Friction of Lubricating Oils. By C. J. H. WOODBURY. Illustrated Determination of the Comparative Dimensions of Ultimate Molecules; and Deduction of the Specific Properties of Substances. By WILLIAM A. NORTON. Illustrated On the Force of Effective Molecular Action; and the Mechanical Properties On a Simple Device for Projecting Vibrations of a Liquid Film without a Lens. The Aurora and Zodiacal light of May 2, 1877. By HENRY CARVILL LEWIS Experiments on the Strength of Yellow Pine. Abstract. By R. H. THURSTON The Velocity of Shot. By ALFRED M. MAYER. Illustrated A New Method of obtaining a Permanent Trace of the Plane of Oscillation of a Foucault-pendulum. Abstract. By ALFRED M. MAYER On a simple means of measuring the Angle of Inclination of the mirrors used in Fresnel's experiment on the Interference of Light. Abstract. Laws governing the Decomposition of Equivalent Solutions of Iodides under the influence of Actinism. By ALBERT R. LEEDS. Illustrated The Rotatory Power of Commercial Glucose and Grape Sugar. A Method of Determining the Amount of Reducing Substances present by the Polari- The Effect of Heating with Dilute Acids, and Treating with Animal Charcoal on the Rotatory Power of Glucose; with Notes on the Estimation of Cane Some points in the construction of an apparatus for the accurate analysis of Numerical results for the mean ratio of oxygen to the sum of oxygen and nitrogen in atmospheric air. Abstract. By EDWARD W. MORLEY Some conclusions as to the cause of the frequent fluctuations in the ratio of oxygen to nitrogen in the air at different times. Abstract. By EDWARD The soil supply of nitrogen for plants. Abstract. By W. O. ATWATER The determination of phosphoric acid by the molybdic method. Abstract. The determination of sulphuric acid. Abstract. By W. O. ATWATER . The quantitative determination of fats. Abstract. By W. O. ATWATER PAGE 356 356 357 357 PERMANENT SUBSECTION OF MICROSCOPY. Microscopical Collections in Florida. By C. C. MERRIMAN 361 Sulphuric-acid treatment of Seeds and its value to Cotton Planting and Cul- 373 Permanent Microscopic Preparations of Plasmodium. By SIMON H. GAGE 377 378 Method of Preparing and Mounting Wings of Microlepidoptera. By C. H. The Microscopical Investigations of the Havana Yellow Fever Commission. Titles of Papers read in the Subsection but not printed SECTION B. NATURAL HISTORY. 380 381 386 On the Progress of Geological Investigation in New Brunswick, 1870-1880. The Cupriferous Series in Minnesota. By N. H. WINCHELL 415 422 An attempt to estimate approximately the Date of the close of the Glacial The Iron Ores of the Brandon Period. Abstract. By HENRY CARVILL On the age of the Copper-bearing Rocks of Lake Superior. Abstract. By M. Turquoise of New Mexico. By B. SILLIMAN. Illustrated 427 429 The Island of Montreal an Island, not in the St. Lawrence, but in the Ottawa. 435 The Law of Land-forming on our Globe. By RICHARD OWEN On Maximum Synchronous Glaciation. By W. J. MCGEE. Illustrated On the Study of Comparative Anatomy as a part of the Medical Curriculum. Plan of the Cerebro-spinal Nervous System. Abstract. By S. V. Clevenger. On Color-blindness. Abstract. By B. JOY JEFFRIES The First Decade of the United States Fish Commission: its plan of work The Spanish Mackerel, and its Artificial Propagation. By CHARLES W. 575 PAGE Anthrax of Fruit Trees: or the so-called Fire Blight of Pear, and Twig Blight Field Work by Amateurs. By ELLEN HARDIN WALWORTH Address of SAMUEL H. SCUDDER, President of the Entomological Club of Further notes on the Pollination of Yucca and on Pronuba and Prodoxus. 583 597 603 617 640 642 Some recent Practical Results of the Cotton Worm Inquiry by the U. S. The hitherto unknown Life-habits of two genera of Bee-flies (Bombyliidæ). On Lightning Bugs. By JOHN L. LECONTE The Endocranium and Maxillary Suspensorium of the Bee. By G. Sub-elytral Air-passages in Coleoptera. By CARL F. GISSLER. Illustrated Titles of Papers read in the Subsection but not printed The Theory of Primitive Democracy in the Alps. By DENMAN W. ROSS The Antiquity of Man in Eastern America, geologically considered. Abstract. Ancient Agricultural Implements of Stone. By WILLIAM MCADAMS A Stone Implement from a Well in Illinois. By WILLIAM MCADAMS Prehistoric Altars of Whitesides County, Illinois. By W. C. HOLBROOK Antiquities in the Town of New Haven, Vermont. By J. M. CURRIER On the Alabaster Quarries, Flint Mines, and other Antiquities of Wyandot Some Observations on Geometric Beauty, considered as consisting of Angular rather than in Linear Ratio. Abstract. By S. EDWARD Notes on an American Example of a "St Giles Staircase." By S. EDWARD OFFICERS OF THE STANDING COMMITTEE. Past Presidents.-BENJAMIN PEIRCE, of Cambridge; JAMES D. DANA, of The President, Vice Presidents, Permanent and General Secretaries, the Officers of the Preceding Meeting.-GEORGE F. BARKER, of Philadelphia; From the Association at large. —N. T. LUPTON, of Nashville; F. W. ester. SECTIONAL COMMITTEE OF SECTION A. ASAPH HALL, of Washington; H. B. NASON, of Troy; JOHN M. ORD- SECTIONAL COMMITTEE OF SECTION B. ALEXANDER AGASSIZ, of Cambridge; C. V. RILEY, of Washington; J. NOMINATING COMMITTEE OF SECTION A. HENRY B. NASON, of Troy; F. H. SMITH, of Charlottesville; J. M. VAN NOMINATING COMMITTEE OF SECTION B. C. S. MINOT, of Boston; A. J. Cook, of Lansing; THOMAS MEEHAN, of |