PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION. The design of the Author has been to attempt the compression of the greatest body of general information that has ever appeared in a single volume, and to produce Book of Reference whose extensive usefulness may render its possession material to every individual—in the same manner that a London Directory is indispensable, on business affairs, to a London merchant. . The Compiler persuades himself that the DICTIONARY OF Dates will be received as a useful companion to all Biographical works, relating, as it does, to things as those do to persons, and affording information not included in the range or design of such publications. JOSEPH HAYDN. LONDON, May, 1841. [Died Jan. 17, 1856.) 1066. Will. 1. 1057. Malc. 3. 1060. Philip 1. 1066. Sancho 2. 1065. Sancho. 1065. Sancho of 1056. Hen. 4, 1064. Solom. 1093. Donald Castile. emperor. 1087. Will. 2. 1094. Dunc. 1072. Alfonso 6. 1072. Alfonso 6. 1075. Geisa. 1094. Donald 1076. Lad. 1. again. 1094. Peter. 1093. Henry, 1098, Colo1098. Edgar. count. man, 1100. Hen.1. 1107. Alex.1. 1108. Louis 6. 1109. Urraca and 1104. Alfonso 1.1112. Alfonso, as 1106. Hen. 6. 1114. Step. 2. Alfonso 7. count. 1125. Loth. 2. 1131. Bela 2. 1135. Steph. 1137. Louis 7. 1134. Ramiro. 1154. Hen.2. 1153. Mal. 4. 1137. Petronella 1139. Alfonso 1, 1138. Conr.3. 1141. Geisa 3. 1157. Sancho 3. and Raymond. as king. 1152. Fred. 1. 1161. Step. 3. 1172. (Ireld. annexed.) 1163. Alfonso 2. 1173. Bela 3. 1180. Philip 2. 1189. Rich.1. 1188. Alfonso 9. 1185. Sancho 1. 1190. Hen. 6. 1199. John. 1196. Peter 2. 1198. Philip. 1196. Emeric. 1214. Alex.2. 1214. Henry 1. 1213. James 1. 1212. Alfonso 2. 1208. Otho 4. 1204. Lad. 2. 1216. Hen.3. 1223. Louis 8. 1215. Fred. 2. 1205. And. 2. 1226. Louis 9. (Castile.) 1223. Sancho 2. 1230. (Leon.) 1235. Bela 4. 1249. Alex.3. 1252. Alfonso 10. 1248. Alfonso 3. 1250. Conr.4. 1254. Will. 1257. Rich. 1272. Ed.1. 1270. Philip 3. 1276. Peter 3. 1270. Step. 4. 1279. Dionysius, 1273. Ro- 1272. Lad. 3. 1282. (Wales Interregn'm. 1284. Sancho 4. or Denis. dolph. 1255. Alfonso 3. 1292. Adolp. 1299. Alb. i. 1290. And. 3. 1307. Ed. 2. 1306. Robert 1308. Hen. 7.1301. Charo(Bruce) 1. 1314. Louis 10. 1312. Alfonso 11. 1314. Lou. 5. bert. 1316. John 1. 1327. Alfonso 4. 1325. Alfonso 4. 1327. Ed. 3. 1329. Dav. 2. Phil.5. 1332. Ed.Bal. 1321. Chas. 4. 1342. Dav. 2 1328. Phil. 6. 1336. Peter 4. again. 1342. Louis. 1347. Chas. 4. 1350. John 2. 1350. Peter. 1357. Peter. 1377.Rich.2. 1371. Robert 1364. Chas. 5. 1369. Henry. 1367. Ferdinand. 1378. Wen- ceslas. 1982. Mary. 1990. Rob.3. 1380. Chas. 6. 1383. John 1. 1387. Mary & 1399. Hen.4. 1390. Henry 2. 1395. Martin. 1400. Rupert. Sigismund. 1406. Jas. 1. 1406. John 2. 1410. Interreg. 1410. Sigismund. 1413. Hen.5. 1422. Chas. 7. 1412. Ferdinand 1422. Hen. 6. of Sicily. 1437. Jas. 2. 1416. Alfonso 5. 1433. Edward. 