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Ruthen, the officer belonging to this office, in person of respectability would at all times rather Hollis-street, Claremarket, and demolished the go to his home, than be seen amongst such a windows of his house. To all these places par-multitude. They were committed. ties of officers were despatched with all possible Wednesday afternoon, as F. Keeting, a poor speed. Two men were soon after brought into labouring man, residing at 17 Peter street, Golden the office from the Newcastle-street mob; one in square, was standing at the door of the hon. Mr. the custody of John James Smith, the constable,|| Lamb's committee room, in Henrietta street, who stated, that the prisoner was the principal || Covent garden, he was struck in the mouth by a man in exciting the mob to riot and disturbance; brick bat, thrown by a ruffian in the mob, which he endeavored to persuade him to leave the laid open a considerable part of his cheek, and street, and go peaceably away, but he treated his knocked him down. In this situation he was admonition and advice with contempt, citalleng-kicked and trampled on till he was nearly insensiing him or any of the officers, to fight. The pri- ble, for no other reason than merely that he was soner proceeded with the mob towards Clare-suspected to be favouring Mr. Lamb's cause. market, and from thence to Drury-lane, calling He lies now dangerously ill. He has a wife and out "Hobhouse for ever," and in Drury-lane he four small children, who are depending on his lastopped a hackney coachman, insisting on the bour for their support. coachman calling out "Hobhouse for ever."- From the London Morning Chronicle of March 5. The prisoner's appearance was most shocking, The public could not fail to remark, that the his face being literally covered with blood- speech of Mr. Hobhouse from the Hustings was Mr. Hicks, the magistrate, having inquired how literally the same in all the papers of yesterday. he came in that wounded state, the prisoner as It was circular, and therefore the words of it canserted that the wound was given by a truncheon not be disputed by that gentleman. We have of one of the constables, which they most posithen in this document the proof, that at the very tively denied; and it was their opinion he had re- moment when the rabble in his interest, inflamed ceived it from the pole of the hackney coach by the intemperate harangues of Sir Francis which he and others had stopped in Drury lane. Burdett and himself, were breaking into the The magistrate directed the nearest surgeon to be Committee House of Mr. Lamb, and were per. sent for; and Mr. Cole, in Charles-street, Covent-petrating murderous attacks on every gentleman garden, attended, and examined the wound, in who supported him, Mr. Hobhouse did not hesi the public office, in the presence of the magis-tate to ascribe to the whigs all the atrocities of trate, and declared it to be a very severe wound, but did not consider the bone to be injured or fractured He was of opinion the wound had been inflicted by a blunt instrument. J. J. Smith, the constable, showed him his truncheon-staff, and asked him if he thought it bad been given by that or one like it. He replied he thought it had. The magistrate allowed him to proceed to his home with all due speed

the day. What shall we think of a person who, in the face of the riot that he had provoked, casts it upon his opponent? And what, in like manner, can be thought of the honorable Baronet himself, who in that scene of fever and fury gave his fol lowers a hint of the conduct of a most respectable tradesman, whose eyes had been opened to the levelling and destructive doctrine of the Rump, and who had consequently left his side? A more Sixteen others were brought up by different pointed denunciation of an individual was never constables, and were positively sworn to, as ha-made, and it was fortunate for Mr. Sturch that ving been actively engaged in various outrages,his house was not in the direct line of the rioters. some of having pelted Lord Sefton and his friends; The mischief committed in different parts of some of breaking windows, and others of inflicthe town was considerable. The house of lord ting violent blows with bludgeons. Several of the prisoners were ordered to find bail; some were discharged on their promise to appear when called upon, and five were committed. Anong the latter was a fellow of the name of J. Mitchell, who is supposed to have attempted to murder a Miss Rowles, at Burnham, some days ago.

Several were committed for picking pockets. Queen square-Attack on Mr. Lamb's house Yesterday, Thomas Hole and Wm. May, young men about the age of 20, were brought to this office, and examined before W. Fielding, Esq. charged with being actively concerned with a mob who attacked the house of the hon. Mr Lamb, M. P. at Whitehall, on Wednesday night. This mob consisted of at least 5000 persons, men and boys, and seemed to be provided with stones and bricks for the occasion: however, as soon the turbulence of the multitude began to manifest itself in Coven garden, at an early hour of the day, an attack on M. Lamb's house was naturally anticipated, and proper measures taken to prevent the outrage.

