The Isizulu: A Grammar of the Zulu Language |
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Common terms and phrases
1st person abantu ba abanye adjective adverb alphabet auxiliary bona bulala cattle changes character combination compound consonants contracted denote Dingane English euphonic fika final vowel form-Affirmative funa genitive hamba incipient inflection initial vowel inkomo inkosi inyanga Isizulu izinkomo kakulu kodwa kona kraal Kwa nga language lapa letter locative loku mode Mpongwe ndžalo ndže nga ba nga si nga nga si tandile nga tandanga nga tandi nge tande ngi be ngi ngi nga ngi nga tandi ngi nga yi ngokuba Nika nominative noun particle Perfect Tense plural predicate prefix preposition present perfect principal verb pronoun second person Second variety SECT sentence simple form singular sometimes sound suffix syllable thou tina tiwa tšo ukuba ukuma umfana Umpande umuntu verb vowel wena words ya ku tanda yena yi ku ba yi ku tanda zi nga Zulu Zulu language
Popular passages
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Page xxxvii - A perfect alphabet of the English language, and, indeed, of every other language, would contain a number of letters, precisely equal to the number of simple articulate sounds belonging to the language. Every simple sound would have its distinct character ; and that character be the representative of no other sound.
Page xiii - It was natural that the European system of writing should be used for all those languages which had no system of their own. But here the same question arose as in linguistic science: "Which orthography ought to be used? Was it advisable to force upon those nations to which the Bible was to be presented as their first reading-book, the English orthography, which is complicated, irregular, and singular even in Europe? Was it suitable that those nations should be compelled to learn to read and write...
Page 30 - ... aid the mind and increase its powers and capabilities. 4. A root, taken in its strictest sense, is a significant element, from which words, as forms of thought and parts of speech, are derived. It is not itself a word, but that which lies at the foundation of a whole family of words. The root has signification, but not a definite signification, in the system of our ideas or in the system of language. It does not express an idea which can form a component part of language, but only the intuition...
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Page viii - ... to have stereotyped these languages in this early stage of their existence, and to have prevented their further development. At a subsequent period, when the main stock had assumed somewhat of an organic character, the Tartar or Turanian languages detached themselves on one side, and Hamitism, or the language of Egypt, on the other ; the former with a slight tincture of Iranianism, or tendency to the Indo-European character, and the latter with a tincture of Shemitism. These languages are called...
Page 28 - Begin with a capital letter : — 1. The first word of every sentence. 2. The first word of every line of poetry. 3. The first word of every direct quotation. 4. Proper nouns and adjectives made from them ; as, Jack Frost, American. NOTE.
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