1454. Henry 4. 1438. Alfonso 5. 1438. Albert. 1460.Jas. 3. 1458. John 2. 1440. Fred. 3. 1440. Lad. 4. 1461. Ed. 4. 1461. Louis 11. 1474. Isabella. 1479. Ferdin. 2. 1445. Lad. 5. 1459. MatSpain. thias. 1489. Ed. 5. 1490. Lad. 6. 1483.Rich.3. 1483. Chas. 8. 1479. Ferdinand and Isabella. 1481. John 2. 1493. Max. 1. 1485. Hen.7. 1488. Jas. 4. 1499. Switz. 1498.Lonis 12. 1495. Emanuel. independ. 1066. Halstan. 1069. Olaf. 1047. Sweyn 2. 1058. Boles-1068. Rom. 4. 1061. Alex. las. las. 1086. Victor 3. 1090. Ingo. 1093. Magnus. 1095. Eric 1. 1078. Nicep. 3. 1088. Urban 2. 1081. Alexius. 1099. Pascal 2. 1112. Philip. 1103. Sigurd 1, 1105. Eric 2. 1102.Boles.3. 1118. John 1118. Gelas 2. 1118. Ingo 2. and others. Comnenus. 1119. Caixt. 2. 1129. Swerker. 1124. Honor. 2. 1130. Inpoc. 2. 1131. Roger 1. 1144. Lucius 2. 1145. Boles. 4. Comnenus. 1153. Arnista.4. 1154, William 1. 1147. Sweyn 3. 1154. Adrian 4. 1101. Char. 7. Civil war and Canute 5. 1159. Alex. 3. 1166. William 2. anarchy. 1157. Walde- 1173. Miecis 1181. Lucius 3. 1167. Canute. mar. las 3. 1180. Alex. 2. 1185. Urban 3. mir 2. nicus C. Clem. 3. 1194. William 3. 1185. Isaac 2. 1191. Celest, 3. 1199. Swerker 2. 1194. Lesk. 5. 1195. Alex. 3. 1198. Innoc. 3. 1197. Fred. 2, of Germ'y. 1210. Eric 2. 1202. Iako 3, 1202.Walde. 2. 1200. Miec. 3. 1204. Theodo. 1216. Honor. 3. 1216. John 1. and others. 1202. Lad. 3. 1222. John 1227. Greg. 9. 1207. Hako 4. 1227.Boles.5. Ducas. 1241. Celest. 4. 1222. Eric 3. 1243. Innoc. 4. 1250. Conrad. 1241. Eric 4. 1254. Alex. 4. 1254. Conradin. 1250. Abel. 1:55. Theo. 2. 1961, Urban 4, 128. Manfred. 1252. Christo. 1265. Clem. 4. 1260. Charles of Anjou. 1250. Birger, Jarl 1259. Eric 5. 1259. John 12689. Vacant. 1263. Magnus 6. Lascaris. 1271. Greg. 10. 1266. Waldemar. 1259. Mich. S. 1276. Innoc.5. Adrian 5. 1276. John 21. 1275. Magnus 1. 1279. Lesk. 6. Sicily. 1280. Eric. 1281. Martin 4. 1282.Peter 1285. Honor. 4. of Aragon. 1289. Anarc. 1282. Andro- 1288. Nichol. 4. 1285. Chas.2. 1285. Jas. 1290. Premis nicus 2. 1292-3. Vacant. las. 1294. Celest.5. 1290. Birger 2. 1299. Hako 5. 1296. Ladis.4. Bonif. 8. 1295. Fred. 2. 1300. Winces 1303. Bene. 11. 1309. Robt. 1319. Magnus 2. 1319. United to 1320. Christo. 2. las. 1305. Clem. 5. Sweden. (Avignon.) 1314 15. Vac't. 1334. Interreg. 1333. Cas. 3. 1332. And. 3. 1316. John 22. 1334. Bene. 12. 1337. Pet. 2. 1350. Eric 4. 1340. Walde. 3. 1341. John 5. 1342. Clem. 6. 1343.Joan 2 1312. Louis. 1359. Magnus 3. 1352. Innoc. 6. & And'w 1355, Fred.3. 1363. Albert. 1375. Interreg. 1370. Louis. 1362. Urban 5. of Hung. 1376. Olaus 5. (Rome.) 1349. Louis. 1376.Maria 1389. United to 1382. Mary. & Martin. 1389. Margaret. Denmark. 1387. Margaret. 1384. Hedw. 1391. Manuel 1378. Urban 6. 1381.Chas.3. 1396. Lad.5. 6. 1389. Bonif.9. 1385. Ladislas, 1412. Eric 13. 1440. Christopher 3. 1448. Charles 8. 1404. Innoc. 7. 1402. Mart.1. 