32. A new league formed against, 36. Distracted state of, 38. Armies of, de- feated, 40, 43. Successes of, 44. Opera- tions against, 47. Successes, 49, 50, 52, Her policy and designs, 159. Miserable state of, 551. Motives of Lord Welling- ton for invading it, 856. Invaded by the allies, 870. Monarchy restored, 874. Provisional government, ii. 996. Decree of Monsieur, 997. Liberty of the press curtailed, 1045, 1057. Formation of clubs in, 1222. Correspondence with Elba, 1232. Return of Bonaparte, 1258. Battle of Waterloo, 1412. Monarchy re-established, 1509. Friedland, battle of, i. 553.
Francfort, declaration of the allies address- ed to, i. 861.
Francis II. i. 16. His manifesto against France, 38. Makes peace with France, 686. Enraged with his son-in-law, 840.- See Austria.
Francis, Archduke, his flight, i. 755. Frazer, Colonel, i. 446, 634. Frederick-William II. King of Prussia, i. 34, 86, 55, 506. His gallantry and ill success, 516. Refuses to ratify the armis- tice, 521. Joins the Emperor of Russia, 819. His proclamation, ii. 1878. Frederick III. his proclamation, ii. 1336. Freemantle, Captain, i. 109, 128. Freibourgh carried, i. 102. French Flanders, i. 34. Frere, General, i. 615.
Freron, a member of the convention, i. 44. Fressinet, General, ii. 1358.
Freytag, Field-marshal, defeats the French, i. 40. Wounded, ibid. Frimont, General, ii. 1817. Frobich, General, i. 103. Frost, Citizen John, i. 26.
Frotte, Louis, a chief of the royalists in Lower Normandy, i. 259. His summary trial and execution, 260. Fuente Guinaldo, battle of, i. 766. Fornes taken by the French, i. 40. Furstenberg, Prince of, i. 103.
GAETA taken by the French, i. 502. Gahn, General, defeated, ii. 1115. Gaillard, M. ii. 1357.
Galbaud, General, i. 20.
Gambier, Admiral, i. 567.
Gantheaume, Admiral, returns without ef- fecting a landing in Egypt, i. 175. His boasted preparations, 290. cess, 337.
Gardanne, General, i. 269.
Captain, A. H. i. 110.
Gazau, General, i. 268.
Gelder Malsel, i. 54.
Genet, French ambassador at Russia, dis- missed by the empress, i. 37. Geneva, i. 38.
Genoa, its neutrality violated, i. 37. At- tacked by the French, 123. Siege of, by the allies, 267. Bombardment of, by the English, 268. Evacuated by the English, 271. Annexed to France, 456. Annexed to the dominions of the King of Sardinia, ii. 1142.
Gensonneé, a member of the Girondists,
accused and executed, i. 38.
Gentili, General, i. 108.
Germany subjected, i. 506. Germersheim submitted to the French,
Gertruydenberg attacked by General D'Ar- çon and taken, i. 30. Given up to the allies, 33.
Gette, the, i. 32. Ghazah, or Gaza, arrival
army at, i. 172. Ghent, surrender of, i. 21. Protected, 48. Retreat to, 49. Negotiations at, ii. 1183. Gibraltar, Little, i. 42. Gigny, General, i. 480. Gilly, General, ii. 1290.
Girard, General, ii. 1401, 1420. Girondists, the, overthrown, i. 38.
Givet, defeat of the republicans at, i. 46. Godoy, Don Manuel, i. 590, Gobier, i. 233.
Gold, Captain, i. 81.
Gomm, Lieutenant-colonel, i. 60. Goodall, Rear-admiral, i. 42. Gordon, Captain, ii. 1170.
Lieutenant-colonel Si Charles,
Graves, Vice-admiral, i, 57.
Gravina, Rear-admiral, i. 42, 43, 483, Great Britain.-See Britain. Greaves, Admiral, i. 340. Green, Sir Charles, i. 447.
Gregoire, member of the constituent a sembly, i. 26.
Grenada, capture of, by the French, i. 84. Grenier, General, i. 283.
Grenville, Lord, refuses to acknowledge M. Chauveline in bis diplomatic capacity, i. 27. His answer to Talleyrand's letter, 237. A second reply, 240. Grey, General Sir Charles, i. 40, 61. Griffith, Admiral, ii. 1175. Gross-Gorchen, action at, i. 837. Grouchy, Marshal, ii. 1401. Guadaloupe captured by the French, i. 64. Surrendered to the English, i. 708. Guidat, General, i. 260. Gaieux, General, i. 91.
Guildhall, London, the royal visitors en- tertained at, ii. 1030—1032. Guiscard, Mareschal-de-camp, killed, i. 32. Guntzburgh, action at, i. 460. Gummorsheim possessed by the French, i. 54.
HAGUE, the, occupied by the French, i. 54. Haguenau surrendered to the allies, i. 45.
Retaken by the French, ibid. Halberstadt, operations near, i. 840. Halkett, Colonel, ii. 1407. Halsted, Captain, i. 350.
Hambert, General of brigade, condemnel to death, i. 45.
Hamburgh seized by the Danes, i. 305, Entered by the Russians, 822. The French defeated at, 839. Evacuated by the French, ii. 1079.
Hamilton, Lady, i. 293.