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Castlereagh is for the time, rendered uninhabitąble; the front of Mr. Wishart's premises was completely demolished; and the same destruction took place at the committee rooms in Henrietta st. in Park Place, at the British Tavern, and at the Newcastle Coffee House; but what was still more horrible, the gentlemen who appeared on horseback to show respect to the successful candidate, escaped with difficulty from being murdered; and yet, with all this staring Mr. Hobhouse in the face, he presumed to charge the employment of ruffians on the Whigs!

On Tuesday last was convicted, by a magistrate of Norwich, Susan Hunt, dairy-maid, for wilfully neglecting to milk her master's cows in a proper manner After the cows were turned out one morning, it was discovered that they had not been properly milked; they were again taken up and milked, when six pints of milk were taken from one cow She was committed to the House of Correction for one month.

Dover, Marca 5.-Passed by last evening, the Armines, capt. Gibson, from Rotterdam, bound to Baltimore.

A letter fron an occasional correspondent at Paris, states that much reluctance is felt by Ministers to the proposal of Issolving the Chamber of Deputies. They are said to rely on getting

VOL. VII.]

THE NATIONAL REGISTER.

through the crisis by eonciliatory measures; of || Church. To prevent a partial or false view of the efficacy of which, however, well informed this step which I have taken, and to show my individuals express the strongest doubts. A little former fellow believers whom, though I pity, I pamphlet, by M. Comet (Editor of the Censeur) shall ever love according to the doctrine of Jesus, has been sent to us through the same channel. that he who from principle leaves the Jewish and The object of the writer is to point out to Minis-embraces the Christian religion is not to be deters the difficulty of carrying on public business spised, but rather to be respected, the following may serve as an explanation: with a chamber of Deputies composed like the The confidence of my former and present felpresent. This assembly being in fact divided into three parties, M. Comet argues, that by pur-low believers, which I possessed during a three suing such measures as would meet the unequiv-years' residence in Mecklenburg, will, I trust, ocal support of any one of them, the Ministry shield me against the imputation of self-interest; must prepare itself to encounter the hatred and besides, this step, instead of improving my temopposition of both the others. To speak more|poral situation, has impaired it. Therefore, not plairly, that the right and left-or the right and with any sinister views, but purely with the firm centre-or the left and centre of the chamber of conviction that thereby alone I should find repose Deputies, would be sure to co-operate against of conscience and peace of mind, have I embraced the Government, supposing it to act on the views the Christian religion. And I arrived at this conof the remaining party, but that they would never ||viction by searching and proving. Prove your co-operate in support of government: so that the ownselves, Brethren! Read the Old, read the course of the executive power must perpetually New Testament. The extraordinary sublimity of the doctrines of the latter will first addrets your fluctuate between these perverse factions, or reason: there you will learn to know God, not as must be blocked up by a regular majority arrayed the father of a single people only, but as the fafor its destruction. The pamphlet, which we have not yet room to insert, contains some very ther of all: the doctrines concerning this divine curious observations on the manner in which the attribute, will convince you of his all perfection, vote by ballot operates among the French deputies. and you yourselves see that it is an offence against The author's language is clear and temperate, his the Supreme Being, to wish to reconcile him, the argument seems to us to be ingenious, and his Most High, through trivial customs, or by abstaining from certain meats; there you will learn to feeling friendly towards the Administration. know the father as father, and him who has given Translated from late German papers. The University of Erlangen, the only protest- us these doctrines, as his promised and only beAnd should any doubts yet remainant academy in Bavaria, flourishes more and more, gotten son. under the auspices of government. The salaries Ŏ then read the history, and tell me, who were of the professors have been increased, the reve-they that would not acknowledge the divinity of nue of the university has been augmented to Jesus? Learn to know them, the Pharisees, learn 61,000 ft. and the library contains upwards of to know the corruption of those times, and you will exclaim with me: Yes, Jesus, thou art the 100,000 volumes. Son of God!

