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Nicaragua-Continued
Earthquake at Managua-Continued
U. S. Legation and personnel and
American civilians: Arrange-
ments for sheltering Legation
and staff, 797; reports concern-
ing damages and casualties,
781, 782, 783

Elections.

See Municipal elections
and Presidential elections, infra.
Guardia Nacional (see also Banditry:
Activities of bandits, supra; Trial
of civilians, infra; also under
Earthquake, supra), question of
strengthening prior to with-
drawal of U. S. Marines, 832-859
Financial difficulties in mainte-
nance of Guardia, 850-854, 857-
858
Nicaraguan proposal for establish-
ment of temporary military
force and construction of high-
ways in bandit areas:
Discussions of various aspects of

plan, 832-839, 841; U. S. at-
titude, 833, 834, 838

Estimates of cost and procure-
ment of loan, 833, 835-836,
838-839, 841-843, 844, 845, 848
Statement issued to the press
Feb. 13, summarizing plan
developed at conferences in
Washington, 844-845
U. S. Marines: Efforts to limit ac-
tivities preparatory to with-
drawal and increase assump-
tion of responsibility by Guar-
dia, 837, 842, 847-848; U. S.
plans to transfer duties to
Guardia and effect complete
withdrawal of Marines, 839-
841, 843-844, 844-845, 845, 848,
855-856, 858-859; views of Nica-
raguan President and people
upon announcement of with-
drawal, 847-850

Loan of $1,000,000 by National Bank
of Nicaragua, 833, 835-836, 838-
839, 841-843, 844, 845, 848, 850-
854, 857-858
Municipal elections, question of U. S.
supervision, 873-887

Designation of Maj. Charles F. B.
Price as observer (see also Na-
tional Board of Elections,
infra), 877-878, 879-880, 881,
882, 885, 886

Electoral Law of 1923, cited, 876-
877, 878-879, 884, 886
National Board of Elections:
Chairman, question of resigna-

tion of Capt. Johnson and ap-
pointment of a Nicaraguan,
875, 876, 877, 880, 881, 882,
886, 887

Nicaragua-Continued

Municipal elections-Continued
National Board of Elections--Con.
Function in connection with mu-
nicipal elections, 878-879,

883
Nomination of Maj. Price as Vice

Chairman of National Board

of Elections, question of:
Discussion of feasibility, 873-
874, 875, 879; financial con-
siderations, 874, 875, 875-
876; opinion of Nicaraguan
Supreme Court, 876-877
Nonrecognition of revolutionary gov-
ernment in El Salvador, 202, 208
Presidential elections, U. S. supervi-
sion, continuation of, 879, 881,
881-884, 885-886

Recognition of constitutional govern-
ment in Guatemala, 394-395, 398,
401-402

Tipitapa agreement, cited, 842, 885
Trial of civilians by Guardia Na-

cional, U. S. disapproval so long
as Guardia is directed by Ameri-
can officers, 859-873

U. S. Marines. See under Banditry,
Earthquake: American assist-
ance, and Guardia Nacional,
supra.

U. S. policy (see also Guardia Na-
cional, Municipal elections, and
Presidential elections, supra),
841-844, 855

Nitrates. See France: Discriminatory

restrictions.

Noninterference. See Panama: U. S.

noninterference policy; Portugal:
Nonrecognition (see also Recognition):
U. S. decision; Uruguay: Loans.

Barclay administration in Liberia,
nonrecognition by United States,
672-673, 683-684, 687, 693-694, 694-
695, 699; U. S. policy with regard to
Central American
governments
coming into power by revolution,
172, 173-174, 187-188, 189, 194, 394-
395

Norway, 264-265, 888-889

Commercial treaty of 1827 between
United States and Norway and
Sweden, cited, 888, 889

Nitrate interests, attitude toward
French discriminatory restric-

tions on importation of nitrates,
264-265

U. S. Consul at Stavanger, refusal to
recognize jurisdiction of a Nor-
wegian court with respect to the
delivery of a passport, 888-889

Oil concessions. See Colombia: Barco
petroleum controversy; and other
Iraq.
Oman. See Muscat.