Sir Charles, i. 291. Sir E. i. 350. Hammerstein, General, i. 417. Hanover, elector of, i. 37. Seized by the Prussians, 305. Attacked by the French, 417. Occupied by the Prussians, 505. Erected into a kingdom, ii, 1138. Hanoverians, i. 47, 52, 54. Harcourt, Lieutenant-general, i. 47, 48. Hardenberg, Baron, i. 456. Hardy, Captain, i. 488.
Harper, Captain, i. 786.
Harris, Major-general, i. 227. Harvey, Captain, J. bis death, i. 57, Major, i. 650.
Haugwitz, Count, i. 304. Hautpoult, General, i. 460. Hawkesbury, Lord, i. 357. Hawtayne, Captain, i. 748.
Haynau, brilliant affair at, i. 839. Helder. See Holland.
Heliopolis, battle of, i. 187. Helpe, i. 47.
Helvoetsluys occupied by the French, i
Henriot, commander of the national-guard, and a man of infamous character, i.38. Arrested, 66.
Henry, Captain, ii. 897.
Herbois, Collet de, moves for the abolition of royalty, i. 21, 38. Accused, 69. Herman, General, i. 223. Taken prisoner, .224.
Hero, the, burnt, i. 44.
Hervé taken by the French, i. 51. Hervey, Lord, i. 37.
Hesse Cassel, Landgrave of, i. 21, 36. Treaty of peace with France, 306. Oc- cupation of, and expulsion of the elector, 519.
Hessians, i. 47. Heuile, i. 48.
Damstadt, Landgrave of, i. 37. Prince Christian of, i. 47.
Hielsberg, battle of, i. 552. Hieres, bay of, i. 44.
island of, i. 41.
Hill, Lord, ii. 1025. Killed, 1426. -Major.general, i. 650, 765. Sir Rowland, i. 776.
Hobart, Lord, i. 85. Hoche, General, appointed to the army of the Rhine and Moselle, i. 40. Operations, 41. Sent against the Vendéan royalists, 77. His conduct, 78. Appointed to the command of the armies of the coasts of Brest and Cherbourg, 79. Opposes the emigrants at Quiberon, 80. Compels them to surrender, ibid. Nominated to the command of an expedition against Ireland, 109. Crosses the Rhine, 121. Hoff, battle of, i. 539.
Hohenlinden, battle of, i. 283. Convention of, i. 298.
Hohenloe, Princes of, i, 55, 104. Hohenzollern, General, i. 25. Holland, the inhabitants of, addressed by Bamouriez, i. 30. Preparations for the invasion of, 31. Arrival of the English in, ibid. Forces of, 34. Treaty, with England, 47. Attacked by Pichegre, 51. Conquest of, 53. Emancipation of, 856. All the places belonging to, de livered up, ii, 1077. Holloway, Culonel, i. 331. Hollowell, Captain, i. 351. Holstein, Lieutenant, i. 758. Holt, an Irish rebel, i. 151.
Home, Colonel, ii. 1411. Hompech,
Major-general.-See D'Hom-
Hondschoote, defeat of the French at, i. 40. Hood, Admiral, Sir Alexander.-See Brid- port, Lord.
Hood, Captain, i. 128, 348.
Commodore Samuel, i. 447.
Lord, enters the Mediterranean, i. 37. His declaration, &c. 38. His pre- parations, operations, &c. 41, 42. The enemy driven from their works, 44. At- tempt to burn the French ships of war, &c. ibid. Expedition against Corsica, 59. Various attacks, ibid. Hope, Brigadier-general, i. 111, 332. Major, i. 52, 331, 332.
Hotham, Captain, i. 786.
Vice-admiral, proceeds in search of the French fleet, i. 81. Captures, 82. Hotze, General, i. 103. His death, 217. Houchard, Colonel, appointed to the com. mand of the army of the north, i. 36. Arrested and executed, 40. Houdaville, General, i. 256.
Hougoumont, attack on, ii. 1411. Second attack, 1415.
Howteur de Reinier, i. 43.
Howe, Lord, his victory in the channel, i. 56, 57.
Huesden abandoned by the Austrians, i. 54. Hughes, Brigadier-general, i. 448.
Victor, arrives at Guadaloupe, i. 67. His operations, 68. Hull, Brigadier-general, ii. 944. Humbert, General, lands with a French force in Ireland, i. 158. Discomfiture and surrender, 159. Wounded at the battle of Zurich, 205,
Huning en taken by the Austrians, i. 463. Hutchinson, Major-general, i. 327. Succeeds
to the command in Egypt, on the death of Sir R. Abercromby, 330. Expulsion of the French, 336.
Hutchinson, John, arrested, ii. 1699. Ex- amined, 1705.
Hutt, Captain, his death, i. 57. Hyder Ally, i. 226.
ILLER, General, wounded, i. 32.
Indies, East, British flag triumphant in, i. 37. Transactions in, 363.
West, i. 37, 60, 83. Attacked by the English (1803), 416. Invincibles, the, overcome and beaten, i. 319.
Ireland, fruitless expedition against, by the French, i. 108, Projects of a rebel di- rectory, 153.-See Tone. Attacks, 154. Execution of some of the rebels, 158, 410. Several of the chiefs pardoned, ibid. Landing of some of the French at Killala Bay, ibid. See Humbert. Surrender of the invaders, 159. Union with England, 247. Martial-law proclaimed in, 342. Italiski.-See Suwarrow.
