Celsus; midwifery, &c., 37 Cervantes, M.S., 1547-1616; don Chabannes, écorcheurs, 1438 Chad, St.; baths, 667 Chaffers, Alex., statutory declaration 1541 Chambers; encyclopædia, 1728, 1859; R., 1802-71 Chambers, sir William; Somersethouse, 1775 Chambord, comte de, b. 1820; France, 1870-3 Changarnier, general; France, 1851 Channing, W., 1780-1842 Chantry, F., sculpt., 1782-1841 Chanzy, gen., Franco-Prussian war, 1870-1 Chappe, M.; telegraphs, 1793 couriers, Avars, Bavaria, Christianity, France, Germany, Navarre Charles Albert: Sardinia, 1831; Novara, 1849 Charles; England, France, Spain, Savoy, Germany, Sweden, Sicily, &c. Charles V.; emperor, 1500-58; Spain, Austria, Germany, Spires Charles V.; Bastile, 1369 Charles VI.; picquet, 1390 Charles XII, 1682-1718; Sweden, Frederickshald Charles the Bold; Burgundy, 1468, Charles, archduke, 1771-1847; As- 1839; Danub. prine. 1866 Charlesworth, J. C.; trials, 1861 Charlotte, queen, England (George III.) Charlotte, princess of Wales, 17961817; Claremont Charteris, col.; trials, 1730 writer, 1768-1848 French Chatham, earl of, 1708-78; Newcastle admin., 1757; Chatham admin., 1766; Walcheren, 1809 Chatterton, T., poet, 1752-70 Chaucer, G., 1328-1400; Canterbury tales Chaves, marq. of; Portugal, 1826 Chelmsford, ld.; Derby adm., 1858 Cherubini, music. comp., 1760-1842 Chesham, Sarah; trials, 1851 Cheshire rioters; trials, 1842 Chesney, col.; Assyria, 1835: Euphrates, 1850 Chevallier, M., b. 1806 Chevreul, E., chemist, &c., b. 1786; candles, glycerine Chicheley, archbishop; Canterbury, Christian IV.; Christiania, 1624 Christian VII.; Denmark, 1775; Oldenburg Christina; Sweden, 1633; Spain, 1833 Christophe; Hayti, 1811 1320 Christopher, Robt. Adam; Derby adm., 1852 Chrysostom; fathers, 354-407 Churchill, C.; satires, 1731-64 Cialdini, gen.; Italy, 1860; Castel Fidardo, Gaeta Cibber, C., 1671-1757; poet-laureate Cid (Spanish hero), d. 1099 1846; Russell administration, 1851; Palmerston administration, 1855 Clapperton, Hugh, traveller, 17881827 Clare, John, poet, 1793-1864 Clare, earl of; duel, 1820 Clarence, duke of; Anjou, Clarencieux; rebellion, 1478; admiralty, 1827 Clarendon, earl of (Hyde), 1608-74: administrations, 1660, 1685;-earl of, G. F. Villiers, 1800-70;-Ireland, lord-lieut.; Aberdeen, Palmerston Clark, sir James, phys., 1788-1870 Clarke, M. A.; trials, 1814 Clarkson, Thomas, 1760-1846; slav ery Claude Lorraine, painter, 1600-82 Claudian, Latin poet, d. about 408; archery Claudius; Rome, emperor, 41; II., Claudius, App.; decemviri, 451 B.C. Claytou, Mr.; duel, 1830 Cleisthenes; ostracism, 510 B.C. XIV. (Ganganelli), 1769; Cleopatra: Egypt, 69-30 B.C.; rose Clifford, lord: Roman Catholics, 1829--sir Tho., cabal, 1670 Clinton, H. Fyues, 1781-1852; chronology Clinton, sir H.; Yorktown, 1781 Clinton, Geoffrey de; Kenilworth, 1120 Clive, Robt., lord, 1725-74; Arcot, Cloncurry, lord, v. Piers; trials, 1807 Clotaire; France (kings), 558 Cloots, Anacharsis, exec. 1794 Cluseret, gen.; Lyons, 1870; France, Cobden, R., 1804-65; anti-corn-law Cobham, ld.; Lollards, 1418 Cochrane, lord (afterwards Dundonald), d. 1860; Basque roads, stocks, trials, 1814 Cockburn, sir A., b. 1802; solicitor- Codrus; Athens, 1092 B.C. Coke, sir Edw., 1560-1634; parliaments, 1592 Colbert, J. B., 