VOLUMES I AND III ARE INDEXED SEPARATELY

Pan American Airways, Inc., relief work | Petroleum. See Iraq: Oil concessions;

following Nicaraguan earthquake,
785-786, 791, 794, 796

Panagra (Pan American-Grace Air-

ways, Inc.), 906, 908

Panama, 793, 890-904

Earthquake in Nicaragua, extension
of aid, 793

Revolution, 890-904

Activities of revolutionists and
events of political upheaval,
U. S. Minister's account, 890,
894-902

Asylum to former President Chiari
by Ecuadoran Legation, 900
Revolutionary government:
Attitude of Panamanian people,
899, 902-903, 903

Establishment

and inaugura-
tion, 890-891, 893, 897-899,
902, 903

Recognition by United States,
892-893, 893, 894, 903-904; by
other governments, 902, 903

U. S. noninterference policy, 890,
891-892, 895-898, 900, 901
Passports. See Norway; Russia: Visas.
Peru, 902, 905-923

Recognition of revolutionary govern-
ment of Panama, 902
Revolution, 905-923

Disturbances and spread of fight-
ing, reports concerning, 905-
908, 911, 916-917

Financial condition of country, 905,
908-909, 914; Kemmerer mis-
sion, 908

Mediation in Peruvian affairs by

other governments, U. S. un-
favorable attitude, 918
Protection of American citizens and

interests: Commandeering of
U. S. planes and pilots, U. S.
protest, 908, 909, 910; danger to
foreigners, and precautionary
measures, 911, 912, 916, 917-
918; transportation of mails,
906-907

Revolutionary government:
Coup d'état by Jimenez and for-
mation of junta following
resignation of Sanchez Cerro,
910, 910-913, 913-914
Recognition by United States and
other governments:
Discussions of question, 910-
911, 913, 914-916, 918-919,
919-921

Extension of recognition by
United States, 921; by
other governments, 919

Views of Latin American coun-
tries, of Great Britain, and
of Japan, 919-921

Return of Sanchez Cerro and
election as President, 921-923

also Barco petroleum controversy
and Petroleum legislation under
Colombia.

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Decree of Sept. 12 providing for
gradual reduction of charges:
Representations against inade-
quacy of decree, by—

Great Britain, desire for U. S.
support of position, 968-
969

United States, 969-971; Portu-
guese attitude and reply,
971-974

Text, and transmittal to United
States, 966-968

U. S. decision not to be a party to
mediation between Portuguese
Government and insurgent forces
in Madeira, 964-965
Price, Maj. Charles F. B. (U. S. M. C.).
See Nicaragua: Municipal elec-
tions: Designation of.

Reciprocity (see also Most-favored-na-
tion treatment), arrangements be-
tween United States and-
Irish Free State, regarding recogni-
tion of load line certificates, 612-
613
Italy, regarding air navigation, 623-
629; regarding recognition of cer
tificates of inspection of vessels.
620-622; regarding recognition of
load line certificates, 622-623
Netherlands, regarding free entry
privileges for consular officers.
771-779

Union of South Africa, regarding

recognition of certificates of air-
worthiness for imported aircraft,
1045-1047

VOLUMES I AND III ARE INDEXED SEPARATELY

Provisional government, 985-995
Establishment and organization,
985-986

Recognition by United States, 987,
988, 992-994, 995; by other gov-
ernments, 987-988, 988-989,
991-992, 994, 995

Recognition (see also Nonrecognition). | Spain-Continued
See Morocco: Spanish Zone; also
under El Salvador: Revolution;
Guatemala: Constitutional govern-
ment; Hejaz and Nejd; Panama:
Revolution: Revolutionary govern-
ment; Peru: Revolution: Revolu-
tionary government; Spain: Pro-
visional government.
Red Cross. See American Red Cross.
Reed, Senator David A., 257-258
Religious and philanthropic institu-

tions in Syria and the Lebanon,
American. See France: Customs
immunities.

Remington Arms Co., 591, 592
Reparations, German. See France:
Visit of Prime Minister Laval:
Joint statement and Program of
subjects.

Revolutions. See Honduras: Insurrec-
tion; and under El Salvador; Pan-
ama; Peru.

Rublee, George. See under Colombia:
Barco petroleum controversy; also
under Colombia: Petroleum legis-
lation.

Russia, 975-984

Citizenship status of American na-

tionals exercising political rights
in Russia, U. S. opinion, 975-977
Visas, issuance of non-immigration
visas for entry into United States
of persons coming from Russia,
U. S. consular instructions con-
cerning, 977-984

Sabotage cases, so-called (Black Tom

and Kingsland). See Germany:
Petitions for rehearings.
Salem, George J. See Egypt: Claim of
George J. Salem.

Sanitation. See Liberia: Sanitary re-
forms.

Shipping discriminations.

Portugal.

Sinclair Oil Co., 5, 11

Slavery. See under Liberia.

See under

Smuggling. See Honduras: Insurrec-
tion: U. S. policy: Arms and am-
munition; also under Honduras:
War material.

