CIVIL OFFICERS-trial of, for misdemeanor, Art. 4,
Sec. 18, p. 94.

CLASSIFICATION-of justices of supreme court, 6,
3, p. 160.

of counties, 11, 5, p. 248.

of senators at election of 1882, 4, 5, p. 82.
of municipal corporations, 11, 6, p. 254.

of state prison directors, 10, 1, p. 239.

of superior judges in San Francisco, 6, 6, p. 198.
of supervisors, 11, 7, p. 263.

CLAIMS AGAINST STATE OR LOCAL GOVERN-
MENT-not to be allowed, 4, 32, p. 132.

CLERK of supreme court, legislature to provide for
election of, 6, 14, p. 210.

county clerk to be ex officio clerk of courts of
record, 6, 14, p. 210.

of state prison, appointment by board, 10, 3, p.
240.

powers and duties of, to be defined, 10, 5, p. 240.
of county, duty on election for new constitution,
22, 6, p. 423.

CLERICAL OFFICERS-salary of, 5, 19, p. 149.
CLERICAL SERVICES-limitation of compensation,
5, 19, p. 149.

COGSWELL POLYTECHNICAL COLLEGE-exemp-
tion of, from taxation, 9, 13, p. 238.

COLLECTION OF TAXES-to be governed by gen-
eral laws, 4, 25, p. 110.

of municipal taxes, 11, 12, p. 297.

COLLEGE-appropriation, when prohibited, 4, 30, p.

128.

COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE-to be supported
and maintained, 9, 9, p. 233.

fund for to be inviolate, 9, 9, p. 233.
COMBINATIONS-between transportation companies
prohibited, 12, 20, p. 339.

COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF-of militia, 5, 5, p. 141.
governor to continue as, 5, 16, p. 147.
COMMISSIONERS-to be elected or appointed, 20,
4, p. 403.

term of office of, 20, 16, p. 408.

COMMISSIONS-to be sealed and signed by governor,
5, 14, p. 146.

to militia officer to be signed by governor, 8, 1,
p. 223.

COMMITMENT-for offenses, 1, 8, p. 12.

COMMON CARRIERS-railroads, canals, and trans-
portation companies are, Art. 12, Sec. 17, p. 337.
subject to legislative control, 12, 17, p. 337.
when not to combine to share earnings, 12, 20, p.
339.

rates lowered cannot be raised without consent
of government, 12, 20, p. 339.

discriminating rates prohibited, 12, 21, p. 340.
charges at way stations, 12, 21, p. 340.

excursion and commutation tickets may be at
special rates, 12, 21, p. 340.

See Railroad Companies.

COMMON SCHOOLS-not subject to local or special
acts, 4, 25, p. 110.

source and origin of funds, 9, 4, p. 226.

legislature to provide for system of, 9, 5, p. 228.
system to include primary and grammar schools,
9, 6, p. 228.

funds to be applied exclusively thereto, 9, 6, p.
228.

no sectarian doctrine to be taught, 9, 8, p. 233.
COMMUNICATION OF GOVERNOR—to legislature,
5, 10, p. 145.

COMMUTATION OF SENTENCE-power of gover-
nor, 7, 1, p. 221.

COMMUTATION OF TAXES PROHIBITED-11, 10,
p. 286.

COMPENSATION-to be first made on taking prop-
erty for public use, 1, 14, p. 36.

of members of legislature, 4, 23, p. 101.

in case of adjournment, 4, 14, p. 89.

extra cannot be granted, 4, 32, p. 132.

of state officers not to be diminished or increased,
5, 19, p. 149.

of clerk of supreme court, 6, 14, p. 210.

to justices and judges, 6, 17, p. 211.

of justices to be paid by state, 6, 17, p. 211.
half salary of judges to be paid by state, 6, 17,
p. 211.

and half by counties, 6, 17, p. 211.

of board of state prison directors, 10, 4, p. 240.
of county officers, 11, 5, p. 248.

of county, city, and town officers, not to be in-
creased, 11, 9, p. 284.

COMPULSORY PROCESS-accused entitled to pro-
cure witnesses, Art. 1, Sec. 13, p. 20.

on failure of supervisors to fix water rates, 14,
1, p. 377.

CONCURRENCE NECESSARY TO JUDGMENT IN
SUPREME COURT-6, 2, p. 155.

CONDEMNATION TO PUBLIC USE-See Eminent
Domain.

CONDITION OF STATE-governor to communicate
to legislature, 5, 10, p. 145.

CONDITIONS IMPOSED ON FOREIGN CORPORA-
TIONS-12, 15, p. 335.

CONFESSION IN OPEN COURT-effect of, 1, 20, p.

56.

CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS-how formed, 4, 27,
p. 127.

of contiguous assembly districts, 4, 27, p. 127.
assembly district not to be divided, 4, 27, p. 127.
CONSOLIDATION OF MUNICIPAL GOVERN-
MENTS to be under general laws, 11, 7, p. 263.
provisions applicable, 11, 7, p. 263.

two boards of supervisors to be elected, 11, 7, p.
263.

CONSTABLE-local and special acts prohibited, 4, 25,
p. 110.

CONSTITUTION-the supreme law, 1, 3, p. 6.
provisions mandatory and prohibitory, 1, 22, p. 58.
mode of amending, 18, 1, p. 393.

mode of revision, 18, 2, p. 394.

when it takes effect, 22, 12, p. 427.
submission to vote of people, 22, 2, p. 419.

CONTAGIOUS DISEASES-protection from, 19, 1, p.

396.

CONTINGENT EXPENSES-of legislature, 4, 23, p.

101.

CONTRACTOR-when not to receive extra compen-
sation, 4, 32, p. 132.

CONTRACTS-obligations of not to be impaired, 1,
16, p. 46.

taxation of, 13, 4, p. 362.

existing not to be affected, 22, 1, p. 416.

for sale of stocks on margin, void, 4, 26, p. 125.

CONTRACTS-to pay tax on loan or its security, void,
Art. 13, Sec. 5, p. 365.

for coolie labor, void, 19, 4, p. 398.

of marriage, validity of, 20, 7, p. 404.
CONTROLLER-subject to impeachment, 4, 18, p. 94.
how chosen, 5, 17, p. 148.

term of office, 5, 17, p. 148.
compensation of, 5, 19, p. 149.

a member ex-officio of board of equalization, 13,
9, p. 368.

to canvass returns of election on revision, 18, 2,
p. 394.

CONVENTION

FOR

REVISION-how and when

formed, 18, 2, p. 394.

of what to consist, 18, 2, p. 394.

delegates, when to meet, 18, 2, p. 394.

constitution to be submitted to vote, 18, 2, p. 394.
return and proceedings thereon, 18, 2, p. 394.
executive to declare result, 18, 2, p. 394.

majority required to ratify, 18, 2, p. 394.

proclamation of governor, 18, 2, p. 394.
legislature may provide for expenses of, 20, 19, p.

413.

CONVICTION-for crime deprives privilege of an
elector, 2, 1, p. 60.

two-thirds of senate to concur on, 4, 17, p. 93.
for embezzlement to disqualify for office, 4, 21,
p. 97.

for lobbying, disfranchises, 4, 35, p. 136.

for offering bribe for election disqualifies for of-
fice, 20, 10, p. 406.

for bribery and forgery disfranchises, 20, 11, p.
406.

so for malfeasance in office and for other high
crimes, 20, 11, p. 406.

reprieve and pardon after, 7, 1, p. 221.

CONVICT LABOR-to be regulated by legislature,
10, 6, p. 241.

excluded from right to office, 4, 21, p. 97.

not to be let out by contract, 10, 6, p. 241.
CONVICTS-deprived of right to vote, 2, 1, p. 60.

cannot be restored to citizenship by special act,
4, 25, p. 110.

Constitution-38

COOLIE LABOR-contracts for void, Art. 19, Sec. 4,
p. 398.

COOLIEISM-a form of slavery, prohibited, 19, 4, p.

398.

CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES-elections of officers, 12,
12, p. 333.

CORPORATIONS-conditions precedent to appropria-
tion of right of way, 1, 14, p. 36.

when not to receive state appropriations, 4, 22,
p. 97.

cannot acquire rights by special legislation, 4, 25,
p. 110.

liability of cannot be released by special act, 4
25, p. 110.

sale of stock to be controlled by legislature, 4, 26,
p. 125.

state cannot subscribe for stock of, 4, 31, p. 129.
rates of charges to be regulated, 4, 33, p. 134.
cannot select persons to regulate charges for ser-
vices and materials furnished, 4, 33, p. 134.
to be formed under general laws, 12, 1, p. 320.
laws creating may be altered or repealed, 12, 1,
p. 320.

dues to be secured by individual liability, 12, 2,
p. 323.

stockholder's liability, 12, 3, p. 323.

term includes associations and joint-stock com-
panies, 12, 4, p. 330.

may sue and be sued, 12, 4, p. 330.
where may be sued, 12, 16, p. 336.

for banking purposes prohibited, 12, 5, p. 330.

cannot circulate any but lawful money of the
United States, 12, 5, p. 330.

certain existing charters and franchises avoided,
12, 6, p. 330.

existing charters not to be extended, 12, 7, p. 331.
nor can their forfeiture be remitted, 12, 7, p. 331.
not to injure rights of individuals or welfare of
state, 12, 8, p. 331.

to be subject to right of eminent domain, 12, 8,
p. 331.

police power over, not to be abridged, 12, 8, p.
331.

limited to business authorized in charter, 12, 9,
p. 331.