Italy, frontiers of, i. 46. Campaigns in, 55, 16.
JACKSON, apprehension and sudden death of, i. 153.
Jacobins, society of the, and sanguinary character, i, 16. Their pompous orations, 18. Their violent measures, 19. Depu ties from the society of the, 33. Jaffa taken by the French, and the garrison massacred, i. 170. Poisoning the sick at, ii. 1684.
Jamaica, cruelties of the Maroon war in, i. 85.
Jaudershauffen, i. 46. Jeremie, i. 37.
Jervis, Sir John, his expedition to Marti- nico, i. 37.-See St. Vincent, Lord. Ac- tion off Cape St. Vincent, i. 61. John, Archduke, i. 281, 283, 463. Johnston, Major-general, ii. 1407. Josephine married to Bonaparte, i. 88. Divorced, 697. Her death, ii. 1071, Jones, Captain R. i. 346. Jossey, Captain, i. 112.
Joubert, General, appointed to the com- mand of the army of Italy, i. 203. His death, 216.
Jourdan, General, his operations, captures, &c. i. 49, 51. Crosses the Rhine, 76. Appointed to the command of the army of the Danube, 101. Battles, 102, 107. Crosses the Rhine again, 203. His re- treat, 205.
Juliers, i. 51.
Junot, General, i. 576.
KAISERSLAUTERN taken by the French, i. 45. The French defeated at, 54. Kalkreuth, Lieutenant-general, i. 47. De- feated, 514.
Kamenskoy, General, i. 474, 521. Kaunitz, Count, i. 47, 48, 49. Kayserlautern attacked, i. 76. Kearns, an Irish priest, i. 154. Keates, Captain, i. 349, 704.
Kehl, Fort, attacked by the Austrians, i. 106. Surrendered, 107.
Keith, Lord. See Elphinstone, Vice-ad- miral, Sir G. K. Siege of Genoa, i. 268. Attempt on Cadiz, 292. Sails with the expedition for Egypt, 319. Arrival there, 320.
Keller, General, i. 34.
Kellermann, General, assumes the command of the army of Moselle, and effects a junc- tion with Dumouriez, i. 21. Appointed to the command of the armies of the Alps and Italy, 156. Promoted, 438, Kellmanzig, Major-general, ii. 1407. Kelly, Major, ii. 1419.
Keough, a rebel chief of Ireland, i. 411. Kienmeyer, General, i. 471.
Killala Bay, (Ireland), a French force lands at, i. 158.
King of France.-See Louis. Kilwarden, Lord, murdered in Dublin, i. 411. Kleber, General, i. 51. Takes Maestricht, 52. His victory and defeat, 102. Suc ceeds to the command of the French army in Egypt, 248. His indignation at Bona- parte's departure, 249. Negotiations, trea- ⚫ties, &c. 250, 251. His assassination, 252. Klenau, Count, i. 215.
Klundert surrendered to the French, i. 30. Fortifications of, destroyed, 31. Knobelsdorff, General, i. 34, 35, 510. Kmx, Major general, i. 225. Kehler, Major, i. 317.
Koller, General, ii. 1357.
Kollowrath, General, i. 474.
Koutousoff, General, i. 473
Konigstein, surrendered to the Prussian, i. 32.
Korsakow, or Gorsakow, Prince, i. 217. Kray, General, i. 40, 102, 105, 277. Kreutznach, i. 32.
Kruse, General, ii. 1426. Kutusoff, Count, i, 311.
LABEDOYERE, Colonel, treason of, ii. 1239, 1422. Trial and execution of, 1655, Labrador, i. 592.
Lacaze accused, i. 38. Lacroix, i. 65.
Lacy, Captain, i. 331. La Fayette.-See Fayette.
Laforey, Admiral Sir John, i. 37, 111. Laharpe, Colonel, i. 90. Lajollais arrested, i. 425. Lake, Major-general, i. 39.
La Loire, insurrection in, i. 34.
La Mancha, patriotism of, i. 733.
Lamarche, General, i. 32. Succeeds Dam- pierre, 35. His operations and ill-suc- cess, 36.
Lambert, Sir J. ii. 1407. Lambrisart, i. 49.
Lameth, Alexander, i. 18. Lamour, Captain, i. 293.
Landau invested by the allies, i. 45. Landen, plain of, entered by General La- marche, i, 32.
Landrecies, action at, i. 47. Surrendered to the allies, 48. Re-captured by the French, 50.
La Haye Saint stormed, ii. 1412. Lannoy evacuated, i. 48.
Lanoue, Lieutenant-general, obliged to re- treat, i. 31. Apprehensive of defeats, and resigns, 35.
Lanusse, General, i. 326. La Petite Garenne, i. 42. Lapoype, General, i. 43.
La Romana, Marquis, i. 618.
La Roche Jacquelin, a chief of the Vendean insurgents, i. 46.
La Roche, General, i. 102. Lasnes, General, i. 273, 438. Latona, the, i. 56.
Latouche Treville, Admiral, i. 338. Lavalette, Count, trial of, ii. 1686. Sen- tenced to death, 1690. His escape, 1691. Observations thereon, 1698.
La Vendée, royalists of, i. 44, 45. War in, 55, 70, 74, 77, 81.
Lavergne, governor of Longwy, executed, i. 20.