1619-83; tapestry Coles, capt. Cowper, 1831-70; navy Collier, sir R. P.; att gen., 1868 1836; theatres, 1777. Colonna family flourish, 1288-1555 Comte, A., 1795-1857: positive philosophy Comyn, Mr.; trials, 1830 Concha, gen. ; Spain, 1868 J., 1795-1866; lunatics, 1839 Conon; Sparta, 394 B.C.; Arginusæ Conrad; Germany, emperor, 911 Conrad II.; Germany, 1024; Burgundy Conradin; Naples, Germany, 1268 Constantine; Rome, emp., 323 Constantine II.; Aquileia, 340 Constantine IV.; monasteries Constantius; Rome, emps., 305 Contarini (doges at Venice), 10411694 Conway, sir Edw. ; administrations, 1621--general, Chatham administration, 1766 Cook, capt James, 1728-79; Austra- Cooper, Mr.; slave trade, 1787 Corday, Charlotte; France, 1793 Corneille, P., tragedy, 1606-84 Cornell, E.; Cornell univ., 1868 Cornhill, Henry; sheriff, 1189 Cornwall, bp.; Worcester, 1808 Cornwallis, abp.; Canterbury, 1768; Lichfield, 1781 Cornwallis, marquis, 1738-1805; admiralty, India, America, Bangalore, Ireland (lord-lieut.), Seringapatam Corebus: Olympiads, 776 B.C. Corry, H. T. L., b. 1803; admiralty, 1867 Cort, H.; iron, 1781 passage, 1500 America, north-west Cortez, F., 1485-1554; Mexico, 1521 Coryate, Thomas, forks, 1608 Cosmo, I.; Port Ferrajo, 1548 Costa, M., musician, b. 1810 Cowper, E.; printing-machine, 1815 Crampton, Mr.; United States, 1856 Cranmer, archbp., 1489-1556; Canterbury, administrations, 1529; Cranmer, homilies, martyrdom Cranworth, lord; chancellor, 1852 Crassus, Marcus, slain; ovation 53 B. C. Craterus; Cranon, 322 Crawfurd, earl of; Brechin, 1452 Creswick, T.: paint., 1811-69 Crillon, duc de; Gibraltar, 1782 Croft, sir Richard; suicide, 1818 mule, 1779. Cromwell, Oliver, 1599-1658; administrations, 1653; Amboyna, agitators, commonwealth, England, Drogheda, Dundalk, mace, land, Marston Moor, Naseby, Worcester Ire Cromwell, Richard; administrations, Crosbie, sir Edward; trials, 1798 Crozier, capt.; N.-W. passage, 1845 Darling, Grace; Forfarshire, 1838 Darling, sir C.; Jamaica, 1857; Victoria, 1963 Darmes; France, 1840 Darnley, lord; Scotland, 1565 Dartmouth, earl of; Oxford administration, 1711; Rockingham admin., 1766 Darwin, Charles, naturalist, b. 1809, species, development Darwin, Erasmus, naturalist, 17311802 Dashwood, sir Fr.; Bute admin., 1762 D'Aubigné, Merle, ecclesiastical hist., 1794-1872 Daubeny, C.; 1795-1867; atomic theory, 1850 Dauglish, Dr.; bread, 1856 Daun, count, d. 1766, Hochkirchen, Torgau Davenant, William; drama, opera, 1684 Davenport, Miss; theatres, 1844 David, George; impostors, 1556 Davila, E. C., Ital. hist., 1576-1631 States, 1861 United Davis; N.-W. passage, 1585; quadrant, China Davoust, marshal; Krasnoi, Mo- Davys, bp.; Peterborough, 1839 Day (Kossuth's notes case), trials, 1860 Day, Mr.; Fairlop fair Deacle v. B. Baring; trials, 1831 De Balton; duels, 1811 De Candolle, A., botanist, 1778-1841 295 B. C. De Foix, Gaston; Ravenna, 1512 De Grasse, admiral; Chesapeake, De Grey, Gladstone adm., 1868 1822 De la Rue; trials, 1845 De la Rue, Warren; photography, 1857; eclipse, 1860 De la Roche, Paul, Fr. paint., 17971856 De l'Epée, abbé, 1712-89; deaf De Lesseps, M.; Suez, 1857 De Loundres, Henry; Dublin, 1205 D'Esterre, Mr.; duels, 1815 Delille, J., Fr. poet, 1738-1813 