Sojourn. See Turkey, treaty of estab-
lishment and sojourn.
South American Gulf Oil Co. (see also
Colombia: Barco petroleum con-
troversy), 5, 11, 12

Spain (see also Morocco), 902, 903, 919,
985-1008

Claims, negotiations with United
States for settlement of recipro-
cal claims, 1007-1008
Monarchy, status of, 986, 987, 990, 994
Most-favored-nation treatment, U. S.
readiness to negotiate a treaty
providing for, 1006

Status of the King, 986, 987, 990,
994

Recognition of revolutionary govern-
ment of Panama, 902, 903; of
revolutionary government of
Peru, 919

Tariff discriminations, Spanish re-
fusal to give United States certain
tariff reductions accorded to
France by new commercial agree-
ment, 995-1007
Information

concerning Franco-
Spanish agreement, 995-996
U. S. efforts to have discriminations
removed:

Representations for Spanish re-
consideration of decision,
996-997; Spanish attitude,
998

Spanish contention that action
does not contravene U. S.-
Spanish modus vivendi of
1927, 997-998, 1000-1001;
U. S. attitude, 999-1000
Spanish memorandum of "trade
grievances," 1001-1002; U. S.
reply, 1002-1007

Trade grievances (see also Tariff dis-
criminations, supra), Spanish
memorandum and U. S. reply,
1001-1007

Standard Fruit Co., 556, 558, 560, 565
Standard Oil Co. of California, 5, 12
Supía Marmato mining claim, 28, 29-30,
30, 31

Sweden, 919, 1009-1018

Recognition of revolutionary govern-
ment of Peru, 919

State railways, refusal to pay Dex-
ter and Carpenter, Inc., judg-
ment granted by U. S. court, U. S.
representations to Swedish Gov-
ernment, 1009-1014, 1016-1018;
Swedish position, 1014-1016
Switzerland, 1019-1036
Right of consuls to receive funds
from estates for transmission to
non-resident nationals, U. S.-
Swiss discussions, 1026-1036
Treaties with United States:
Arbitration and conciliation: Ne-
gotiations, 1019-1022, 1025-
1026; text signed Feb. 16,
1022-1025

VOLUMES I AND III ARE INDEXED SEPARATELY

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Central American treaties of 1923:
Convention for limitation of arma-

ments, cited, 583, 584, 585, 589
General treaty of peace and amity

(see also El Salvador: Revolu-
tion: Recognition; Guatemala:
Constitutional
government:

Recognition), cited, 561, 571
Commercial treaties and agreements:
Franco-Ethiopian treaty of 1908.

See Ethiopia: Treaty govern-
ing Ethiopian relations with
foreign powers.
Franco-Spanish commercial agree-
ment (1931). See Spain:
Tariff discriminations.

U. S.-Austria-Hungary, commerce
and navigation (1829), cited,
1032-1033, 1059

U. S.-Egypt. See Egypt: Customs
regime.

U. S.-Ethiopia (1914), cited, 235-
236

U. S.-Germany, friendship, com-
merce, and consular rights
(1923), cited, 1026-1036 passim
U. S.-Hawaiian Islands (1849),
cited, 1033-1034

U. S.-Hejaz and Nejd, provisional
agreement pending negotiation
of a treaty, 549, 551, 552, 553-
554

U. S.-Latvia, friendship, commerce,
and consular rights (1928),
cited, 1035

U. S.-Muscat (Oman), amity and
commerce (1833), British pro-
posal for revision of, 362–370

Treaties, conventions, etc.-Continued
Commercial treaties and agree-

ments-Continued

U. S.-Norway and Sweden, com-
merce and navigation (1827),
cited, 888, 889

U. S.-Spain: Arrangement of Aug.
1, 1906, cited, 998; modus vi-
vendi of 1927, discussions in
connection with Franco-Span-
ish commercial agreement, 997-
998, 999-1001

U. S.-Switzerland. See Switzer-
land: Treaties: Friendship,
commerce, and extradition.
Conciliation, U. S.-Switzerland. See
Switzerland: Treaties: Arbitra-
tion and conciliation.

Consular conventions: Pan American
convention (1928), cited, 707;
U. S.-Italy (1878), cited, 630
Establishment and sojourn, U. S.-
Turkey. See Turkey.

Ethiopia, basic treaty governing re-
lations with foreign powers. See
Ethiopia: Treaty.

Extradition:

See under

U. S.-Great Britain.
Great Britain: Treaties.
U. S.-Greece. See under Greece.
Franco-Ethiopian treaty of Jan. 10,
1908. See Ethiopia: Treaty.
Franco-German agreement concerning
Morocco (1911), cited, 754, 756
Franco-Spanish commercial agree-
ment (1931). See Spain: Tariff
discriminations.