Lavis, battle of, i. 117.
Laurie, Sir Robert, i. 48, 481, Lauter, i. 45, 55.
Lawford, Commodore, i. 295.
Lazzaroni of Naples, their zeal in defence of royalty, i. 183. Their sudden change in favor of republicanism, 184. Leake, Captain, i. 337.
League formed against France, i. 36, 47. Leaw, i. 32.
Le Bas shoots himself, i. 67. Leck, the, i. 54.
Lecourbe, General, i. 273. Ledwick, an Irish rebel, i. 410. Leers, village of, taken, i. 49.
Lefebvre, Marshal, i. 547. His treason, ii. 1245.
Lefferink's Hook, bridge of, seized, i. 40. Legendre, a butcher by trade and nature, i. 17.
Leghorn seized by the French, (1796), i. 96; again, (1799), 210; again, (1800), 275. Legion of Honor instituted, i. 375. Con- tinued, ii. 1058.
Le Grand, General, i. 460.
Leipsic, victories at, by the allies, i. 849, 850.
Leith, Sir James, ii. 1585.
Le Jermagnan, Colonel, killed, i. 44. Lemaire, General, i. 53.
Leoben, treaty of, i. 120,
Leopold, Emperor of Germany, i. 13. Ini- mical to the revolution of France, 15. His death, 16.
Lepeaux, i. 231.
Lequinio, M. i. 33,
Letort, General, ii. 1392.
Letourneur, member of the first directory, i. 69.
Letter from the Pope to Bonaparte, i. 115. The answer, 116. From Bonaparte to the Archduke Charles, 118. The answer, ibid. Interception of one relative to the expedition against Teneriffe, 129. From Bonaparte to D'Jezzar Pacha, 191, From Bonaparte to George 111., 237. Answer from the English government, 238. From the Count d'Ferdinand Hompech, 162. Lettres de Cachet issued against members, i. 45. An unpopular measure abolished, 47.
Leveneur, Lieutenant-general, obliged to cross the Meuse, i. 31.
Lewis, Captain, i. 291.
---, Prince, death of, i. 513.
Lichtenstein, Prince John of, i. 103, 682. Ligny, battle of, ii. 1892.
Ligurian Republic, i. 122.
Limerstreim possessed by the French, i. 54. Lincelles, defeat of the French at, i. 40. Lind, Captain, i. 478. Lingen, the, i. 54.
Linois, Rear-admiral, shamefully beaten, i. 479, ii. 1585.
Littlejohn, Captain, killed, i. 81. Liverpool, Earl of, i. 240, ii. 1469. Loano, battle of, i. 89.
Lodi, battle of, i. 95.
Loison, General, i. 460, 620.
London, the Duke of York's return to, i. 53. Royal visits to, ii. 1028.
Longwy taken by the allies, i. 20. The magistrates executed for its surrender, ibid. Re-taken by the French, 21, 39. Los Santos, smart affair at, i. 740. Louis, fort of, i. 45. Abandoned, 54.
. I. i. 297.
XI. i. 1, 5.
XIV. i. 1, 601.
-XV. i. 1.
XVI. i. 1. Propriety of, while dau- phin, 2. Marriage of, ibid. His conduct to the Duke of Orleans, and two members of parliament, 4. His reply to the re- monstrance of parliament, 5. Is the dupe of bad advisers, 6. His condescension, 7. Is bewildered, 8. Refuses to remove his troops, 10. Issues orders for that pur- pose, ibid. Made captive, with the queen, 12. Suddenly disappears, with his family, Arrested, ibid. His manly address to the assembly, 14. His wretched situa- tion, 19. Insulted by the mayor, &c. 20. Deposed, brought to trial, and pronounc- ed guilty, ibid. Executed, 23. His cha- racter, 24. Funeral service for, on the restoration of Louis XVIII. ii, 1010. Will and testament of, 1044. Observations on, 1220. On his and the queen's disinter- ment, 1231.
XVIII. i. 259. His address to the French, 805. Restored to his throne, 876. ii. 995. His entry and reception, 1009. Considerations on his government, 1019. Curtails the liberty of the press, 1045, 1057. Biography of, 1215. His procla- mation on Bonaparte's return, 1249. His departure from Paris, 1259. Retires to Ostend, 1262. To Ghent, 1265. His ma- nifesto, 1309. Restored to his throne,
1509. Louvain taken by the French (1792), i. 47. Abandoned, 51. Again (1794), 67,
Louvet, a member of the Girondists, i. 15. Low Countries.-See Netherlands. Lubeck taken by storm, i. 518. Lucas, Rear-admiral, i. 110. Surrenders to the British fleet, ibid. Lucca, revolution at, 184. Luckner, Marshal, i. 16. Appointed to the command of the army of the Rhine, 20. Ludlow, Major-general, i. 324. Lundholm, Colonel, i. 309. Luneburg, action at, i. 831. Luneville, convention at, and treaty of, i. 297.
Lutau, aide-de-camp to Custine, i. 33. Lutz, Antoine, takes the standard of the In- vincibles, i. 319.
Lutzen, action at, 839.
Luxemburg taken by the French, i. 49. Again, 73.
Lynedock, Lord William (Sir Thomas Gra- ham), ii. 1025.