Demetrius; Athens, Macedon, impostors, Poland Democritus, b. about 470 B.C. Denison, archdeacon; trials, 1856 Denmark, prince George, admiralty, 1702, queens (Anne) Denner, J., clarionet, about 1690 Denny, J.; trials, 1851 De Quincey, Thos., essayist, 17851859 Derby, earl of, races, 1799 Derby, earl of, 1799-1869; Derby admin., 1852, 1858, 1866 Derby, countess of; Latham-house, 1644 Derby, earl of; Man, Wigan, Derby De Roos, lord, v. Cumming; trials, 1837 De Rossi, catacombs De Ruyter, adml.; Sheerness, 1667; Chatham, Texel Derwentwater, earl of, executions, 1716; Greenwich Des Cartes, René, 1596-1650; cartesian, rainbow Desmoulins, Camille, exec. 1794; clubs, 1782 Dessaix, general; Marengo, 1800 De Stael, madame, 1766-1817 De Veres, earls of Oxford; ld. gt. Devon, W. R., earl of, b. 1807; Disraeli, 1868 Devonshire, duke of; Devonshire administration, 1756 De Wimpffen, gen.; Sedan, 1870 Di Bardi, Donato; sculpture, 1383 Diodati, J., theologian, 1576-1649 Diogenes, cynic, d. 323 B. C. Dionysius; Portugal, anno domini, catapultæ Dionysius Halicarnassus, Gr. poet, fl. 30 B.C. Dionysius; Syracuse, 406 B.C. Dipenus; sculpture, marble Direks, H.; ghosts, 1858 Disraeli, I., 1767-1848:-Benjamin, b. 1805: Derby admin., 1852, 1858: Disraeli admin., 1868 Ditmar, C.; dualin, 1870 Dixon, Hepworth, b. 1821; Ebelians, mormonites:-. Smith (Pall Mall Gazette); trials, 1872 Döbereiner, J. W., nat. phil., 1780- Dodd, Dr.; trials (executed for forgery), 1777; Magdalens, forgery Doddridge, Philip, theol., 1702-51 Dodsley, R.; annual register, 1758 Dodson, sir John; admiralty court, 1857 Doggett, Thos.; Doggett prize, 1715 Dollinger, Dr.; papal infallibility, old catholics, 1871 Dollond, John, 1706-61; achromatic Donald of the Isles; Harlaw, 1411 Donders, phenophthalmoscope, 1870 Donovan; duels, 1779. Doré, Gustav, artist, b. 1833 Doria, And., Genoese adil., 14681560 Dormer, lord; Roman Catholics, 1829 Dorset, duke of; administrations, 1689; Pelham administration, 1744 D'Orvilliers; Ushant, 1778 Dost Mahomed; Afghanistan, 1829 Douay, gen. A.; Wissembourg, 1870 Douglas, earl of; Homildon, 1402 Douglas, James; British Columbia, 1858 Douglas, Wm.; Otterburn, 1388 Douglass, sir John; delicate investigation. 1806 Douw, Gerard, Dutch paint., 1613-74 Dove, H., b. 1803; dichrooscope, 1860 Dove, W.; trials, 1856 Dowdeswell, William; Rockingham administration, 1765 Doyle, sir John; Portugal, 1828 Doyle v. Wright; trials, 1851 Draco, Athens, 621 B.C.; laws, Draco Drake, Francis, 1545-96; Armada, Cadiz, California, Chatham circumnavigators, Drake's circumnavigation, Deptford, New Albion. Drayton, M., poet, 1563-1631 Drebbel; optics, 1621; microscope, thermometer Dred Scott case; slavery, U.S. Drummond, abp.; York, 1761 Drummond, gen.; Chippawa, 1814 Drummond, lieut.; lime-light, about 1826 Drummond, Mr., m.; trials, 1840 Dryden, John, poet, 1631-1701; poet laureate Dubois, cardinal, 1656-1723 Duboscq, M.; electric lamp, 1855 Dubritius, St.; Caerleon, Llandaff, 612 Duchesne, Père, see Hebert Duckworth, sir J.; Dardanelles, 1807 Duerow; theatres, Astley's, 1825 Dudley, earl of Leicester; administrations, 1558 Dudley, lord; administrat., 1551 Dufour-Arlès, J. B.; France, 1870-2 Du Guesclin, B.; Montiel, 1369 Duilius defeats Carthaginians, 260 