The Department of State to the United States legation in Paris.
32 Mr. Fish to Mr. Sept. 9 Washburne.
Protection of North Germans in France....
As to North German steamers between Bre- men and Hamburg and New York. Instructions to take North Germans in France under his protection, if France
Protection of subjects of Saxony, Hesse, &c.
Prussian credit for removal of Germans... Expulsion of Germans from Paris-approval of Mr. Washburne's course. Continue to
do what he can to mitigate severity of order of expulsion.
Approving course as to subjects of Saxony and Hesse.
Correction of telegram of previous day Mr. Bancroft will be instructed to ask to have American property in France re- spected by German forces.
To recognize provisional government if a de facto government.
To tender the congratulations of the Presi- dent and people of the United States on the establishment of a republic. Conversation with Mr. Berthemy on the state of public opinion in the United States.
His course in protecting Germans approved by North German legation here. Explana- tion of mistake in telegram of August 16. Not the policy or interest of United States
to act jointly with European powers in European questions. Mr. Bancroft in- structed to ascertain whether Germany desires good offices of the United States. Sept. 13 Satisfaction of the government of North Germany with Mr. Washburne's course in regard to the subjects of North Germany. Approval of his course as to North Ger-
The United States legation in Paris to the Department of State.
Protection of Prussian subjects..
North German steamers. Protection of North German subjects in France. Neutrality of Belgium.
45 Mr.Washburne to July 19 Declaration of war. Prussian archives in Mr. Fish.
United States protection. Saxony asks
Refusal to exempt North German steamers from capture.
Same subject. Inclosures: 1. Mr. Hoffman to the Duc de Gramont, July 17, 1870. 2. Duc de Gramont to Mr. Hoffman, July 21, 1870.
July 22 Protection of North German archives. North Germans leaving France, correspondence as to. Inclosures: A. Mr. Washburne to the Duc de Gramont, July 21, 1870. B. Mr. Hoffman to the Duc de Gramont, July 17, 1870. C. Duc de Gramont to Mr. Hoff man, July 18, 1870.
July 24 Protection of North Germans and Saxons. Hesse Grand-Ducal and Saxe-Coburg- Gotha ask same.
July 26 Same subject. Inclosures: 1. Baron de Lüttichau to Mr. Washburne, July 20,1870. 2. Mr. Washburne to Duc de Gramont, July 20, 1870. 3. Mr. Desprez to Mr Washburne, July 21, 1870.
July 26 Same subject. Inclosures: 1. Count d'Eu zenberg to Mr. Washburne, July 23, 1870 2. Mr. Washburne to the Duc de Gramont July 23, 1870. 3. Duc de Gramont to Mr Washburne, July 25, 1870.
July 29 Further correspondence as to departure o North Germans from France. Inclosures
1. Duc de Gramont to Mr. Washburne July 23, 1870. 2. Mr. Washburne to the Duc de Gramont, July 25, 1870.
July 29 United States consuls in France to assum the care of North German consulates. In closure: Circular from the legation July 28, 1870.
July 29 General news. The secret treaty. Inclos ures: 1. Decree making the Empres regent. 2. Extracts from the Journa Officiel.
Subjects of Bavaria, Wiirtemberg, and Baden under Swiss protection.
The secret treaty. Inclosure: Circular 86 dispatch of the Duc de Gramont, August 3, 1870.
General. Effect of the news of the battles of Worth and Wissembourg on Paris. Subjects of North Germany desire certifi- cates of protection. Inclosures: 1. Mr. Washburne to the Duc de Gramont, July 30, 1870. 2. Duc de Gramont to Mr. Washburne, August 5, 1870.
Aug. 12 Expulsion of North Germans from France. Many too poor to leave without aid-ask- ing for a credit to aid such.
Aug. 12 Protection of North German subjects. Con- certed action of Mr. Washburne with the Swiss and Russian ministers. The new ministry. Inclosure of names Condition of North Germans in Paris. Re- ceipt of credit of 50,000 thalers. Mode of disposing of it.
