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gouvernante des enfants de France 1789-92, saved from September massacres, arrested 1794 but released, exiled under the Empire, made a duchess in 1816, d. 1832.

Tracy (Antoine Louise Claude Destutt, Comte de), b. 1754, sat for noblesse of Bourbonnais 1789, commander of cavalry in the Northern Army 1791-2, imprisoned 1793-4, senator 1800, academician 1808, peer of France 1814, a philosopher, d. 1836. Tronchet (François Denis), b. 1726, avocat, sat for Tiers-État of Paris 1789, member of several committees, defended Louis XVI 1793, member of Council of Ancients 1795-9, senator 1800, d. 1806.

Turgot (Anne Robert Jacques, Baron de l'Aulne), b. 1727, Prior of Sorbonne 1749, councillor of Parliament of Paris 1752, intendant of Limoges 1761, where he laid the foundations of his fame as a physiocrat, Minister of Marine and of Finance 1774, carried out temporary reforms, fell 1776, d. 1781.

Villeroy (Gabriel Louis de Neufville, Duc de), captain of Gardes du Corps and governor of Lyonnais, arrested as an ex-noble, guillotined April 28, 1794, the last of his family.

Virieu (François Henri, Comte de), b. 1754, served in the army, deputy of noblesse of Grenoble 1789, a modéré, aided the revolt at Lyons, killed October 8, 1793.

Vismes (Jacques François Laurent de), arocat, sat for Tiers-État of Laon 1789, commissioner of the Assembly June 1791. Voidel (Charles), avocat at Morhanges, sat for Tiers-État of Sarreguemines 1789, on comité des recherches, went to England 1791.

Young (Arthur), b. 1741, the celebrated farmer and writer of travels, friend of the La Rochefoucaulds and other prominent Frenchmen, d. 1820.

LIST OF WORKS REFERRED TO IN THE

FOREGOING VOLUMES

AULARD (François Victor Alphonse), Actes et monuments du Club Jacobin, Paris, 1889.

Histoire politique de la Révolution française, Paris, 1901. Mémoires de Bailly, edd. Berville et Barrière, Paris, 1821. BARENTIN (C. L. F. de Paule de), Réfutation de l'ourrage de M. Necker, ed. M. Champion, Paris, 1844.

BEAULIEU (C. F. de), Essais historiques sur les causes de la Rérolution en France, Paris, An IX (1800).

Mémoires de M. le baron de Besenval, écrits par lui-même, etc., Paris, 1805.

BUCHEZ (P. J. B.) et Roux (P. C.), Histoire parlementaire de la Révolution française, Paris, 1834-8.

CAMPAN (Madame), Mémoires sur la vie privée de Marie-Antoinette, Paris, 1822.

CHEREST (Aimé), La Chute de l'ancien régime, Paris, 1884.

DROZ (F. X. J.), Histoire du règne de Louis XVI pendant les années où l'on pouvait prévenir ou diriger la Révolution française, Paris, 1858.

DUMONT (L. Étienne), Souvenirs sur Mirabeau et sur les deux premières Assemblées législatives, London, 1832.

DUVERGIER DE HAURANNE, Histoire du gouvernement parlementaire en France, Paris, 1857.

Mémoires du marquis de Ferrières, ed. Lescure, Paris, 1880.
FLAMMERMONT (Jules), La Journée du 14 juillet 1892.

FORNERON (Henri), Histoire générale des émigrés pendant la Révolution française, Paris, 1884.

HÄUSSER (Ludwig), Deutsche Geschichte vom Tode Friedrichs des Grossen zur Gründung des Deutschen Bundes, Berlin, 1859. LOMÉNIE (Louis de), Les Mirabeau, Paris, 1879.

Mémoires et correspondance de Mallet du Pan, ed. A. Sayous, Paris, 1851.

Mémoires de Malouet, ed. Baron Malouet, Paris, 1874.

Correspondance entre le Comte de Mirabeau et le Comte de la Marck, ed. Ad. de Bacourt, Paris, 1851.

Diary and Correspondence of Gouverneur Morris, ed. Anne Cary Morris, London, 1889.

MORSE STEPHENS (H.), The Principal Speeches and Orators of the French Revolution, Oxford, 1892.