B.C. Dulong, P. L., 1785-1838; acids Dumas, A. D., Fr. nov., 1803-70 Dumouriez, gen., 1739-1823; Jem mappes, 1792 Dun, John; bailiff Dunant, H., Geneva convention Duncannon, viscount; Melbourne administration, 1834-5 Duncombe, F.; sedan-chairs, 1634 Dunn, Richard; trials, 1847 Duns Scotus, d. 1308; burying alive, Dupetit-Thouars; Otaheite, 1843 Durer, A. U., 1471-1528; engraving admin., 1830; Canada, 1838 Duroc, marshal; Bautzen, 1813 Dutrochet, R. J. H., 1776-1847; endosmosis Du Val, Claude; robbers, 1670 Dyce, Wm.; painter, 1806-64 E. Eadbald; convents, 630 Eastlake, sir C., 1793-1865; Royal Eaton, Daniel; trials, 1796, 1812 Edgar, rev. Mr.; temperance, 1829 Edgeworth, Maria; novels, 17671849 Edmund; England, 940, 1016 Edmunds, Christiana; poisoning, trials, 1872 Edmunds, Mr.; patents Edward the Confessor; England, kings, 1042; Danegeld Edward L.; England, kings, 1272; Lewes, Scotland, Wales Edward III; England, kings, 1327; Cressy, Sluys, garter Edward IV.; England, kings, 1461; Barnet, Tewkesbury, Towton Edward VI.; England, kings, 1547; Christ's hospital Edward, Black Prince, 1330-76; duke, Egg, Aug., painter, 1816-63 tenant, 1852; tournament Egmont, lord; administrations, 1763 Egremont, earl of; Grenville administration, 1762 Ehrenberg, C., naturalist, b. 1795 Eirinus, Dr. asphalt, 1712 Eldon, lord, 1751-1838; chancellor, 1801 Eleanor: queens (Edward I., Hen. II. and III.) Elgin, Lord; Elgin marbles; d. 1841; Elizabeth; England, queens (Edward king's bench, delicate investigation; lord (son), 1790-1872; Wellington admin., 1828; India, govr.gen., 1842; Derby adm., 1858 Ellesmere, lord; administrations, 1615; chancellors, ld., 1603 Ellice, E.; Melbourne administration, 1834 Eliott, gen.; Gibraltar, 1781 Elliot, captain; China, 1840 Ellis, sir H., lib. Brit. Mus., 1777-1869 Ellis, Wellbore; Grenville administration, 1770 Elphinstone, admiral; Cape of Good Hope, 1795; Saldanha Elsynge, W.; Sion college, 1340 Elzevir family, printers, 1583-1680 Emerson, R. W.; essayist, b. 1803 Emmet, Robert; rebellions, conspiracies, trials, 1803; press Empedocles; suicide Encke, J. F., 1791-1865; comets, 1818 Enderby, Messrs.; southern continent, 1838 Engels, prof.; lithofracteur, 1869 Epictetus, philoso., f. 118 Eratosthenes; degree, 250 B. C.; armillary sphere Eratostratus (or Herostratus) fires Erichthonius; Troy, 1449 B.C., car Ernley, sir John; administrations, 1685 Erroll, earls of; constable of Scotland, lord high Erskine, lord; chancellor, lord; Esmonde case; trials, 1868 Espartero; Spain, 1841-72; Bilboa, 1836 Esquirol, E.; lunatics, 1810 Essex, earl of; administrations, 1532, 1579; Newbury, 1643 Este, sir Augustus d'; marriage act, royal, 1844 Ethelbert, 560, Canterbury Ethelred, 979; coronation, Danegeld Eugénie, empress; France, 1853 Evander; Circensian games Evans, general de Lacy; British legion, 1835; Spain, 1835; Irun, Sebastian Evans; trials, 1858 Evans, J.; man Faber, F.; oratorians, 1848 Faraday, Michael, 1791-1867; Royal Farragut, D., admiral, 1866; United Farrar, F. A.; trials, 1868 Farren, Miss, actress, retires, 1797 Fatima; Mahometanism, note Faulkner, G.; newspapers, 1728 Faux, Guy; gunpowder plot, 1605 Felton assassinates Buckingham at Fénélon, abp., 1651-1715; Cambray Fenning, Eliza; executions, 