The Synod of the United Brethren (Moravians) which met last summer at Herrnhut, consisted of more than fifty deputies, from the various establishments of this religious society, in various parts of the world. This conference lasted four months. It is expected that the Moravian establishments, particularly those in Russia, at the Cape of Good Hope, and in North America, will derive great benefit from the result of the recent discussions at Herrnhut.

The recently established University at Bonn, on the Rhine, promises to become one of the most important in Germany. It has lately receiv ed very valuable donations from distinguished gentlemen. The minister of the state, Freyherr Von Stein, presented to this University his select cabinet of minerals, formerly of Nassau.

The Royal Society of Sciences, at Gottingen, has proposed the following prize question: A view and critical comparison of the ancient monuments of every kind which have hitherto been discovered in America, with the Asiatic and EIn how far do they agree gyptian monuments. or differ, and what are the grounds for the supposition that at a very ancient period a connexion existed between these distant countries and their inhabitants?

The following is translated from an advertisement in a late number of the "Hamburg Correspondent:"

Friends and acquaintances are informed, that en the 9th of December, 1817, at Wahren, in Mecklenburg, I have received the consecration of the Christian religion, and that with all my soul I profess the doctrine of the Evangelical Lutheran

Instead of the former name, Baruch Back, since the reception of Holy Baptism.

CARL FRIEDRICH GEORGE CONRADI.

[There has appeared, in the New York papers, of
late, a number of pieces in verse, under the
signature of "Croaker," and "Croaker & Co."
possessing much nerve and vivacity. We have
not heard the name of the author; but he holds
a pen quite as satirical and more chaste than
Peter Pindar. The local allusions in most of
his rhymes have hitherto prevented our insert-
ing any of them. The following, of a more ge-
neral complexion, we select for the purpose of
introducing the writer to the acquaintance of
our readers:]

From the New York Evening Post.

To ——— ———, Esquire.
Come, shut up your Blackstone, and sparkle again
The leader and light of our classical revels;
While statutes and cases bewilder your brain,

No wonder you're vex'd, and boset with blue devils:
But a change in your diet will banish the blues;
Then come, my old Chum, to our banquet sublime;
Our wine shall be caught from the lips of the Muse,
And each plate and tureen shall be delug'd in rhyme.
Scott, from old Albin, shall furnish the dishes

With wild fowl and ven'son that none can surpass;.'

And Mitchill, who sung the amours of the fishes,

Shall fetch his most exquisite toincod and bass. Leigh Hunt shall select, at his Hampstead Parnassus, Fine from the hot-bed, the table to cheer; greens, And Wordsworth shall carry whole bowls of molasses, Diluted with water from sweet Windermere.

To rouse the dull fancy, and give one an appetite,
Black wormwood bitters Lord Byron shall bear;
And Montgoinery bring, (to consumptives a happy sight,)
Tepid soup-meagre, and lean capilaire.
Golman shali sparkle in old bottled cider,

Roast-beef and potatoes friend Crabbe shall supply,
Rogers shail hash us on Olla Podrida,

And the best of “fat cabbage” from Paulding we'll buy.

My Tennant-free, fanciful, laughing and lofty,

Shall pour out tokay and Scotch whiskey like rain; Southey shall sober our spirits with coffee,

And Horace-in-London flash up in Champaigne;
Tom Campbell shall cheer us with racy Madeira,
Refin'd by long-keeping-rich, sparkling, and pure,
And Moore, pour chasse cafe, to each one shall bear a
Lip-witching bumper of parfait amour.

Then come to our banquet-Oh! how can you panse
A moment between merry rhyme and dull reason?
Preferring the wit-blighting "Spirit of laws"

To the spirit of verse, is poetical treason!
Judge Phoebus will certainly issue his writ,

No quirk or evasion your cause cau make good, man; Only think what you'll suffer, when sentenc'd to sit

Aud be kept broad awake 'till you've read the Backwood.