History of the French Revolution, London, 1897.

MOUNIER (Jean Joseph), Exposé de la conduite de M. Mounier, 1789.

NECKER (Jacques), De la Révolution française, Paris, 2nd ed., An V (1797).

RABAUT ST-ÉTIENNE (P. J.), Précis historique de la Révolution française, 2nd ed., Paris, 1792.

Lettres de Madame Roland, ed. Claude Perroud, vol. II, 1788-93, Paris, 1902.

SAGNAC (Paul), La Législation civile de la Révolution française, Paris, 1898.

SOREL (Albert), L'Europe et la Révolution française, vols. I and II, Paris, 1903.

STOURM (René), Les Finances de l'Ancien Régime et la Révolution, Paris, 1885.

TOCQUEVILLE (Alexis de), L'Ancien Régime et la Révolution, Paris (Calmann Lévy), s. d.

YOUNG (Arthur), Travels in France, ed. M. Betham-Edwards, London, 1900.

INDEX

Abstention, at elections, I. 255–6;
II. 39.

Acceptance of laws, meaning, I.
161; II. 46.

Acloque, publican of Paris, I. 96;
II. 245.

Actes des Apôtres, I. xiii; II. 142.
Adams, John, II. 36, 142.
Affry, L. A. A. d', I. 331; II. 43,
245.

Aides, I. 31.

Aiguillon, A. de Vigneron Duples-
sis Richelieu, Duc d', I. 105; II.

245.

Ain, department of, II. 61.

Aire, diocese of, clergy and oath,
I. 316.

Aisne, department of, II. 60.
Aix, J. R. de Cicé de Boisgelin,
Archbishop of, I. 15, 158-9, 202 n.,
208, 209; II. 200; Exposé des
principes of, I. 287, 290, 302; II.
200; notice, II. 247.

Aix, Gardes bourgeoises at, I. 40.
Alais, clergy and oath at, I. 313.
Albert de Riom, H., Comte d',
commander at Toulon and Brest,
I. 179-82, 233, 279-80; notice,
II. 245.

Alexander the Great, II. 3.
Allier, bishopric of the, quashed by
Pius VI, II. 206.

Alquier, C. J. M., II. 61, 245.
Alsace, I. 42, 134, 313; clergy and
oath in, I. 313; plot in, I. 311;
princes of, I.200-1,254; II.126,128.
Alsace-Lorraine, II. 126.
Ambassadors, nomination of, II. 49.
Ambrose, St., election of, I. 291.
America, United States of, I. 120,
126, 130; President of, I. 321;
II. 34.

American War, II, 51, 138.
Ami de la révolution, I. x, 291.
Ami du peuple, I. xii, 127; sup-
pressed partially, II. 121.
Ami du roi, I. xii, xiii.

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André, d', see Dandré.
Angoumois, I. 199.

Anjou, opinion on marc d'argent
in, I. 190.

Annales patriotiques, I. xii.
Annates, restraint of, I. 109.
Anson, P. H., I. 273; II. 245.
Anthoine, F. P. N., II. 69, 245.
Apanages, I. 108.

Appels d'abus, law on, I. 285-7.
April 18, 1791, disorder of, II. 5-23,
90.

Arbitration, in law, II. 180.
Ardennes, department of, II. 60, 61.
Argentière, district de l', I. 266.
Aristocrate, use of term, I. 246
Army, collected round Versailles, I.
40-2; mutiny at Nancy, 1. 257-65.
Army, indiscipline in, at Paris, I.
38, 39; throughout kingdom, I.
238; II. 120; King on, II. 48;
princes on, II. 131.

Army, organization of, I, 202, 204-5;
King criticizes it, II. 48-9; As-
sembly defends it, II. 66.
Army, department of, II. 50.
Arnai-le-Duc, Mesdames stopped at,
I, 311; II. 55.

Arragon, Madame d', I. 244-5.
Artois, Charles Philippe, Comte d',
I. 22, 47 n., 48 n., 132; II. 127;
letter to Louis XVI, II. 127-36,
148; notice II. 245.
Assemblées administratives, II. 160-
1; organization, II. 164-7; func-
tions, II. 167-8.