Lyons, Bishop of, his report, i. 18. Lyons, insurrection at, i. 38. Becomes des- perate, ibid. Measures adopted to quell it, 39. The insurgents defeated, 40. Sur- render of the town, 41. The inhabitants treated with the utmost severity, 42. Pos- sessed by Bonaparte, ii. 1244. Macara, Colonel, ii. 1395. Macdonald, General, his retreat, 210. Ma- nœuvres, 213–216.
Mac Dowall, Captair, i. 62. Machicoul seized by the royalists, i. 45. Mack, Colonel, has a conference with Colo- nel Montjoye, i. 33. Sent to England, 47. Attacks Championet, 177. Macdonald, General, defeated, i. 848. Mackenzie, General, i. 559, 652, 656. Mac Kerris, Major, i. 323. Mackinnon, General, i. 771. Mac Nevin, Doctor, i. 158.
Madagascar, Favel Point at, taken by the English, i. 131.
Madeira occupied by the English, i. 315. Madison, Mr. his complaint a subject of consideration, ii. 897. His message to congress, 944. Another message, 980—
982. Another, 990-994. Madrid, court of, i. 55. 592. Taken treacherously, 628. Maise, the, i. 51, 52. Frozen, 53.
by the allies, 774. Abandoned, 775. Maeskirch, battle of, i. 279. Maestricht, siege of, by the French (1793), i. 31. Captured (1794), 51. Magnan, battle of, i. 208. Magdeburg surrendered, i. 517. Mahé, i. 37.
Maida, battle of, i. 499. Maitland, Captain, i. 61. ral, 448, ii. 1396. Malabar, i. 37.
Malacca taken by the English, i. 112. Malbousquet, i, 43, 44.
Malmedy possessed by the republicans, i.
Malmesbury, Lord, failure of his negocia
tions for peace with France, i. 135. Malta, invasion of (1798), i. 161. Descrip- tion of, 162. Taken by the English (1800), 293. Delays attending the surrender of it to France, 379.
Mamelukes, account of the i. 167, 188. Manby, Captain T. i. 850.
Mandat, commander of the national-guard in 1792, i. 16.
Manheim taken by the Austrians, i. 76. Re- taken by the French (1799), 204.
Manifestoes, i. 85, 840, ii. 1309.-See De
clarations, Proclamations, &c. Mannel, M. his motion respecting the de- fence of the king, hooted, i. 21. Mans, action at, between the republicans and royalists, i. 73.
Mantua blockaded by the French (1796),i. 96. Blockade raised, 97. Second block. ade, and its surrender, 99. Blockaded by the Austrians (1799), 209. Surrender. ed, 213.
Marat, a jacobin, i. 38. Marceau, General, his death, i. 105. Marchiennes attacked by the allies, i. 40. Marescot, engineer, killed, i. 31. Maret.-See Bassane, Duke of. Marie-Antoinette.-See Queen of France. Marengo, battle of, i. 276. Marmont, Marshal, ii. 1283. Maroon war, (Jamaica).
Marseilles joins the royalists at Lyons, 42. Patriotism of, 43. Taken by the repub licans, 44.-See Toulon.
Martigné, action at, i. 73. Army of reserve at, 273.
Martinico, unsuccessful attempt against, i 130.
Marseilles, insurrection in, i, 38, 46. Martinico, island of, a fruitless attack on, i. 60.
Massena, General, campaign in Germany (1799), i. 203. His success, 204. Suc- ceeds Jourdan in the command of the army, 205. His policy, 207. Attack on Genoa, 270. Commands the army in Italy, 279. Promoted, 438. His disastrous re- treat, 736.
Mather, Lieutenant, i. 351. Mattei, Cardinal, i. 101.
Maubeuge, action at, i. 35–39.
Maulde, camp at, i. 34.
Mayne, Colonel, i. 651. Mazarine, ministry of, i. 1.
Meaczinski, General, i. 33. Taken pri- soner and beheaded, ibid. Medellin, battle of, i. 651.
Mediterranean, the British flag triumphant in the, i. 37, 46.
Melas, General, i. 267.
Melville, Lord, charges against, i. 478. Memingen, action at, i. 279.
Memorials.-See Declarations, Manifestoes,
Proclamations, &c.
Mends, Captain, i. 704.
Menin, taken by the French (1792), i. 16. Again (1794), 40. Re-taken, 48. Menou, General, i. 168, 170, 171. Suc ceeds to the command of the French ar- my in Egypt, 252. His conduct gives discontent, 317. Defeated by the Eng lish, 327. By the Turks, 329. Obliged evacuate Egypt, 336. Mentz taken by the French (1792), i. 17. Its government altered, ibid. Taken by the Prussians (1793), i. 32. Forced to capitulate, 36. Blockaded by the French (1795), 55.
Merida surprised and taken, i. 765. Merlin, a member of the convention, i. 231. Mershe, village of, i. 35. Merveldt, Major-general, i. 279, 464. Metternich, Count, i. 34, 205. Mjaczinski, General, taken prisoner Lisle, and beheaded in Paris, i. 33. Michaud, General, i. 55. Middlewinden, town of, taken by the French, and re-taken by the Austria, i. 32.
Milan surrendered to the French, (1796,) i.
Fort, i. 44.
Munich taken, i. 281.
