zee clue to the solution of the present amation,-extremely well-founded, that e, great poets have appeared, it has fate to be for a long while overlooked but the finest intellects of their day; the i one of the most notorious, being John er of a century has sufficed, not to make Keats but to make his name and style well known to ever increasing class of persons who pique themeres i de possession of literary taste. Now the appearance ver whose verses very closely resemble those of Keats sms we suppose, to these persons to be a good opportunity of themselves to be among the select minds of the time, How a poet when they see him. In this conclusion, however, there lurks a fallacy: the fact of the verses of such a writer being very much like the verses of Keats constitutes the greatest possible difference between that writer and Keats, who wrote verses quite unlike any one who ever lived before him, the ability to do so having constituted at once his claims to be regarded as a true poet, and the cause of his neglect. The parade, invariably made by these poets, of a lofty metaphysical purpose, and their abundant employment, at third or fourth hand, of a German religio-philosophic slang, are also strong recommendations to a large number of readers, who (perhaps justly) despise whatever they can understand. In entering now upon particulars, we must premise that the foregoing censures, though characterising the class of writers in question with general truth, would, if taken without qualification, express a condemnation more absolute than is merited by any one of the more conspicuous members of that class. The author of The Roman' and Balder' has unmistakeable claims to whatever respect may be due to genuine poetic power wasted in the wielding of it. In The Roman,' his first work, there are many hundreds of lines of true eloquence bordering very nearly upon true poetry, and reminding us strongly of the best of the French dramatists of the classical era. The following passages are selected from many others not inferior to them; and although they are somewhat laboured and obscure, with here and there a puerile conceit, they are not without the force of true poetic diction. The Colisseum in Ruins. When conquering suns 1 Upon his death-bed in a Christian land, And lying, through the chant of psalm and creed,' The Plains of Italy. 'Rude heaps, that had been cities, clad the ground As though Time, striding o'er the field he reap'd, The eternal served the perishable; urns Which winds had emptied of their dust, but left Truth. 'Truth, partial to her sex, made woman free And divinations of the augur Reason, Knows her chaste will, her voice and habit better, Some of the lyrics in The Roman,' though entirely out of place, are poems of true merit, expressing as they do, lively feeling in what almost always accompanies lively feeling, — when the mechanical practice of verse has been acquired, -rhythm of sweet and novel movement. This drama, indeed, though full of constructive faults and greatly wanting in human verisimilitude, is not worse in these respects than nearly all dramas of a very modern date, and the sustained eloquence of much of the writing takes it out of the category of the spasmodic school.' It is in Balder' that Mr. Sydney Dobell puts forth his claim to rank with the first in that unhappy clique; and, strange to say, it is also in Balder' that he proves himself to be, not only a rhetorician in verse, but by nature a poet; witness the following short passages, which might do credit to any poet living: The Past. 'I have linger'd by the Past, As by a death-bed, with unwonted love, 'The secret that doth make a flower a flower, No soil so sterile, and no living lot So poor but it hath somewhat still to spare Dante. Who wove his web And thrust it into hell, and drew it forth Our readers will thank us for having culled these specimen. flowers from the interminable prairie in which we have discovered them—not without difficulty; for although they grow thickly, it is scarcely until they are relieved from their untruthful and intolerably wearisome context, that they affect us with their unquestionable poetic force. We must further credit this writer for a high and just appreciation of feminine loveliness. In this he stands quite alone in the class of which he is a member; and it is with sincere delight that we turn from the degrading materialism of most modern descriptions of poetic heroines to anything so much like the antique chastity and honour as the following fragments of a picture much too elaborate to be given in full:— 'Thus she who came unknown Into the stranger crowd with modest step And eyes that rather would be ruled than rule, Sovereign, unseen, the subject heart gave like It fills their gaze. The loud debate grew low, Sent through the adjusted limbs the long-forgot She was much like the moon That the man who is capable of writing verses so good as these, should also be capable of anything upon the whole so bad as 'Balder,' and 'England in Time of War,' is to us a mystery. Mr. Alexander Smith's Life Drama,' though it abounds with remarkable verbal beauties, surpasses everything we have met with in its display of ignorance of that kind of reality which it is a poet's first duty to seize. Its views of human nature and society are literally such as Gaspar Hauser-the man who had been shut up in a hole in the earth from his first infancy-might have been expected to depict, had aspirations for fame induced him to set about the execution of a *Life Drama' before his eyes were become well used to the light of day. The hero, Walter, a great poet of course, though VOL. CIV. NO. CCXII. A A as yet only in intention, is discovered at midnight in an antique room. He reads aloud certain crack lines of Mr. Smith's poetry, but, a better judge than their real author, tears them into fragments as unworthy of publication. He invokes fame in that remarkable apostrophe which we will not give our readers the pain of perusing a second time; and immediately after spares our breath by dubbing himself poor fool.' Soon after, the would-be famous minstrel falls asleep in a forest. In singular keeping with what is obviously intended to be the thoroughly modern costume of the poem, a young lady, rushing by with a fawn, sees him thick in the light of his own beauty,'' like young Apollo in his golden curls.' She declares in soliloquy her admiration of his dainty cheeks and ringlets like a girl,' and innocently confesses that his slumber-parted lips 'twere 'sweet to kiss.' The young fellow wakes up, and entering forthwith into confidential talk, expatiates to the strange lady on the all-absorbing plan of a great poem; the lady declares that the scheme is wide and daring as a comet's spoom;' and, after appointing another solitary meeting, rushes on her way with her fawn, which comes in for the sake of the picturesque, like St. Peter for that of the metre. The second meeting arrives, and the pair wander by the side of a river. Walter veils his declaration of passion in a tale, not apprehending, we suppose, in the charming modesty of youth, that the young lady's conduct has been of a nature to render all disguise of his feelings superfluous. The tale shows how a certain damsel, whose blood had coursed through the veins of a hundred earls, -the family honours dating, therefore, from about the time of King Cambyses,-cast herself back on her couch in an extremely sumptuous' manner, and, having summoned her blackamoor page to her side, talks to him of love; telling him, among other things, how her cousin had taken the orthodox poetical mode of declaring his affections by reciting a long tale, which she repeats, and which had nothing in common with the said cousin's condition except that its hero was in love; how she had refused him; how her heart was as yet untouched, but ready to dote on him that should leap into it' with sufficient audacity; the story says further how the lady on the couch asks the page if he thinks her fair; how the little blackamoor, or cub o' the 'sun,' as Mr. Smith calls him, owned that he loved the daughter of the hundred earls as she lay carelessly displayed' before him; how he was turned out of the room in consequence; how he was no sooner gone than she expressed her real willingness to grant his utmost wishes, and pasture him on her lips until 'his beard was grown.' Whether she ultimately did so is only 6 |