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Adam Stewart, of Baltimore, (Md) has invent ed a machine for making bricks, which, it is said, renders unnecessary the process of wetting the clay to the consistency of mortar, moulding, and drying. It is alleged that a single horse power, with this machine, will construct about 2,000 bricks per hour for the kiln. Query. Is this machine similar to the one which was exhibited at Washington some years ago?

Duels are very frequent in France of late. The freedom of the press, to the limited degree in which it exists in that country, tends more to inAlame than to appease the prevailing animosities of the different factions. Those who can wield the pen, write; but those who are more of a military than of a literary turn, use a sharper instrument than a goose-quill, and they fight.

The British frigate Forth, captain Lewis, în 13 days from Halifax, (Nova Scotia,) has proceeded up the Chesapeake Bay, to take on board, at Annapolis, Mr. Bagot, the British minister, and fami ly, who are now there on their return to England. A recent arrival from France brings the information, that the king had dissolved the House of Deputies. A new election would, of course, take place. This power of dissolution is borrowed from the British constitution, which enables the sovereign to dissolve the House of Commons when he pleases. The session of the French House of Peers has, it is also stated, been sus,

Mr. Graham, the new minister of the United States to the court of Rio Janeiro, will depart in a few days for his destination. The frigate Congress, assigned for his conveyance thither, has arrived at Annapolis.

President's Tour-In passing through North Carolina, the President of the United States has been every where received with a respect and cordiality due to a popular chief magistrate of the Union. He is, by this time, at Charleston, whence, we presume, he will proceed to Savannah.

Board of Claims.-The National Intelligencer,pended. of the 22d instant, recommends the establishment of a board, for the adjustment of private claims, as a short and saving method of settling affairs of that kind. The matter, however, appears in a very dif. ferent light to us. The decision of the board would not, we think, prevent the claimants' appeal to Congress. The right of petition cannot be checked by the legislature, and most of the persons thrown out by the board, would, in all probability, resort to the Senate and House of Representatives. What, in effect, are the accounting officers of the Treasury, but so many boards of claims? They have already authority to puss ali || legal claims. To go farther than this, would be to institute a board of equity, and thus introduce a regular chancery jurisdiction into the fiscal concerns of the government. If the board were bound to report the cases decided upon to Congress, the members would have to examine for themselves, or to act blindly upon the mere dictum of the board of claims. In no point of view, indeed, does such a thing appear to recommend itself to serious consideration.

Brief Notices of Events.-The United States' sloop of war Ontario arrived at Rio Janeiro (Brazil) the latter end of February last.

Bonapartists-Lewis XVIII. has created a new batch of peers, among whom are some of the most distinguished of Napoleon's marchals. This has galled the pride of some of the old noblesse; but others have sense enough to think better of it.

The king of France appears to act with great judgment in the management of affairs. He is opposed to the ultra-royalists, who desire him to return to those ancient feudal principles, so unsuited to the age, and the attempt to re-establish which would not fail to bring about another revolution,

No. 18.]

THE NATIONAL REGISTER.

WASHINGTON CITY, MAY 1, 1819

[Vol. VII

Printed and Published, every Saturday, by Lawrence, Wilson & Co at five dollars per annum.

Contents of this No. of the National Register. SELECTED.-Documents accompanying the letter of Mr. Adams to Mr. Erving, 273.-Miscellany-A Pedestrian Tour, 278.-Sketches of the Upper Lakes, 279.-Gold and Silver, &c. of Mexico, 280.-Order of Bonaparte to his troops, 280.-The real author of Junius' Leiters, 280.Mungo Park, 281.-Deluge near Crossmolina, 281.-Mysterious circumstance, 282.-Bright's Travels in Hungary, 282.-The Island of Sumatra, 283.-Suitan Katte Ghery, 283.-A noble act, 283.-Recipe for the cure of the Murrain in horned cattle, 284.-Agricultural-Culture of the Ruta Baga, 284.-The Tea Plant, 284.-Oil of Pumpkin Seed, 285.-Foreign Intelligence, 285.-Domestic, 288.Ode to Impudence, by Croaker & Co. 288,

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No. 61.

