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A.D.

PROGRESS OF SOCIETY, ETC.

ECCLESIASTICAL.

447. Eutyches asserts the existence of only one nature in Jesus Christ.

449. Ibus, bishop of Edessa; and Eusebius, bishop of Doryleum, deposed.

450 Zozimus and Olympiodorus, Greek histo- 450. Sozomen and Theodoret, ecclestastical

rians.

historians.

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A.D.

EASTERN EMPIRE.

WESTERN EMPIRE.

448. Franks:-Merovaus 1st, king of the Merovingians.

Etius defeats the Huns.

450

457

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Leo I., (the Thracian,)

451. The arrival of the Saxons in Britain, under Hengist and Horsa. 452. The city of VENICE founded.

455. Valentinian assassinated by

457.

Petronius Maximus.

- Avitus.

-Majorian.

first emperor ever crowned by the patriarch. 458. Franks:-Childeric I., conquers as far War with the Goths.

as the Loire and takes Paris.

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racies.

and invades the empire.

Thrace.

475 Theodoric becomes chief of the Ostrogoths, 475.- Romulus Augustulus. He ravages 176. ROME taken by ODOACER, king of

the Herulii:

END of the WESTERN EMPIRE, 1228 years after the building of Rome; and commencement of the kingdom of Italy under Odoacer.

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538 Architecture: the church of St Sophia built 538. Pope Vigilius.

at Constantinople.

Proclus, a learned Platonist.

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502 The empire ravaged and the imperial army destroyed by Carbades, king of Persia.

507 Long walls built to protect Constantinople from the Bulgarians.

481. FRANCE:-Clovis I
of the French monarchy.

founder

494. Alaric II., king of the Visigoths in Spain. 485. France:-Battle of Soissons gained by Clovis.

487. Britain:-The Saxons defeated by Prince Arthur and Ambrosius.

490:-Italy-ravaged by the barbarians. Britain:-kingdom of Sussex.

491. France:-Clovis subdues Thuringia.

493. Italy-conquered by Theodoric, king of the Ostrogoths.-Odoacer put to death.

499. France:--Clovis concludes a peace with
Theodoric in Italy.
500.

-Burgundy becomes his tributary.

507. --Clovis defeats Alaric near Poictiers. 510. France:-Clovis makes Paris his capital.

511 A great insurrection in Constantinople, 10,000 511. France:-Clovis dies.

killed.

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532-quells a conspiracy in Constantinople.

534-defeats the Vandals in Africa. 535-subdues Sicily.

536-takes Naples.

Childebert 1.

512. The HERULII settle in Thrace.

516. The Christian Era adopted.
517. Getæ ravages Illyricum, Macedon, &c.

519. Britain:-Prince Arthur defeated at Charford by Cerdic, who begins the third Saxon kingdom of Wessex.

522. Spain-Amalaric, the first Gothic king, who establishes his court in Spain-his capi. tal, Seville.

530. Britain:-kingdom of Essex.

531. Spain:-Theudis succeeds Amalaric. 532. Burgundy conquered by Childebert.

536. Vitiges, king of the Ostogroths, surren ders his possessions in Gaul to the French king.

537-takes Rome, defeats the Ostrogroths in 537. Italy conquered by Belisarius.

Italy.

638-the Huns in Thrace, and

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