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AND WHEREAS the said Treaty has been duly ratified on both parts, and the ratifications of the two Governments were exchanged in the city of Washington on the eighteenth day of June, one thousand nine hundred and thirty;

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT KNOWN THAT I, HERBERT HOOVER, President of the United States of America, have caused the said Treaty to be made public, to the end that the same and every article and clause thereof may be observed and fulfilled with good faith by the United States of America and the citizens thereof.

IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States of America to be affixed.

DONE at the city of Washington this twenty-fifth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and [SEAL] thirty, and of the Independence of the United States of America the one hundred and fifty-fourth.

By the President:

HENRY L STIMSON

Secretary of State.

HERBERT HOOVER

TREATY SERIES, No. 818

ARBITRATION

TREATY

BETWEEN

THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND LATVIA

Signed at Riga, January 14, 1930.

Ratification advised by the Senate of the United States, March
22, 1930 (legislative day of January 6, 1930).

Ratified by the President of the United States, March 29, 1930.
Ratified by Latvia, April 26, 1930.

Ratifications exchanged at Washington, July 10, 1930.

Proclaimed by the President of the United States, July 14, 1930.

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BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.

A PROCLAMATION.

WHEREAS a Treaty of Arbitration between the United States of America and the Republic of Latvia was concluded and signed by their respective Plenipotentiaries at Riga on the fourteenth day of January, one thousand nine hundred and thirty, the original of which Treaty is word for word as follows:

TREATY OF ARBITRATION

BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND LATVIA.

The President of the United States of America and the President of the Republic of Latvia

Determined to prevent so far as in their power lies any interruption in the peaceful relations that have always existed between the two nations;

Desirous of reaffirming their adherence to the policy of submitting to impartial decision all justiciable controversies that may arise between them; and

Eager by their example not only to demonstrate their condemnation of war as an instrument of national policy in their mutual relations, but also to hasten the time when the perfection of international arrangements for the pacific settlement of international disputes shall have eliminated for ever the possibility of war among any of the Powers of the world;

Have decided to conclude a treaty of arbitration and for that purpose they have appointed as their respective plenipotentiaries The President of the United States of America

His Excellency Mr. F. W. B. Coleman, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Latvia

The President of the Republic of Latvia

His Excellency Mr. Antons Balodis, Minister for Foreign Affairs who having communicated to one another their full powers found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles:

ARTICLE I

All differences relating to international matters in which the High Contracting Parties are concerned by virtue of a claim of right made by one against the other under treaty or otherwise, which it has not been possible to adjust by diplomacy, which have not been adjusted as a result of reference to an appropriate commission of conciliation,

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