1425. John 6. 1406. Greg. 12. 1409. Mart.2. 1434. Lad. 6. 14409. Alex. 5. 1414.Joan 2. (United to 1410. John 23. Aragon.) 1448. Con- 1417. Martin 5. 1410. Ferd.2. 1445. Casi. 4. stant. 13. 1431. Eugen. 4. 1416. Alfo.1. 1448. Christ'n 1. 1447. Nich.5. 1435. Alfonso 1. Turkey. 1455. Calix. 3. 1458. Pius 2. 1458.Ferd.1.1459. John. 1433. Moham- 1164. Paul 2. 1419. Ferd. med 2. 1471. Sixtus 4. 1494. Alfo.2. 1481. John. 1481. Bajaz. 2. 1484. Innoc. 8. 1495. Ferd.2. 1492. Albert. 1492. Alex. 6. 1496. Fred.2. 1457. Christian 1. 1483. John of Denmark. 1512. Ferd. 5 (Cast.), 2 (Aragon). (EMPERORSKINGS OF 1547. Ed. 6. 1547. Henry 2. HUNGARY.) 1553. Mary. 1556. Philip 2. Holland. 1557. Sebastian. 1558. Eliz. 1559. Fr'ncis 2. 1558. Ferdinand. 1560. Chas. 9. 1564. Maximilian 2. 1567. Jas. 6. 1574. Henry 3. 1579. William of 1578. Henry. 1576. Rudolph 2. 1680. Annexed to Spain. 1587. Maurice. 1598. Philip 3. 1603. James 1 (6 of Scot.). 1610. Louis 13. 1612. Mathias. 1625. Charles i. 1621. Philip 4. 1619. Ferdinand 2. 1625. Fred. Hen. Kingd. restored. 1637. Ferdinand 3. 1640. John of 1643. Louis 14. 1647. William 2. Braganza. 1649. Commonwealth. 1650-72. No 1660. Charles 2. 1665. Charles 2. 1656. Alfonso 6. 1658. Leopold 1. 1685. James 2. 1672. Will. Hen. regent. 1689. William and Mary. (Will. 3 of 1683. Peter 2. 1694. William 3. 1700. Philip 5. England). 170) Anne. 1702-47. No 1706. John 5. 1705.Joseph. Prussia. 1714.orge 1. 1715. Louis 15. 1724. (abdicated). stadtholder. 1711. Chas. 6. Louis. 1701. Fred. 1. 1727. George 2. Philip 5, 1713. Fred. again. William 1. 1742. Chas. 7. 1740. Fred. 2. 1746. Ferd. 6. 1747. Will. Hen. 1750. Joseph. 1745. Fr'ncis. 1757. William 4. 1759. Charles 3. 1760. George 3. 1765. Jos. 2. 1774. Louis 16. 1777. Maria and Peter 3. 1783. [United States in 1756. Maria, 1786. Fred. dependent.) 1788. Charles 4 alone. William 2. 1793. Lonis 17. (abdicated). 1795. Annexed to 1791. John, 1790. Leop.2. 1797. Fred. Republic 1. France. regent. 1792. Fran. 2. William 3. 1802. C'ns'l'te. 1808. Ferd. 7 1816. Lou., king. Austria. 1811. (George, Prince of 1804. Napol. 1. (dethroned). Wales, regent.) 1814. Louis 18. Jos. Bonap. Netherlands. 1814. Ferd. 7 1806. Fran. 1. (restored). 1814. Will. Fred. 1920. George 4. king. * 1816. John 6. 1824. Chas. 10. 1826. Peter 4. Maria 2. 1828. Miguel. 1830. William 4. 1830. L. Phil. 1833. Maria 2. 1833. Isabella 2. 1837. Victoria. 1840. William 2. 1835. Ferd. 2. 1840. Fred. 1848. Repub.2. 1819. William 3. 1848. Francis William 4. 1852. Napol. 3. 1853. Peter 5. Joseph. 1860. Will. 1. 1861. Luis 1. 1870. Amadeus 1871. Emper1873. Marshal 1873. Republic. or of GERMacMahon. 1875. Alfonso 12. MANY. 1879. J. Grévy. * BELGIUM.-1831, Leopold 1; 1865, Leopold 2. 1066. Halstan. 1069. Olaf. 1047. Sweyn 2. 1058. Boles- 1068. Rom. 4. 1061. Alex. 1076. Harold. las. las. 1086. Victor 3. 1090. Ingo. 1093. Magnus. 1095. Eric 1. 