Munroe, Mr. his correspondence with Sir J. B. Warren, ii. 918-944. Murat, General, i. 438. His critical situa- tion as King of Naples, ii. 1143. His proceedings, complaints, &c. 1311-1324. His escape, detection, and execution, 1329-1330.
Mitchell, Vice-admiral, expedition against Murphys, Irish rebels, i. 155.
Holland, (1799,) i. 221. Mizaros, General, i. 45. Mobile, fort, ii. 1200. Mohilow, battle of, i. 792.
Moira, Lord, sails with an expedition for
La Vendée, i. 46. Joins the British army in Flanders, and defeats the French, 50. Moldavia invaded by the Russians, i. 523. Mollendorff, Field-marshal, i. 54. Monarchy, events which led to the over
throw of, i. 1-9. Overthrow of, 9-24. Restoration of, 874. Moncey, General, i. 438, 608. Moncrief, Colonel, i. 35.
Mons taken by the French, (1792,) i. 21. Protected, 48. Evacuated, 50. taken, (1794,) 73.
Monsieur, brother to Louis XVI. i. 43.-See De Provence.
Montagu, Captain, i. 57.
Montague, Rear-admiral, i. 56, 57.-See Howe, Lord.
Montague, port de la, new name of Toulon, i. 45.
Montebello, action at, i. 276.
Monteil, fort of, carried by assault, i. 37. Montenotte attacked, i. 90. Montesquiou, General, i. 49. Montjoye, Colonel, i. 33.
Montmorin, minister for foreign affairs, dis- graced with Necker, i. 9. Reinstated, 10. Resigns, 15.
Moore, Lieutenant-colonel, i. 59, 111. General, i. 155, 221, 323.
Sir John, i. 627. His plan, 629, 630. His death, 634.
Morand defeated at Luneberg, i. 831. Moreau, General, his exploits in the cam- paign of 1794, 49-51. Assumes the command of the army of the north during Pichegru's indisposition, 52. Appointed to the command of the army of the north, (1795) 76. Crosses the Rhine, 102. Bat- tles and defeats, 103. His admirable re- treat, ibid. Battles, 105. Crosses the Rhine, (1797,) 121. Subsequent successes, 122, 123. Again crosses the Rhine, 278. Succeeds Scherer, 209. Arrested for a
plot against Bonaparte, 425. Defended by his brother, 426. Banished to America, 427. His death, 848.
Mornington, Lord, i. 226.
Morris, Captain, i. 290. Morrison, Captain, i. 293. Morshead, Major-general, i. 111. Mortagne, i. 46, 55.
Mortella tower, (Corsica,) attacked by the
English, (1794,) i. 58. Surrendered, ibid.
Mortier, General, i. 438, 517. Moscow entered by the French, i. 795. Mosse, Captain, i. 309.
Murray, Colonel, i. 333.
Sir John, his gallantry, i. 813. Mutten, action at, i. 279. Myers, Colonel, i. 61, 480. Mylius, Colonel, i. 33.
NAAS, (Ireland,) attempt of rebels on, i. 150.
Nagle, Captain, i. 58.
Namur taken by the French, i. 51. Napier, Major, i. 634.
Naples joins the confederacy against France, i. 36. Activity of the king of, 177. Marches against the French, 178. De- feated, 179. Takes refuge, 181. Armis- tice, 182. Intrigues and commotions, 183. Declared a republic, 184. Subsequent situation of, 210. Truce put an end to, ibid. Measures of retaliation, 211. Execution of the patriots, 212. Again invaded by the French, 498. Critical situation of Murat, ii. 1143. A general arming in, 1301. Surrendered to Cap- tain Campbell, 1326. Return of the king of the two Sicilies, 1328.-See Murat. Narew, action at, i, 521,
National assembly instituted, i. 8. Naval history, i. 41, 42, 44, 46, 55, 56, 57. 81, 108, 123, 290, 446, 477, 607, 744. Neapolitan patriots executed, i. 212. Necker, M. i. 2, 3. Placed for the second time at the head of the finances, 6. Dis- graced, 9. His bust drest in mourning, ibid. Reinstated, 10. Negociations for peace between England and France, failure of, i. 524. Neilly, Rear-admiral, i. 57. Neilson, Mr. member of the Irish direc- tory, i. 150.
Nelson, Captain, i. 109.
Lord, attacks Baslia, (1795) i. 86. His conduct in the Mediterranean, (1796) 108. Sails with an expedition against Teneriffe, 128. In quest of the Toulon fleet, (1798) 173. Battle of the Nile, ibid. Battle of Copenhagen, 308. His humane proposal, 309. Bombard- ment of the flotilla at Boulogne, 346. His victory and death, 487, 490. Nepean, i. 285. Nerhelpen, i. 32.
Netherlands, invasion of the Austrian Ne- therlands by Dumouriez, i. 16. Inva- sion of the Austrian Low Countries, (1792) 31. Second invasion, 32. Evacuated by the French, (1793) 32. The new sove- reign of, ii. 1075. A general arming in, 1302. A message from the king of, to the states-general, 1371. His proclama- tion, ibid.
Neubourg, action at, i. 104.
Neufchatel surrendered, i. 509.
Nieuport gallantly defended, i. 40. Nieustadt occupied by the allies, 55.. Nightingale, Brigadier-general, i. 620. Nile, battle of the, i. 173-174, 199. Nimeguen besieged by the French, i. 52, 53.. Noimoutier seized by the royalists, i. 73.. Re-taken by the republicans, ibid. Nord Libre, i. 50.
