11. Foreign Operations Export Financing, and Related Programs Ap- Sec. 565: Elimination of the Sugar Quota Allocation for M. Paraguay. 1. International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Sec. 706: Assistance for Paraguay: Human Rights Conditions..... Page 895 897 898 Sec. 1214: Sense of Congress Regarding Human Rights in Par- 898 N. Peru. International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Sec. 707: Assistance for Peru.... O. Uruguay. International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Sec. 720: Economic Assistance for Uruguay VIII. CENTRAL AMERICA PEACE PROCESS A. Contadora Documents. 1. Document of Objectives, issued September 9, 1983, by Contadora 899 899 900 900 2. Caraballeda Message for Peace, Security and Democracy in Cen- 902 B. Central American Presidents Documents. 1. San Jose Peace Proposal, February 15, 1987 (including original 905 2. Guatemalan Agreement for Peace in Central America, August 7, 912 3. Joint Statement of the Presidents of Central America on Compli- C. Agreement between the Constitutional Government of Nicaragua and IX. SELECTED PRESIDENTIAL SPEECHES. A. President James Monroe (1817-25). -Excerpts from Seventh Annual Message to Congress, December B. President Franklin D. Roosevelt (1939-45). -Excerpts from Inaugural Address, March 4, 1933; before Gov- C. President John F. Kennedy (1961–63). -White House Reception for Latin American Diplomats and 919 921 922 922 924 929 D. President Lyndon B. Johnson (1963–69). 933 E. President Richard Nixon (1969-74). Action for Progress for the Americas. -Address before the Inter-American Press Association, October 941 F. President Jimmy Carter (1977–81). 1. President Čarter's Pan American Day Address. -Address before the Permanent Council of the OAS at the Pan 948 2. Tenth General Assembly of the OAS. Page -Address before the Tenth General Assembly of the OAS, Wash ington, D.C., November 19, 1980..... 953 G. President Ronald Reagan (1981-89). 1. Caribbean Basin Initiative. -Address before the Permanent Council of the Organization of 955 962 American States, February 24, 1982... 2. Why Democracy Matters in Central America. 3. Promoting Freedom and Democracy in Central America. X. U.S. ASSISTANCE TO LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, A. U.S. Bilateral Economic and Military Assistance to Latin America and 966 969 969 B. U.S. Bilateral Economic and Military Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean, Fiscal Years 1987 to 1989. 997 *Subsections (a) and (b) amend the Trade Act of 1974. (See Sec. VI, G.3, p. 415.) I. MAJOR INTER-AMERICAN TREATIES AND AGREEMENTS A. Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal In the name of their Peoples, the Governments represented at the Inter-American Conference for the Maintenance of Continental Peace and Security, desirous of consolidating and strengthening their relations of friendship and good neighborliness, and CONSIDERING: That Resolution VIII of the Inter-American Conference on Problems of War and Peace 2 which met in Mexico City, recommended the conclusion of a treaty to prevent and repel threats and acts of aggression against any of the countries of America; 2 That the High Contracting Parties reiterate their will to remain united in an inter-American system consistent with the purposes and principles of the United Nations, and reaffirm the existence of the agreement which they have concluded concerning those matters relating to the maintenance of international peace and security which are appropriate for regional action; That the High Contracting Parties reaffirm their adherence to the principles of inter-American solidarity and cooperation, and especially to those set forth in the preamble and declarations of the Act of Chapultepec, all of which should be understood to be accepted as standards of their mutual relations and as the juridical basis of the Inter-American System; That the American States propose, in order to improve the procedures for the pacific settlement of their controversies, to conclude the treaty concerning the "Inter-American Peace System" envisaged in Resolutions IX and XXXIX of the Inter-American Conference on Problems of War and Peace; 3 That the obligation of mutual assistance and common defense of the American Republics is essentially related to their democratic ideals and to their will to cooperate permanently in the fulfillment of the principles and purposes of a policy of peace; That the American regional community affirms as a manifest truth that juridical organization is a necessary prerequisite of security and peace, and that peace is founded on justice and moral order and, consequently, on the international recognition and protection of human 1 Opened for Signature at Rio de Janeiro September 2. 1947; Ratification Advised by the Senate of the United States of America December 8, 1947; Ratified by the President of the United States of America December 12, 1947; Ratification of the United States of America Deposited With the Pan American Union December 30, 1947; Proclaimed by the President of the United States of America December 9, 1948; Entered into Force December 3, 1948. Ratified by Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica. Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru. United States of America, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Treaties and Other International Acts Series 1543; 60 Stat. 1831. Report of the Delegation of the United States of America to the Inter-American Conference on Problems of War and Peace, Mexico City, February 21-March 8, 1945, Department of State publication 2497, p. 107. 78-578 0 - 89 - 2 (1) |