of Scotland in the House of Lords, Knight of His Majesty's Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, his Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to His Imperial and Royal Apostolic Majesty; the Right Honourable William Shaw Cathcart, Viscount Cathcart, Baron Cathcart and Greenock, one of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, Knight of his Order of the Thistle, and of the Orders of Russia, General in His Majesty's Army, and his Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias; and the Honourable Sir Charles William Stewart, Knight of His Majesty's Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Member of Parliament, Lieutenant-General in His Majesty's Army, Knight of the Prussian Orders of the Black and Red Eagle, and of several others, and his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the King of Prussia; And His Majesty the King of France and Navarre, Charles Maurice de Talleyrand Perigord, Prince of Benevent, Great Eagle of the Legion of Honour, Knight of the Black and Red Eagle of Prussia, Grand Cross of the Order of Leopold of Austria, Knight of the Russian Order of St. Andrew, and His said Majesty's Minister and Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; Who having exchanged their Full Powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles: Peace and Friendship. ART. I. There shall be from this day forward perpetual Peace and Friendship between His Britannic Majesty and his Allies on |