Normandy, insurrection in, i. 38.. Northumberland, &c. i. 57. Notables, the, i. 3.
Norway, ii. 1082. Addressed by the Prince- royal of Sweden, 1111. Swedish army, 1115. Novi, battle of, i. 216, Novoseltzoff, M. i. 456.. Nouvion, forest of, i. 47. Nugent, General, ii. 1320. Captain, i. 192.
OAKES, Brigadier-general, i. 325. Oberwinden, village of, taken by the French, i. 32.
Ocana, battle of, i. 672. O'Connel, Captain, i. 479.
O'Conner, Arthur, member of the Irish directory, i. 153.
Ogilvie, Brigadier-general, his success, i. 57. O'Farrel, General, i. 563. O'Ferral, Major, i. 37.
O'Hara, Lieutenant-general, appointed go- vernor of Toulon, i. 43. Wounded and. taken prisoner, 44. O'Hara, Governor, i. 349.
Olivenza surrendered to Marshal Beresford,. i. 738.
Oliver, Captain, i. 290, 448.
Ollovilles, village of, i. 42.
O'Moran, General, guillotined, i. 40.
Ompteda, Colonel, ii. 1407, 1426.
Oneglia burnt by the French, (1793,) i. 55. Onslow, Vice-admiral, i. 125.
Oost Capelle, defeat of the French at, i. 40.. Oplintor, i. 32.
Oporto, action at, i. 650. Orange, house of, i. 857. ii. 1075.
Protected, 48. English expedition to, (1798,) 180. The king takes refuge in, ii. 1264.
Osterman, Count, i. 792.
Ostrovno, battle of, i. 792. Ott, General, i. 215:
Ottensberg, engagement at, i. 834. Otterback, i. 55.
Otto, General, covers Quesnoy, i. 35.
to ascertain the enemy's strength, 48. Retreats, 49.
Oudinot, General, i. 267, 460.-
Oulart, (Ireland,) insurrection at, i, 151. Owen, Captain, i. 448.
PACK, Brigadier-general, i. 706.
Sir Dennis, iš. 1407, 1426. Paget, Honorable Captain, i. 58. Pagnotelli, Prince, i. 21.
Paine, Thomas, prosecuted by the English government, but escapes before his trial, i. 26.
Pakenham, General Sir Edward, his death, ii. 1200.
Palafox, General, i. 612.
Don Francisco, i. 614.
Palatinate, the, overrun by the French, i. 55. Palm, murder of, i, 506. Pamplona captured, i. 856. Pangrazion, Prince, i. 214. Panisot, General, i. 268.
Paoli, General, i. 59.
Paravicini, a leader of the Swiss democra-
tical cantons in 1798, i. 157.
Pardalleiros, siege of, i. 735. Paris, treaty of, i. 509, ii. 1539. Parker, Admiral Sir Hyde, i. 312.
Captain, i. 56, 346, 749.
- Sir P. failure and death of, ii. 1172. Executed for mutiny, i, 139. Parks, Hyde and St. James's, civic jubilee in, ii. 1153.
Parliament, animated address of, to the king, i. 4.
Parthenopean republic proclaimed, i. 184. Partition treaties of Pavia and Pilnitz, i. 100.
Pasley, Rear-admiral, i. 56, 57.
Passage of the Waal by the French, (1794,) i. 48. Of the Tagliaments, (1797,) 122. Of the St. Bernard, (1800,) 275.
Pavia, treaty of, i. 100.
Paul, Emperor of Russia, i. 201, 216. Hi death, 310.
Peard, Captain, i. 230.
Pelitot, General, i. 269.
Peniscola, fortress of, surrendered to the French, i. 773.
Perceval, Right Honorable Spencer, mur- dered, i. 781.
Pereira, a jacobin deputy, i. 33.
Perignon, General, i. 438.
Perkins, Captain, i. 348.
Petershausen taken by the Austrians, i. 204. Petion, the mayor, his neglect of duty, i 17. His popularity, 18. Artifices, 19 Cruelty to the king, 20. Made president by the new provincial executive council, 21.
etion, a black chief, ii. I145. etrarsch, i. 279.
etrash, Major, i. 47. *fullendorf, battle of, i. 204.
hilippeaux deputy from the convention to La Vendée, i. 55. Arrested. 65. Philippon, General, i. 810.
Pichegru, General, appointed to the com- mand of the army of the Rhine and Moselle, (1793,) i. 45. His operations, victories, &c. 48. Prepares to attack Holland, 49. Actions and captures, 51. Resigns the command to Moreau, 52. Resumes it, 53. Crosses the Rhine, 75, Retreats, 76. Arrested for a plot against Bonaparte, 425. Mysterious death of, 432. Particulars of, ii, 1682. Picton, Captain, wounded, i. 52. Sir Thomas, ii. 1393. 1413. Memoir of, 1474. Pignatelli, Prince, i. 42. Pigott, Major-general, i, 293. Pilaitz, treaty of, i. 100. Pinfold, Lieutenant, i. 291. Pirch, General, ii. 1435. Pirmasens, battle of, i. 45.
Pitt, Mr. i. 138, 242. Death and biography of, 492.