Assemblées électorales, I. 285; II.
30, 31; King's remarks on, II. 48;

constitution of, II. 163; qualifica-
tion for, II. 137, 163, 223; in the
Constitution, II. 223-4.
Assemblées primaires, II. 29, 30;
formation of, I. 224; at Paris, I.
225; constitution of, II. 161, 162,
163; in the Constitution, IL. 222-3.
Assemblies, for election of municipal
officers, II. 154.

'Assembly, national,' use of term,
by the, King, I. 11, 48; by the
Tiers-Etat, I. 12, 13; assumption
of title, I. 18, 19; II. 23, 46.
Assembly, national (Constituent),
claims sovereignty, I. 20; II. 63;
transference proposed, I. 21, 42,
121; in the Tennis Court, I. 21–2;
rights over successors, I. 23; II.
29-32; after the Royal Session,
I. 33-5; on withdrawal of troops,
I. 40-2; during siege of Bastille,
I. 42-9; resolution on Necker, I.
44; II. 54; speeches in, I. 122;
during October days, I. 145, 150;
II. 54, 64; transferred to Paris, I.
152; II. 44; on provincial estates,
I. 157; organizes' the monarchy,
I. 161; conflict with Parlement, I.
162; in Manège, I. 169; February
4, '90, I. 197; presidency, I. 201;
declaration on religion, I. 208;
peace and war, I. 226-7; II. 49,
65, 231; revision of treaties by,
I. 227; II. 49, 231; Loustallot on,
I. 245-6; renewal of, I. 246; on
April 18, '91, II. 11, 12, 14-16;
duration, II. 24; re-eligibility of
members, II. 28-9; at flight to
Varennes, II. 41-3, 58-62; decree
against leaving France, II. 58;
appeals for calm, II. 58-9, 67;
assumes direction of foreign affairs,
II. 59; decree on Royal assent in
King's absence, II. 59, 63; mobilizes
national guard, II. 59-61, 63;
sends commissioners with an oath,
II. 61-2; counter-manifesto, II.
62-8; defends its work, II. 65;
commissioners to bring King back,
II. 68-9; threatened attack, II.
96; acquits King, II. 96-9; July
17, 91, II. 103-7, 109, 114-6;
denunciation of, II. 114-15, 125;

King accepts Constitution in, II.
137-40; scene on that occasion,
II. 141; dissolution of, II. 151-3;
constituencies, II. 160; strangers
in, see Galleries.

Committees:-

Constitutional, the first, I. 103,
128; on martial law, I. 153; its
judicial system, I. 186; the Haute
cour nationale, I. 282; on the
position of the King, I. 317–22;
II. 13; on emigration, I. 323;
criticism of its work, II. 17;
allusions to, II. 61, 97.

Correspondence, I. 199; criminal
jurisprudence, II.97; Diplomatic,
II. 59, 94, 97; Ecclesiastical, I.
233; Finance, I. 214; military, II.
61, 90, 97; des rapports, II. 94, 97.

Des recherches, on Mirabeau's
visit to St. Cloud, I. 244; Marat
on, I. 250; its tyranny, I. 308-9;
II. 51; departure of Mesdames,
I. 312; allusions to, II. 94, 97.
Revision, II. 97.
Assembly, national Legislative, II.
124; method of election to, II.
29-32.

Assembly in the Constitution, II.
221-5; meeting of, II. 225; duties,
II. 230-1; manner of sitting, II.
232; relations with King, II. 233–4.
Assesseurs des juges de paix, II. 32.
Assignats, first issue, I. 182, 184;
as a forced currency, I. 210-5,
236; issue of Sept. 1790, I. 272-8,
279; depreciation, II. 28, 38-9;
King's manifesto on, II. 50; in the
King's carriage, II. 91; stock-job-
bing in, II. 120.
August 24, 1791, II. 125.
Augustus, I. 195.

Aumont, J., Duc d', Elector of Paris,
I. 56, 60, 64; II. 43; notice, II. 245.
Austria, policy of, see Joseph II,
Leopold II.

Autichamp, J. F. T. L. de Beau-
mont, Marquis d', I. 250, II. 245.
Autun, C. M. de Talleyrand-Péri-
gord, Bishop of, on mandat im-
pératif, I. 26 n.; proposed confis-
cation of clerical income, I. 158;
says mass at Federation, I. 248;

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