1078. Nicep. 3. 1058. Urban 2. 1081. Alexius. 1099. Pascal 2. 1112. Philip. 1103. Sigurd 1, 1105. Eric 2. 1102. Boles.3. 1118. John 1118. Gelas 2. 1119. Ingo 2. and others. Comuenus. 1119. C:dixt. 2. 1129. Swerker. 1124. Honor. 2. 1130. Innoc. 2. 1131. Roger 1. 1144. Licius 2. 1145. Boles. 4. Comnepus. 1153. Anasta.4. 1164. William 1. 1147. Sweyn 3. 1154. Adrian 4. 1101. Char. 7. Civil war and Canute 5. 1159. Alex. 3. 1166. William 2. anarchy. 1157. Walde- 1173. Miecie 1181. Lucius 3. 1167. Canute. mar. las 3. 1150. Alex. 2. 1185. Urban 3. nicus C. Clem. 3. 1194. William 3. 1185. Isaac 2. 1191. Celest. 3. 1199. Swerker 2. 1194. Lesk. 5. 1195. Alex. 3. 1198. Innoc. 3. 1197. Fred. 2, of Germ'y. 1210. Eric 2. 1202. Iako 3, 1202.Walde, 2. 1200, Miec. 3. 1204. Theodo. 1216. Honor.3. 1216. John 1. and others. 1202. Lad. 3. 12:22. John 1227. Greg. 9. 1207. Hako 4. 1227.Boles.5. Ducas. 1241. Celest. 4. 1222. Eric 3. 1243. Innoc. 4. 1250. Conrad. 1241. Eric 4. 1254. Alex. 4. 1254. Conradin. 1250. Abel. 1255. Theo, 2, 1961, Urban 4. 01258. Manfred. 1252. Christo. 1265. Clem. 4. 1266. Charles of Anjou. 1250. Birger, Jarl 1259. Eric 5. 1259. John 1266 9. Vaciunt. 1263. Magnus 6. Lascaris, 1271. Greg. 10. 1266. Waldemar. 1259. Mich. 8. 1276. Innoc. 5. Adrian 5. 1276, John 21. 1275. Magnus 1. 1279. Lesk. 6. Sicily. 1280. Eric. 1281. Martin 4. 1292. Peter 1285. Honor. 4. of Aragon. 1289. Anarc. 1282. Andro- 1288. Nichol. 4. 1285. Chas.2. 1285. Jas. 1290. Premis nicus 2. 1292-3, Vacant. las. 1294. Celest.b. 1290. Birger 2. 1299. Hako 5. 1296. Ladis. 4. Bonif. s. 1295. Fred. 2. 1300. Winces 1303. Bene. 11. 1309. Robt. 1319. Magnus 2. 1319. United to 1320. Christo. 2. las. 1305. Clem. 5. Sweden, (A rignon.) 131415. l'ac't. 1334. Interreg. 1333. Cas. 3. 1332. And. 3. 1316. John 22. 1334. Bene. 12. 1337. Pet. 2. 1350. Eric 4. 1340. Walde. 3. 1341. John 5. 1342. Clem. 6. 1343.Joan 2 1342. Louis. 1359. Magnus 3. 1352. Innoc. 6. & And'w 1355. Fred.3. 1363. Albert. 1375. Interreg. 1370. Louis. 1362. Urban 5. of Hung. 1376. Olaus 5. (Rome.) 1349. Louis. 1376. Maria 1389. United to 1392. Mary. & Martin. 1389. Margaret. Denmark. 1387. Margaret. 1384. Hedw. '1391. Manuel 1378. Urban 6. 1381.Chas.3. 1396. Lad.5. 6. 1389. Bonif. 9. 1385. Ladislas. 1402. Mart.1. 1412. Eric 13. 1425. John 6.1406. Greg. 12. 1409. Mart.2. 14134. Lad. 6. 1-409. Alex. 5. 1414.Joan 2. (United to 1410. John 23. Aragon.) 1440. Christopher 3. 1448. Con- 1417. Martin 5.1 1410. Ferd.2. 1445. Casi. 4. stant. 13. 1431. Eugen. 4. 1416. Alfo.1. 1448. Charles 8. 1148. Christ'o 1. 147. Nich.5. 1435, Alfonso 1. Turkey. 1-155. Calix. 3. 1457. Christian 1. 1158. Pins 2. 1458. Ferd.1.1458.John. 1433. Moham- 1464. Paul 2. 1479. Ferd. med 2. 1471. Sixtus 4. 1494. Alfo.2. 1483. John of Denmark. 1481. John. 1481. Bajaz. 2. 1484. Innoc. 8. 1495. Ferd. 2. 1492. Albert. 1492. Alex. 6. 1.196.Fred.2. |