International convention for the
abolition of forced or compul-
sory labor (1930): Cited, 657;
ratification by Liberia, 666, 672
International load line convention
(1930), cited, 612, 613
International

slavery

(1926), cited, 653
Iraq. See under Iraq.

convention

Load line certificates, arrangements
for reciprocal recognition of. See
Load line certificates.
Madrid convention (1880), cited, 751,
761, 766

Military obligations in certain cases

of double nationality, protocol re-
lating to (1930), cited, 387-388
Morocco. See under Morocco.
Naturalization. See under Germany.
Pan American consular convention
(1928), cited, 707

Tipitapa agreement (1927), cited, 842,
885

U. S.-Austria-Hungary, commerce and
navigation (1829), cited, 1032-
1033, 1059

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VOLUMES I AND III ARE INDEXED SEPARATELY

Treaties, conventions, etc.-Continued | Uruguay: Loans obtained in United
U. S.-Egypt, provisional commercial

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U. S.-Hawaiian Islands, friendship,
commerce, and navigation
(1849), cited, 1033-1034

U. S.-Hejaz and Nejd, provisional
commercial agreement, 549, 551,
552, 553-554

U. S.-Iraq-Great Britain (1930), cited,
597-609 passim

U. S.-Irish Free State. See Irish Free
State.

U. S.-Italy. See under Italy.
U. S.-Latvia, friendship, commerce,
and consular rights (1928),
cited, 1035

U. S.-Muscat (Oman), amity and com-
merce (1833), British proposal
for revision of, 362-370

U. S.-Nicaragua: Guardia agreement
(1927), 832, 834, 838, 839, 842;
Tipitapa agreement (1927), 842,
885

U. S.-Norway and Sweden, commerce
and navigation (1827), cited, 888,
889

U. S.-Poland. See under Poland.
U. S.-Spain. See under Commercial
treaties, supra.

U. S.-Switzerland. See under Switz-
erland.

U. S.-Turkey. See Turkey.

U. S.-Union of South Africa. See
Union of South Africa.

States, U. S. policy of noninterfer-
ence with use of, 1048-1049; recog-
nition of provisional government in
Spain, 992

U. S. citizens:

Versailles treaty, cited, 321
Tropical Oil Co., 4, 5-6, 7, 8, 9, 23
Turkey, treaty of establishment and so- U.
journ with United States, 1037-
1044

Negotiations, 1037-1041

Text signed Oct. 28, 1042-1043; ex-
change of letters between U. S.
Ambassador and Turkish For-
eign Minister, 1043-1044

Union of South Africa, arrangement
with United States for reciprocal
recognition of certificates of air-
worthiness for imported aircraft,
exchange of notes signed Oct. 12
and Dec. 1, 1045-1047

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
See Russia.

United Fruit Co., aid in protection of
Americans during insurrection in
Honduras, 556–579 passim

Arrest of American citizens in Italy,
unjustified, U. S. representations,
629-637

Claims. See under Egypt; Morocco:
Spanish Zone.

Indemnity by Polish Government for
mistreatment of an American
citizen by Polish soldiers, 957-
963
Military service: Exemption from
alleged military obligations ac-
corded by Greece to American
citizens of Greek origin, 385-392;
impressment into military service
by Yugoslavia of naturalized
American citizens, 1050-1059
Participation in military operations
on behalf of Honduran Govern-
ment during insurrection in Hon-
duras, and U. S. disapproval, 565,
566-567, 577, 578, 579-580, 581-
582

Price, Maj. Charles F. B. (U. S. M. C.),
designation as observer of elec-
tions in Nicaragua. See Nica-
ragua: Municipal elections.
Protection of Americans. See Hon-
duras: Insurrection: U. S. ef-
forts; and under Nicaragua:
Banditry; Peru: Revolution.
Status of American nationals exercis-
ing political rights in Russia,
question of, 975-984

Taxation of U. S. citizens and pro-
tégés. See Egypt: Customs re-
gime and Tax on matches; Mo-
rocco: French Zone and Spanish
Zone.

U. S.-Turkish treaty of establishment
and sojourn, 1037-1044

S. commercial interests (see also
Iraq: Oil concessions: U. S. posi-
tion):

American Universal Pictures Corp.,
316

Awarding of concessions by Tangier
Administration in violation of
U. S. rights under Act of Alge-
ciras (1906), 753-759

Barrett Co. See France; Discrimi-
natory restrictions on importa-
tion of nitrates.

Bragmans Bluff Lumber Co., 805, 823,
855, 856

California Arms Co., 583-584, 592
Finance Corporation of America, 678,
680, 681, 690

Firestone Rubber Co., 689, 690
International Acceptance Bank, Inc.,
833, 839, 852, 853-854

VOLUMES I AND III ARE INDEXED SEPARATELY

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