The detention of the persons of North Germans in France. Inclosures: 1. The Duc de Gramont to Mr. Washburne, Au- gust 3, 1870. 2. Mr. Washburne to the Duc de Gramont, August 9, 1870. Blockade of the North German coast. In- closure: Official notice August 17, 1870. Protection of North Germans; their expul- sion from France. Narrative of steps taken by Mr. Washburne. Inclosures: 1. Debate in the Corps Législatif August 12, 1870. 2. Mr. Washburne to the Prince de la Tour d'Auvergne, August 17, 1870. Aug. 26 German complaints of violations of flags of truce. Inclosures: 1. Mr. Washburne to the Prince de la Tour d'Auvergne, August 23, 1870, transmitting a copy of a dis- patch from Mr. Motley dated July 22, 1870. 2. Prince de la Tour d'Auvergne to Mr. Washburne, August 23, 1870. Americans leaving Paris. Germans press- ing upon the legation in consequence of General Trochu's proclamation. Inclo- sure: Copy of that proclamation August 24, 1870. Excitement of Germans. Legation crowded. Mr. Washburne acting in concert with Bavarian minister. Their interview with Mr. Chevereau. Mr. Washburne's inter- view with the Prince de la Tour d'An- vergne. Inclosure: General Trochu's proclamation, August 28, 1870. Blockade. Inclosing notice from the Jour- nal Officiel of August 30, 1870. Sept. 2 Franc-tireurs not considered soldiers. Vio- lations of flags of truce. Inclosures: Mr. Washburne to Prince de la Tour d'Au- vergne. Two notes transmitting dis- patches from Count Bismarck to Count Bernstorff, received through Mr. Motley.
71 Mr. Washburne to Sept. 2 Mr. Fish.
Most of the Germans have left Paris. Number of passports issued, and of persons forwarded.
Defeat of McMahon.....
Provisional government to be appointed... Proclamation of republic
Names of the members of the provisional government. Paris quiet. Instructions asked for.
New government installed. Paris tranquil. Description of the events that had taken
place in Paris since the surrender of McMahon.
His recognition of the republic. Interview with M. Jules Favre. Telegram to Department. Inclosures: 1. Mr. Washburne to M. Favre, September 7, 1870. 2. M. Favre to Mr. Washburne, September 8, 1870.
A tribute of the French to Mr. Washburne. Inclosures: 1. Address to Mr. Washburne. 2. Mr. Washburne's reply. Election ordered for a constituent assembly. Inclosure: Decree by the provisional government September 8, 1870. Sept. 12 Mr. Washburne asked by France to interpose his good offices unofficially. Instructions asked for.
Mr. Washburne asked to interfere, unofficially, to ascertain the views of the Prussian government as to peace. He declines, under instructions.
Government to remain in Paris. Mr. Washburne will remain.
Stupendous preparations for defense Communication with Paris cut. Some of the diplomatic corps gone to Tours without consultation with the other members. Protection of naturalized German citizens. Inclosures: 1. Messrs. Hecht, &c., to Mr. Washburne, August 29, 1870. 2. Mr. Washburne to Messrs. Hecht, &c., August 31, 1870.
Sept. 26 Proceedings of the diplomatic corps. Inclosure: Meeting of the diplomatic corps September 23, 1870.
Mr. Washburne requested to accord the pro- tection of the United States to the arms, flags, residences, &c., of the consulates of Uruguay, Dominica, Costa Rica, Ecua- dor, Chili, Paraguay, and Venezuela. He accepts the trust. Inclosures: 1. Consuls of those countries to Mr. Washburne, Sep- tember 22. 2. Mr. Washburne to the min- ister for foreign affairs, September 24. 3. The minister for foreign affairs to Mr. Washburne, September 26. 4. Mr. Wash- burne to the consuls, September 30. Visit of General Burnside and Mr. Forbes. Change of things in Paris. No decision of diplomatic corps as to remaining. Mr. Washburne will remain.
Correspondence between the Department of State and the French legation in Washington.
Aug. 6 Acknowledging the receipt of the declara- tion made July 20 to the Senate and Corps Legislatif.
Aug. 3 Informing this government of the declara- tion of war, and that it will be conduct- ed, as to the United States, conformably to the principles set forth in the declara- tion of the congress of Paris of April 16, 1856.
Aug. 6 Acknowledging the receipt of the declara- tion of war. Satisfaction of the President at learning that the principles for which the United States have contended are to be observed. The United States will ob- serve a strict neutrality.
July 24 [Communicated August 17, 1870, by Mr. Berthemy.] Comments upon the pub- lished North German accounts of the can- didacy of the Prince of Hohenzollern. [Communicated by the French legation September 8, 1870.] Circular upon the causes of the war and the policy to be pur- sued by France.
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