Introduction to the Modern Economic History of the Middle East |
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Page 15
... officials , by the army and its officers - at first the Sipahis , later the Janissaries and finally the pro- vincial ... official abolition of the traditional tax - farming system by the decree of Gülhane and the Tanzimat reforms . In ...
... officials , by the army and its officers - at first the Sipahis , later the Janissaries and finally the pro- vincial ... official abolition of the traditional tax - farming system by the decree of Gülhane and the Tanzimat reforms . In ...
Page 50
... official American report on the status of U. S. firms in Turkey which illustrates the total lack of government control over the activities of foreign enterprise : " There is no law in Turkey obliging any foreign bank , banking house or ...
... official American report on the status of U. S. firms in Turkey which illustrates the total lack of government control over the activities of foreign enterprise : " There is no law in Turkey obliging any foreign bank , banking house or ...
Page 154
... official representatives tended to criticise more severely than independent British observers , but even the official Blue Books confirm that the state of affairs at the beginning of the 20th century was essentially as described by ...
... official representatives tended to criticise more severely than independent British observers , but even the official Blue Books confirm that the state of affairs at the beginning of the 20th century was essentially as described by ...
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
The Process of Disintegration and Decay of the Ottoman Empire | 7 |
Summary 265 | 15 |
Copyright | |
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Other editions - View all
Introduction to the Modern Economic History of the Middle East Zvi Yehuda Hershlag Limited preview - 1980 |
Introduction to the Modern Economic History of the Middle East Zvi Yehuda Hershlag Limited preview - 1980 |
Common terms and phrases
19th century A. T. Wilson according administration agreement agriculture Arab Article Baghdad Baghdad Railway Bank Britain British budget capital capitulations commercial Company concession concessionnaires considerable Constantinople corvée cotton cultivation currency customs deficit Egypt Egyptian Empire's enterprises especially European expenditure exports feddan fellahin foreign France French granted hand Imperial important income increased industrialisation industry interest internal investments Iraq irrigation Islam Ismail Janissaries kharadj l'Egypte land League of Nations Lebanon loans London mainly Mamluk mandated Mehmed Ali's Middle East Midhat military million Turkish pounds modern monopoly Muslim official Ottoman Empire payments period Persia piastres political population port pounds sterling Powers production Public Debt railway reform regime revenue riyal Russian Shah Shuster structure Sublime Porte Suez Canal Sultan Syria Tanzimat taxes thirties tobacco tons trade Transjordan treasury Treaty Turkey Turkey's Turkish waqf World Young Turks