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Mr. William Hambly,

SIN,-On my return here this day, I received a
letter signed by you, and dated the 23d March
last. As you have taken the trouble of advising
me, you will, of course, expect my reply; and Ï
embrace the opportunity of doing it at length:
first let me premise, sir, that when you lived at
Prospect Bluff, a clerk to Messrs. Forbes & Co.
you did not consider Cappachimico, M'Queen, or
any other of the chiefs of the lower Creek nation,
as outlaws; does the man whom the attachment of
Cappachimico has saved from the hands of retri-
butive justice, presume to call him an outlaw? for
shame sir-the most hardened villain would not
thus calumniate the savior of his life
Your gene.

All those

P. B. Cook to Eliz. A. Carney. Sahwahnee, January 19th, 1818. My dear Amelia,—I have embraced this opportunity of writing you, hoping to find you well, as leaves me at present, and I am very sorry to in-rous friend, sir, and the other chiefs, have called me form you of the times at present. We are threat- to this country; they insist on the fulfilment of my ened every day by the d-d Americans. Not || promise, and as an honest man, I will endeavor to do threatened only but they have made an attempt; it. Let your arm of justice fall on the guilty; an but we stopped. On 1st December, I marched honest and upright man who harms no man, and with thirty men to go against them. After seven endeavors to do all the good he can, fears no man days march, we arrived at the fort. And after or judge; his acts are open to inspection, and will bear the test of scrutiny. Thus, sir, I answer our men got rested, I went against it. We had an engagement for four hours, and seeing we could your insinuation, that since my arrival in this do no good with them we retreated and came off. country, I have instigated persons to steal and The balls flew like hail stones; there was a ball murder. Ask the lieutenant commanding at fort that like to have done my job; it just cleared my Gaines, if the letter I wrote him bears the feabreast. For six days and six nights we had to tures of an instigator to murder? Ask Opoy camp in the wild woods, and it was constant rain-Hatcho, if the recommendatory note I sent him, ing night and day, and as for the cold I suffered by order of Oponey, breathes the strains of a murvery much by it, in the morning the water would derer? Ask Oponey himself, if my language and be frozen about an inch thick. There was a boat advice to him, was that of a murderer? Ask Mapthat was taken by the Indians, that had in it thirty palichy, a chief residing on the Ocinulge among men, seven women, four small children. There the Americans, what my advice was? will contradict your vile insinuation. But Mapwas six of the men got clear, and one woman saved, and all the rest of them got killed. The palichy informed me the Conhittas were all children were taken by the heels, and their brains pleased with the letter, and my note Oponey dashed out against the boat. We have got Mr. sent them, and perfectly accorded with my sentiHambly and Doyle, prisoners, and we are going ments, of living as brethren, and as one large fato send them to Nassau to stand their trial, as mily, respecting their neighbors, but at the same they have caused all this disturbance. Hambly time, at all times ready to protect their property. told me that it was published in the American Yet several of them, a few days afterwards, (no newspapers that they were to take possession of doubt influenced by some humane and good man) the nation in March, and if that be the case you recanted their promise, and ordered a letter to will see us sooner than you expected. And if they be written me; which letter I presume, I have should come when the vessel is away, we shall this day received, signed by you. Now, sir, if have to take and run in our canoes, as we have your principles were as humane as mine, if you some very fine ones here. One knows not hardly took as much pleasure in fostering any spark of what to do for those d-d puppies as we may call friendship, the upper Indians may show to their brethren of the lower nation, as you do in fomentthem, for they are no better. ing the quarrels between them, you would then be their friend and benefactor. You, sir, that speak their language fluently, have much in your power, but I fear, you use that power to the injury of all, and eventually, to your own ruin Let me advise you to change your tone and mode of acting; how much more creditable would it be, for you to propagate friendly actions, and create an attachment among the Indians of all nations, one to the other, than to endeavor to foment quarrels, and have your emissaries in every quarter of the nation spreading false reports, tending to barrass

We find that what I have mentioned is all damned lies. But Arbuthnott has threatened my life once or twice, but on my return I will punish him by the law. You must excuse my bad writing, as I am in a hurry. Give my love to your mother and your sister and Mrs. Roberts and all inquiring friends. I have nothing more to say at present, as times will not admit. I remain yours forever, (Signed) PETER B. COOK. [Addressed on the back to] Miss E. A. Carney,

Naseau, New Providence.