1815 Fenwick, J.; executions, 1697 Ferdinand; Austria, Naples, Portugal, Sicily, Spain, Tuscany, Castile, Cordova Ferdinand of Brunswick, Minden, 1759 Fergus; Scotland, coronation Ferré; France, 1871 Ferrers, earl; trials, 1760 Field, Cyrus; electric telegraph, 1868 Fielding, H., novelist, 1707-54; magistrates Fieschi; France, 1836 Fillmore, M.; United States, president, 1850 Finch, sir John; chancellor, lord; Fisk, James; New York, 1871 Fitzgerald, lord; Wellington administration, 1830 Fitz-Osborn; justiciars, 1067 Fitzpatrick; Grenville administration, 1806 Fitzpatrick, Hugh; trials, 1813 FitzRoy, R., 1805-65; circumnavigation, 1826; New Zealand, 1843; meteorology, 1857 Fitzwalter, Robert de; Dunmow, Follett, sir Wm.; solicitor-gen., attorney-gen., 1844 Folliott, bp.; Hereford, 1803 Fortescue, C. S.; Gladstone, 1868 Forwood, S. (Southey); executions, 1866 Foscaro, doge; Venice, 1457 Fouché, J., due d'Otranto, 1763-1820 1861 Foulis, R. & A., printers, 1707-76 Fourdrinier, M.; paper, 1807 Fourier, C., d. 1837; Fourierism Fowke, capt.; exhibition, 1862; Albert hall Fox & Henderson; crystal palace, 1851 Fox, bishop of Winchester; administrations, 1509; privy seal Fox, Charles James, 1749-1806; duel, 1779: Portland admin., 1783; India bill, people Fox, George, 1624-90: quakers Fox, sir Stephen; Chelsea, 1628 Francis I.; France, 1515; duelling, cloth of gold, Marignan, Pavia, Sicily Francis; trials, 1842 nius Francisco d'Assise; Spain, 1846 Franke, A.; orphanhouses, 1698 Frankfort, lord, v. Alice Lowe; trials, 1842, 1852 Frankland, Edw.; amyl, ethyl, methyl, 1849 Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-90; elec- Frederick II.; Corte Nuova, 1237 Frederick-Lewis, prince; Wales, 1729 Fremont, J. C., b. 1813; U. States, 1856 Frémy, M.; steel, 1861 Frere, sir Bartle; slave trade, Zanzibar, 1872 Frewen, abp.; York, 1660 Froissart, historian, 1337-1410 Froude, J. A., historian, b. 1818 Fuller, J.; Royal Institution, 1833 Fulton, R., 1765-1815; steam-engine, 1803 Furley, Mary; trials, 1844 G. Gage, gen.; America, 1775 Gaine, W.; parchment paper, 1857 Gainsborough, Thomas, painter, 1727 88 Galba; Rome, emp., 68 Gale; balloons, gunpowder, 1865 Gale, Sarah, and Greenacre; trials, 1857 Galen, 130-200; physic Galileo di Galilei, 1564-1642; acousties, astronomy, falling bodies, harmonic curve, ice, inquisition, pendulum, planets, sun, tele scopes Gall, J., 1758-1828; craniology Galvani, Louis, 1737-98; electricity, 1791; voltaic pile Galway, earl of; Almanza, 1707 Gambetta, L. b. 1838; France, 1870-3 Gambier and Rumble, trials, 1869 Gamond, Thomé de, tunnels, 1867 Ganganelli; Clement XIV., popes, 1769 Gangeland; apothecary Gardiner, bp.; administrations, 1529 Gardiner, lieut. Alan; missions, 1850 Garibaldi, Joseph, b. 1807; Italy, 1859-67; Solferino, Sicily, Naples, Volturno; Franco-Prussian war, 1870 Garnerin, M.; balloons, 1802 Garrick, David, 1716-79; theatres, Garrison, W. L.; slavery in United Garrow, Wm.; att.-gen., 1813 Gauden, bp. ; eikon basilike, 1649 Gaunt, John of, b. 1340; Ghent, roses, wars Gausius, 335 B.C.; caustic Gellert, C. F., Germ. fabulist, 1715-69 Gellius, Aulus, Latin miscellany, f 117-180 Gelon; Syracuse, 485 B.C., Himera Genghiskhan; see Jenghis Khan Genseric lauds in Africa, 429 |