Pius VI. his letter to Bonaparte, i. 116. His embarrassments and deposition, 149, Pius VII. i. 283. Excommunicates Bona- parte, 693. His return to Rome, ii. 1066. Platoff, General Count, i. 863. Platsburg, attack upon, ii. 1179. * Platt, Colonel, ii. 1407. Pleury, M. i. 3. Plymouth Sound, i. 56.
Po, passage of, by the French, (1795,) i. 92. Poinsot, General, i. 271. Polotzk, battle of, i. 793.
Pondicherry, capture of, by the English, i. 37.
Ponsonby, Sir William, his death, ii. 1414. Poperhenge taken by the French, i. 40. Popham, Sir Home, i. 53. Port-au-Prince attacked and captured by the English, i. 180.
Porto Rico, English expedition against, i, 128.
Portugal, joins the confederacy against France, i. 34, 36, War declared against, by Spain, 313. Its manifesto, 314. In- vaded by the Spaniards, ibid. The French enter it, ibid. Treaty of Madrid, 315. Madeira occupied by the English, ibid. Invasion of by Bonaparte, 575. Extra- ordinary conduct of, ii, 1376. Pozzo taken, 209.
Prescott, Lieutenant-general, i. 61, 64. President, the, an American frigate, i. 749. Examinations and correspondence' re- specting the attack of the Little Belt, ii. 875-895.
Prevost, Sir George, his proclamation, ii. 988. Invades the United States, 1178. Prince of Peace.-See Alcudia. 'Princess of Wales, her royal-highness the, ii. 1147.
Proby, a Jacobin deputy, i. 33.
Proclamations, i. 26, 41, 46, 598, ii. 988, 1171, 1175, 1249, 1336, 1371, 1372, 1373, 1375, 1376, 1513.
Proctor, General, defeated, ii. 989. Provence, invasion of, by the Austrians, (1800), i. 219.
Provera, General, forced to surrender, i. 114.
Prussia, i. 34. King of, possessed of Cor- theim, 36. Treaty with England, 55. Relief sought from, 506. Armistice be- tween France ard, 520. Joins Russia, 819. A general arming in, ii. 1301. Prussians, inactivity of the, i. 39. feated, 45. Occupy Hanover, 505. Ill success of, 513. See Frederick Wil- liam II.
Pufflech, action at, i. 278, Palling, Captain, i. 350. Pulteney, Sir James, i. 224, 202. Pyramids, battle near the, i. 171. Pyrenees, the, Lord Wellington's advance towards, i. 816. Battles of, 855. QUATRE Bras, battle of, ii. 1394. Queen of France accused of outrages, i, 12, Made captive, ibid. Suddenly disappears with the king, 13. Arrested at Varennes, ibid. Brought to trial, found guilty, and executed, 24.
Queen of Etruria, i. 591.
Quesnoy, i. 53. Taken by the allies, 40, Re-taken by the French, 50.
Quiberon, English expedition to, (1795), i. 77. Attack on, by the English (1800), 291, Quigley, an Irish rebel, i. 406. Quinette, M. arrested, i. 34. RADSTADT, action at, f. 105. Congress of, 148, 201. Assassination of the French ministers, 205.
Ragusa, siege of, i. 503. Rainier, Admiral, i. 110. Ramsay, Major Norman, ii. 1416. Randolph, Mr. biography of, ii. 973. Rapp, General. i. 371, ii. 1515. Reding. M. i. 369.
Redmond, an Irish rebel, i. 406. Reeve, Captain, i. 81.
Regent, Prince, of the United Kingdom, i, 712. His declaration respecting the Ber lin and Milan decrees, ii. 895, in answer to the American manifesto, 948. His an- swer to Bonaparte's letter, 1295.
- Regnier, General, i. 124. Persuades Menou to be Kleber's successor, 252. Reible, General, i, 615. Reifhoffen, i. 45. Renaix, i, 50.
Renchen, action at, i. 104. Reprisals ordered, i. 29. Repuin, Prince, ii. 1141. Rest, Major-general, i. 271. Revolution society, meetings of, i. 24, 25,
Revolutions in the Austrian Netherlands, (1792) i. 20, 38. In Holland, (1795) 88. At Venice, (1797) 192. At Rome, (1795) 157. Counter-revolution, 177. At Na- ples, (1799) 210. Counter-revolution, 212. At Lucca, (1799) 213. In Tus- cany, (1799) ibid. Counter-revolution, 214. In France, 232. Constantinople, 558.
Rewbel, member of the French directory, * discarded, i. 206.
Rexpede, defeat of the French at, i, 40, Rhenau, the French repulsed at, i. 54. Rhine, action on the banks of the, i, 45, 54. Crossed by Jourdan, 74.
army of, i. 45. Riall, Major-general, ii. 1465 Richepanse, General, i. 283. Rickett, General, i. 282.
Riddle, Colonel, i. 111.
Riese, General, i. 103.
Riga, battle of, i. 792.
Rigaud, a mulatto chief, i. 112.
Rivaud, i. 207.
Rivoli, action at, i. 113.
Robespierre, M. his party triumphant, i. 38. His deeree, 50. Downfall, 65. Roche, an Irish rebel general, i. 410.
Father, an Irish rebel leader, i. 155. Rochefoucalt, Cardinal, murdered, i. 20. Rochambeau, General, i. 16. Resigns, 17. Repulses Bellegarde, 61.
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