1

and disturb them. Now, sir, with regard to your the nation, to furnish us with goods; he had found and Mr. Doyle's reporting that I am no English-people willing to come, but when they heard that man, and only one of those wild adventurers who the fort of Appalachacola was destroyed, they were risk life and property for lucre, be pleased to come fearful of coming, and withdrew their promise. down to Okolokne, aud I will show you a letter, written by earl Bathurst to governor Cameron, (and which I received from him, to read to the chiefs of the Creek nation) an answer to a letter I believe written by you, early in the spring of

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To our good brother the chief Tustonaky Thlucco, the Big Warrior.

Let us protect all white men that give us good talks, but let us not regard or listen to those who give us bad ones, but rather send them from among us; for he must be a bad man who wishes ill blood between brothers.

From this time, therefore, let us not listen to any bad talks; let us all hold each other fast by the hand of peace, and each brother hold the other in his heart.

This is sent with a good will, and will be kept by us.

Opoithlamico
Cappachimico

Inhimathlo, Fowltown
Charle Tustonaky

Otos Mico

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Nassau,
August, 1817.
The hon. Charles Bagot, his Britannic Majesty's
Ambassador, Washington.

SIR,-On my return to this from the Indian nation, about a month since, I received a letter from Mr Moodie, annexing an extract from a letter of your excellency, and which in future shall be attended to, when I have occasion to write on Indian affairs.

Your brothers, chiefs of the Creek nation, whose names are put to the talk we now send you, have found it necessary to hold the same, that their sentiments and opinions may be known to As I am now especially authorized by the all their red brethren of the four nations, and stop chiefs, whose names I beg leave to annex to the the mouths of bad men, who are continually send. || present, to make such representations as may be ing false and bad talks to us, as well as to our of service to the nation; and learning by the copy brethren, for the purpose of making ill blood be-of a letter from the right honorable earl Bathurst, tween us. Know then, we have met at Okolokne handed me by his excellency governor Cameron, Sound, with our warriors and young chiefs, and that your excellency is instructed to watch over have held our talk, which is this: the interests of the four nations, I shall take the The red brethren of the four nations are all de.liberty to lay before your excellency such matters scended from the same fathers, and ought to live as brothers; and for this reason, we now take them by the hand, to live henceforth at peace, and united to each other, and let no bad talks be listened to, or come among us.

as have come under my own observation, and what has been reported to me by chiefs, in whose veracity I can place some confidence. On my arrival at Okolokne Sound last January, I was met by several of the principal chiefs, who reiterated When colonel Nicholls, the English officer, was the complaints that were stated to your excellenlast among us, went away, he gave us a good talk,cy in their letter of last November. On the Chatdesiring us to live well with all our brethren, and never permit ill blood to be between us, and to respect the Americans that were our neighbors, and not molest or permit our people to steal. We have carefully kept this talk, followed his advice, &c.

tahouche particularly, they stated the Americans were descending in numbers, driving the poor Indian from his habitation. The report was confirmed some weeks after, by Otis Mico, the chief of the town of Elan Hallaway, on the Chattahouchy, who informed me, that the officer commandIt is nearly three years since we received aing at fort Gaines had repeatedly sent messages to white bead from the Cherokees. We have held it sacred, and it has been in our

at

him, desiring he would submit to live under the American government, and threatened, that his non-compliance would force him to turn the guns of the fort against the town and drive them out; these threats and swarms of American settlers de

all our talks; we now send you, that you may for ward to their head, Minichico Mico, a pipe from his old friends; you will also send him the pre cent talk, and from him let it be sent to the Chic-scending, drove the poor Indians from their asaws, and from them to the Choctaws.

Colonel Nicholls promised us to send people from England to keep stores in different parts of"

hones, and thirty-six fields in a state of cultivation, were occupied by the new settlers, and where the houses stood, the plough has passed over.

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